fiduciaryadj.n.

/fʌɪˈdjuːʃ(ɪ)əri/

Etymology: < Latin fīdūciārius, < fīdūcia : see fiducial adj. and -ary suffix¹. Compare French fiduciaire. In Romance Law fiducia denoted the transfer of a right to a person subject to the obligation to transfer it again at some future time or on some condition being fulfilled.

A. adj.

a. Of a person: In trust of a person or thing; holding something in trust. Obsolete except in Roman Law.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust > holding something in trust

fiduciary1647

1647 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 197 I doe acknowledge my selfe to be but a fiduciarie possessor of them vnder God.

1652 M. Nedham tr. J. Selden Of Dominion of Sea 254 Guthrunus King of the Danes, was..setled in Northumberland as a Fiduciarie Client..to Alfred.

1788 Ld. Bulkeley in Duke of Buckingham Court George III (1853) I. 445 The Prince..in his quality of Fiduciary Regent.

1880 J. Muirhead tr. Ulpian Rules xi, in tr. Gaius Institutes 382 He who has manumitted a free person..becomes that person's tutor after the manner of a patron, and is called a fiduciary tutor.

b. Of or pertaining to a trustee; pertaining to or of the nature of a trusteeship. fiduciary coemption (Roman Law): the formal purchase of a married woman, the purchaser being bound by a ‘fiducia’ to remancipate her to some one of her choice.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust > appointed as trustee > relating to a trustee

fiduciary1795

1795 G. Wythe Decis. Cases Virginia 17 The Receivers possession is fiduciary.

1839 J. R. McCulloch Statist. Acct. Brit. Empire (ed. 2) II. iv. iv. 141 The fiduciary system of the Roman law, adopted by the clerical chancellors.

1863 H. Cox Inst. Eng. Govt. ii. viii. 495 (note) It is not every fiduciary possession of property which constitutes a trust.

1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) i. §166 Fiduciary guardianship arises when a free person..is manumitted by the alienee.

1879 E. J. Castle Law of Rating 71 The persons in actual valuable occupation of property are rateable, though they occupy in a merely fiduciary character.

1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes i. 43 Fiduciary coemption was also had recourse to of old to enable a woman to make a will.

a. Of a thing: In trust of a person; held or given in trust.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust

fiduciarya1641

a1641 H. Spelman Of Admiral-Jurisd. in Eng. Wks. (1723) II. 224 The High Admiral himself cannot grant it for longer than his own time, being but a Trust and fiduciary Power.

1660 G. Fleming Stemma Sacrvm 41 Scotland was once acknowledged a fiduciary Kingdom to the Crown of England.

1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. 51 Uses of land..were considered as fiduciary deposits and binding in conscience by the clergy.

1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. I. vi. 371 Such fiduciary estates were well known to the Roman jurists.

1884 W. S. Lilly in Contemp. Rev. Feb. 264 Christianity..regarded authority as limited and fiduciary.

b. Of or pertaining to something held in trust.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust > relating to something held in trust

fiduciary1767

1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. 333 The incidents, that formerly attended it [the land] in its fiduciary state.

†3. Of the nature of, proceeding from, or implying trust or reliance. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [adjective]

trusta1200

trusty?c1225

strustya1250

trustinga1382

traista1400

traistfula1400

trustful1560

confident1594

credent1604

unquestioned1604

fearless1634

fiduciary1640

confiding1829

society > faith > aspects of faith > [adjective] > trusting or reliant

fiducial1624

fiduciary1640

1640 J. Howell Δενδρολογια 19 Elaiana which can relye no where upon meere love and fiduciary obedience.

1641 J. Gauden Love of Truth 32 Fiduciary assurance, and the like.

1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη 80 That fiduciary and fervent application of their spirits wherein consists the very life and soul of Prayer.

1658 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 2nd Pt. 242 The Christian, when he..hath greatest victory over it [sc. sin], even then must he renounce all fiduciary glorying in this.

a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 551 'Twas this..edg'd the fiduciary importunity of the Souls under the Altar.

4. Of a paper currency: Depending for its value on the confidence of the public or on securities.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > [adjective] > of value depending on confidence or securities

fiduciary1878

1878 H. H. Gibbs Corr. in B. Price Polit. Econ. 562 It is wholly impossible that a convertible Circulation of fiduciary (or security) notes should ever fall to that point [15 millions].

1880 Manch. Guard. 25 Oct. The system of a fiduciary paper money began in Russia during the Crimean war.

1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 3 Dec. 7/1 The fiduciary issue would then stand at 25½ millions.

1892 Daily News 13 Sept. 2/3 The fiduciary currency of the United States.

1930 M. Clark Home Trade v. xxx. 240 The £260,000,000 of note issue is known as the fiduciary issue.

1965 A. Seldon & F. G. Pennance Everyman's Dict. Econ. 172 In the early 1960's the fiduciary issue stood at over £2,200 million.

