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单词 fieldy
释义

fieldyadj.

Brit. /ˈfiːldi/, U.S. /ˈfildi/
Forms: see field n.1 and -y suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: field n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < field n.1 + -y suffix1. Compare fielden adj., fieldish adj.
1. That grows in or inhabits the fields. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > organisms in relation to habitat > [adjective]
fieldya1382
waterya1382
agrestial1608
subterranean1638
lucifugous1654
nemoral1656
subcutaneous1664
subterraneous1832
subtidal1852
xylophilous1862
xerophilous1863
acid-loving1870
aerobic1878
aerobian1879
aerobious1879
aerobiotic1880
subaquatic1880
aerophilous1885
facultative1887
pelagic1887
aerophile1888
autotrophic1893
heterotrophic1893
plastic1893
thermophilic1894
thermophil1896
mesophilic1897
halolimnic1898
polybathic1898
tolerant1898
limnetic1899
thermophilous1899
metatrophic1900
mixotrophic1900
paratrophic1900
mesophilous1901
benthic1902
epibenthic1902
eurybathic1902
microaerophilic1903
sympatric1904
benthoal1905
cryophile1907
benthonic1909
microaerophile1909
lenitic1916
lotic1916
psychrotolerant1924
oligosaprobic1925
polysaprobic1925
aerophilic1929
saprobic1932
primary1934
lentic1935
chemoautotrophic1936
eurytopic1937
psammic1938
saprotrophic1942
prototrophic1946
chemolithoautotrophic1949
auxotrophic1950
chemolithotrophic1953
chemoorganotrophic1953
opportunist1956
psychrophile1956
psychrophilic1958
opportunistic1960
psychrotrophic1960
oligosaprobe1990
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Wisd. xix. 18 Feeldi wilde thingus in to watri ben turned.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Camporeccio, fieldie, that growes in the fields.
2. Level, open; exposed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > level land > [adjective] > and open
fieldya1400
champian1523
champaign1575
fieldish1587
fielden1604
a1400 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (N.Y. Publ. Lib.) (1850) Luke vi. 17 Feeldi [c1384 Douce 369(2) Jhesu comynge doun fro the hil..stood in a feeld place; L. in loco campestri].
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 280 In the feeldi placis of Moab.
1576 A. Fleming tr. J. Caius Of Eng. Dogges 9 In fealdy landes rather then in bushy and wooddy places.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Piaggioso..fieldie.
1829 London Encycl. IX. 200/1 Fieldy, is an excellent old adjective, meaning roomy; open as a field.
3. That forms a field or fields. Cf. field n.1 18a. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [adjective] > consisting of fields
fieldy1605
fielden1623
1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 372 In fieldie cloudes he vanisheth away.
4. Evocative or suggestive of the fields or (more generally) the outdoors; characteristic of or resembling a field.
ΚΠ
1838 Gardener's Mag. Dec. 637 This is a delicious pea to be eaten young; it has a fieldy taste, which I like.
1863 S. Dobell in Life & Lett. (1878) II. ii. 220 A fieldy Sahara of dusty furrows.
1941 E. Dahlberg Do these Bones Live iv. viii. 73 Whatever frugality these rural Americans had had, they had known no complete denial of fieldy smells, wood-odors, streams.
1976 J. Neugroschel tr. ‘Der Nister’ in Yenne Velt II. 178 A hush prevailed, a calm and fieldy silence, an afternoon stillness, undisturbed.
2006 Times (Nexis) 23 Sept. 8 The two big chops were just a little chewier than winter lamb but with a browner, beefier flavour. More animally, but not in a barnyardy way. In a fieldy way.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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