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单词 feoff
释义

feoffv.

Brit. /fiːf/, /fɛf/, U.S. /fif/
Forms: Middle English feoffen, Middle English–1600s feff, 1500s–1600s feoffe, ( feofe, feoffee), Middle English–1600s feoff, (1800s dialect feft). past tense and past participle feoffed; also Middle English–1500s feft(e, 1600s feoft. See also fief v.
Etymology: Early Middle English feoffen , < Anglo-Norman feoffer, Old French fieuffer, fieffer, < fieu , fief : see fee n.2, fief n.
1.
a. Law. transitive. To put in legal possession (properly confined to freehold interests in corporeal hereditaments; formerly sometimes inaccurately used of leasehold); = enfeoff v. 1 ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > putting in possession > put (a person) in possession [verb (transitive)]
feoffc1290
seizec1290
enseisec1420
inseisinc1440
possessc1450
seisinc1450
vest1464
society > law > transfer of property > types of transfer > [verb (transitive)] > grant as fief
feoffc1290
feu1717
fief1792
c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 463/33 To feoffen heore children þare-wiz echon.
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 7585 Men of religion of normandie..He feffede here mid londes.
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 35 Þe abbey of Rumeye he feffed richely With rentes.
c1386 G. Chaucer Merchant's Tale 454 Every script and bond, By which that sche was feoffed in his lond.
1415 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 24 The londes rentes that ȝe bun feoffed In.
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. v. x. 347 He fefte þe kyrk..Wytht gret and fayre and fre Franchys.
c1450 How Wise Man tauȝt Sonne (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 51 For ritchesse take hir neuere þe more Þouȝ sche wolde þee boþe feffe & ceese.
c1480 (a1400) St. Justina 648 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 170 Þe bischope gert þan a nunry make, & feffit for Iustinis sake.
1520 Chron. Eng. v. 49v/2 Whan Arthur had thus his knyghtes feoffed.
1573 T. Tusser Points Huswifrie (new ed.) f. 30v, in Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) Gentrie stands, not all by lands, Nor all so feft.
1620 Bp. J. Hall Honor Married Clergie ii. viii. 181 Anastasius..feoffed in some Temporalties which hee would rather die than not leaue to his issue.
b. to feoff (one person) to the use of (another): to invest with the legal estate, subject to an obligation to allow the use to (the other person).Until 1535 this proceeding was very commonly resorted to to evade the burdens incident to ownership of land. The Statute of Uses passed in that year provided that in all cases of feoffment to uses the cestui que use should have the legal estate.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > settle (property) [verb (transitive)] > put property in trust
to feoff (one person) to the use of1491
to put (out) to nurse1593
to make over1650
trustee1818
1491 Act 7 Hen. VII c. 20 §7 Persones feoffed or seased to thuse of theym.
c. figurative. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > have or possess [verb (transitive)]
holda855
haveeOE
feoffc1330
werec1330
possede1392
possess1394
to be seized (seised) of or with1477
get1611
rejoice1822
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 239 Men gyf God þe lest, þe feffe him with a ferþing.
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. ii. iii. 38 Þo feffedest þou fortune wiþ glosynge wordes.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 193 Til alle his felawes were ferst feffed to here paie.
c1450 Crt. of Love 932 Nay God forbid to feffe you so with grace.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xiii. 152 Ye two ar well feft Sam in a stede.
a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 154 That we may..be feoffed in that blessed inheritance.
d. †In wider sense: To present (a person) with anything (obsolete). Also dialect (see quot. 1855).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] > present > present (a person) with a thing
presentc1300
feoff1377
propine1543
donate1862
1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. ii. 146 And feffe false-witnes with floreines ynowe.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xxi. 374 The kynge hym feffed with his right glove.
1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 55 Fefted, legally secured with a maintenance. ‘He fefted his wife on so much a year.’
2. To confer (a heritable possession) upon. Chiefly figurative. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] > confer
giveOE
doOE
confer1542
feoff1571
infer1589
collate1591
instate1647
accede1818
1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (lxxiii. 7) God feoffeth abundance of all good thinges upon them.
1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) vii. xxxv. 151 Those Stiles..weare strange, but thay Did feofe them on the bace-borne Muffe.
1615 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. III. O.T. x. 288 He makes his sonne his Priest, and feoffes that sinne vpon his sonne, which he receiued from his mother.
1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions iii. i. 222 Feoffing a supernaturall vertue upon drugges.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:09:42