5. Of or pertaining to a person that is trusted; confidential. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [adjective] > relating to guardian or guardianship > of or relating to a trusted person

fiduciary1882

1882 ‘F. Anstey’ Vice Versâ xii. 216 Every right-minded boy ought to feel himself in such a fiduciary position towards his master.

B. n.

1. One who holds anything in trust; a trustee.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [noun] > putting property into trust > a trustee or body of trustees

fiduciary1631

trustee1636

trust1641

trust man1774

trust officer1836

1631 T. Powell Tom of All Trades 11 You know they are faithfull fiduciaries in the election.

1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. xii. 306 Persuade the good Sir Hugh to make me his..fiduciary in this matter.

†2. One who identifies justifying faith with assurance of one's own salvation. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > grace > righteousness > [noun] > justification > by faith alone > believer in

solifidian1596

fiduciary1654

1654 H. Hammond Of Fund. in Notion xiii. 120 The second obstructive..is that of the Fiduciarie..having resolved Faith to be the only instrument of his justification.

1684 T. Hockin Disc. God's Decrees 359 Some bold Fiduciaries..confidently pretend that their names are certainly written in the Book of Life.

†3. Something that secures confidence; credentials. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal document > authenticating document > [noun] > document certifying bearer > letter of credence or commendation

letter of credence?a1400

letter testimonial1425

credential letter1433

letter of credit1552

commendatory letter or epistle1555

letter of commendation1555

testimonial1571

fiduciary1593

letter of reference1616

credential1656

creditive letter1662

creditive1670

reference1818

1593 R. Bancroft Daungerous Positions iii. xiii. 106 Let euerie of them deliuer the instructions from their Churches..together with the Fiduciary or Letters of credence.

Derivatives

fiˈduciarily adv. †(a) trustfully, confidingly (obsolete); (b) under the conditions of a trust.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [adverb]

trustlya1200

safelyc1330

traistlya1340

trustilya1375

traistilya1400

trustinglya1475

surely1523

trustfully?1531

confidently1597

affiantlya1641

fiduciarily1654

credently1832

confidingly1885

society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adverb] > under conditions of a trust

fiduciarily1863

1654 W. Sclater, Jr. Crowne of Righteousnes 31 He really, and fiduciarily intended it.

1863 H. Cox Inst. Eng. Govt. ii. viii. 497 Equity..has annexed to the fiduciary possession of property a multitude of rules in favour of the persons fiduciarily interested.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	fiduciary
释义	fiduciaryadj.n. /fʌɪˈdjuːʃ(ɪ)əri/ Etymology: < Latin fīdūciārius, < fīdūcia : see fiducial adj. and -ary suffix¹. Compare French fiduciaire. In Romance Law fiducia denoted the transfer of a right to a person subject to the obligation to transfer it again at some future time or on some condition being fulfilled. A. adj. 1. a. Of a person: In trust of a person or thing; holding something in trust. Obsolete except in Roman Law. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust > holding something in trust fiduciary1647 1647 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 197 I doe acknowledge my selfe to be but a fiduciarie possessor of them vnder God. 1652 M. Nedham tr. J. Selden Of Dominion of Sea 254 Guthrunus King of the Danes, was..setled in Northumberland as a Fiduciarie Client..to Alfred. 1788 Ld. Bulkeley in Duke of Buckingham Court George III (1853) I. 445 The Prince..in his quality of Fiduciary Regent. 1880 J. Muirhead tr. Ulpian Rules xi, in tr. Gaius Institutes 382 He who has manumitted a free person..becomes that person's tutor after the manner of a patron, and is called a fiduciary tutor. b. Of or pertaining to a trustee; pertaining to or of the nature of a trusteeship. fiduciary coemption (Roman Law): the formal purchase of a married woman, the purchaser being bound by a ‘fiducia’ to remancipate her to some one of her choice. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust > appointed as trustee > relating to a trustee fiduciary1795 1795 G. Wythe Decis. Cases Virginia 17 The Receivers possession is fiduciary. 1839 J. R. McCulloch Statist. Acct. Brit. Empire (ed. 2) II. iv. iv. 141 The fiduciary system of the Roman law, adopted by the clerical chancellors. 1863 H. Cox Inst. Eng. Govt. ii. viii. 495 (note) It is not every fiduciary possession of property which constitutes a trust. 1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) i. §166 Fiduciary guardianship arises when a free person..is manumitted by the alienee. 1879 E. J. Castle Law of Rating 71 The persons in actual valuable occupation of property are rateable, though they occupy in a merely fiduciary character. 1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes i. 43 Fiduciary coemption was also had recourse to of old to enable a woman to make a will. 2. a. Of a thing: In trust of a person; held or given in trust. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust fiduciarya1641 a1641 H. Spelman Of Admiral-Jurisd. in Eng. Wks. (1723) II. 224 The High Admiral himself cannot grant it for longer than his own time, being but a Trust and fiduciary Power. 1660 G. Fleming Stemma Sacrvm 41 Scotland was once acknowledged a fiduciary Kingdom to the Crown of England. 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. III. 51 Uses of land..were considered as fiduciary deposits and binding in conscience by the clergy. 1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. I. vi. 371 Such fiduciary estates were well known to the Roman jurists. 1884 W. S. Lilly in Contemp. Rev. Feb. 264 Christianity..regarded authority as limited and fiduciary. b. Of or pertaining to something held in trust. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > held in trust > relating to something held in trust fiduciary1767 1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. 333 The incidents, that formerly attended it [the land] in its fiduciary state. †3. Of the nature of, proceeding from, or implying trust or reliance. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [adjective] trusta1200 trusty?c1225 strustya1250 trustinga1382 traista1400 traistfula1400 trustful1560 confident1594 credent1604 unquestioned1604 fearless1634 fiduciary1640 confiding1829 society > faith > aspects of faith > [adjective] > trusting or reliant fiducial1624 fiduciary1640 1640 J. Howell Δενδρολογια 19 Elaiana which can relye no where upon meere love and fiduciary obedience. 1641 J. Gauden Love of Truth 32 Fiduciary assurance, and the like. 1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη 80 That fiduciary and fervent application of their spirits wherein consists the very life and soul of Prayer. 1658 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 2nd Pt. 242 The Christian, when he..hath greatest victory over it [sc. sin], even then must he renounce all fiduciary glorying in this. a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 551 'Twas this..edg'd the fiduciary importunity of the Souls under the Altar. 4. Of a paper currency: Depending for its value on the confidence of the public or on securities. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > [adjective] > of value depending on confidence or securities fiduciary1878 1878 H. H. Gibbs Corr. in B. Price Polit. Econ. 562 It is wholly impossible that a convertible Circulation of fiduciary (or security) notes should ever fall to that point [15 millions]. 1880 Manch. Guard. 25 Oct. The system of a fiduciary paper money began in Russia during the Crimean war. 1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 3 Dec. 7/1 The fiduciary issue would then stand at 25½ millions. 1892 Daily News 13 Sept. 2/3 The fiduciary currency of the United States. 1930 M. Clark Home Trade v. xxx. 240 The £260,000,000 of note issue is known as the fiduciary issue. 1965 A. Seldon & F. G. Pennance Everyman's Dict. Econ. 172 In the early 1960's the fiduciary issue stood at over £2,200 million. 5. Of or pertaining to a person that is trusted; confidential. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [adjective] > relating to guardian or guardianship > of or relating to a trusted person fiduciary1882 1882 ‘F. Anstey’ Vice Versâ xii. 216 Every right-minded boy ought to feel himself in such a fiduciary position towards his master. B. n. 1. One who holds anything in trust; a trustee. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [noun] > putting property into trust > a trustee or body of trustees fiduciary1631 trustee1636 trust1641 trust man1774 trust officer1836 1631 T. Powell Tom of All Trades 11 You know they are faithfull fiduciaries in the election. 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. xii. 306 Persuade the good Sir Hugh to make me his..fiduciary in this matter. †2. One who identifies justifying faith with assurance of one's own salvation. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > grace > righteousness > [noun] > justification > by faith alone > believer in solifidian1596 fiduciary1654 1654 H. Hammond Of Fund. in Notion xiii. 120 The second obstructive..is that of the Fiduciarie..having resolved Faith to be the only instrument of his justification. 1684 T. Hockin Disc. God's Decrees 359 Some bold Fiduciaries..confidently pretend that their names are certainly written in the Book of Life. †3. Something that secures confidence; credentials. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal document > authenticating document > [noun] > document certifying bearer > letter of credence or commendation letter of credence?a1400 letter testimonial1425 credential letter1433 letter of credit1552 commendatory letter or epistle1555 letter of commendation1555 testimonial1571 fiduciary1593 letter of reference1616 credential1656 creditive letter1662 creditive1670 reference1818 1593 R. Bancroft Daungerous Positions iii. xiii. 106 Let euerie of them deliuer the instructions from their Churches..together with the Fiduciary or Letters of credence. Derivatives fiˈduciarily adv. †(a) trustfully, confidingly (obsolete); (b) under the conditions of a trust. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > [adverb] trustlya1200 safelyc1330 traistlya1340 trustilya1375 traistilya1400 trustinglya1475 surely1523 trustfully?1531 confidently1597 affiantlya1641 fiduciarily1654 credently1832 confidingly1885 society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adverb] > under conditions of a trust fiduciarily1863 1654 W. Sclater, Jr. Crowne of Righteousnes 31 He really, and fiduciarily intended it. 1863 H. Cox Inst. Eng. Govt. ii. viii. 497 Equity..has annexed to the fiduciary possession of property a multitude of rules in favour of the persons fiduciarily interested. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1593
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