anastylosisn.

Brit.

/ˌanəstʌɪˈləʊsɪs/, U.S.

/ˌænəˌstaɪˈloʊsəs/

Inflections: Plural anastyloses.

Forms:

α. 1900s– anastelosis.

β. 1900s– anastylosis.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Greek αναστύλωσις, αναστήλωσις.

Etymology: < modern Greek αναστύλωσις reconstruction of a monument (1927 or earlier; 1905 or earlier in a French context; now usually αναστύλωση ; compare Byzantine Greek ἀναστύλωσις act of lifting up (12th cent. in an apparently isolated attestation)), alteration (see note) of αναστήλωσις (now usually αναστήλωση ) restoration of the veneration of icons after the Iconoclastic period (7th cent. in Byzantine Greek) < Hellenistic Greek ἀναστηλοῦν to set up as or on a monument ( < ἀνα- ana- prefix + στηλοῦν to set up as a monument < ancient Greek στήλη block or slab used as a memorial, monument: see stele n.) + -σις -sis suffix.Compare French anastylose (1929), German Anastylose (1932 or earlier). The Greek spellings with medial -στυλ- , and hence the β. forms, reflect association with ancient Greek στῦλος pillar, support (see styloid adj.).

Archaeology.

The reconstruction of an ancient monument on its original site, usually from a mixture of fallen pieces and new material. Also: an instance of this.

ΚΠ

1931 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 51 290/2 The last session was held on the Acropolis, where M. Balanos gave an account of the work of re-establishing the fallen columns (‘anastylosis’), both of the Propylaea and of the Parthenon.

1985 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 89 563/2 In the Agora, an anastylosis of the E stoa is in preparation.

2017 Hesperia 86 3 Many of the original blocks were recovered during excavation, allowing for the anastylosis of the monument.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	anastylosis
释义	anastylosisn. Brit. /ˌanəstʌɪˈləʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˌænəˌstaɪˈloʊsəs/ Inflections: Plural anastyloses. Forms: α. 1900s– anastelosis. β. 1900s– anastylosis. Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Greek αναστύλωσις, αναστήλωσις. Etymology: < modern Greek αναστύλωσις reconstruction of a monument (1927 or earlier; 1905 or earlier in a French context; now usually αναστύλωση ; compare Byzantine Greek ἀναστύλωσις act of lifting up (12th cent. in an apparently isolated attestation)), alteration (see note) of αναστήλωσις (now usually αναστήλωση ) restoration of the veneration of icons after the Iconoclastic period (7th cent. in Byzantine Greek) < Hellenistic Greek ἀναστηλοῦν to set up as or on a monument ( < ἀνα- ana- prefix + στηλοῦν to set up as a monument < ancient Greek στήλη block or slab used as a memorial, monument: see stele n.) + -σις -sis suffix.Compare French anastylose (1929), German Anastylose (1932 or earlier). The Greek spellings with medial -στυλ- , and hence the β. forms, reflect association with ancient Greek στῦλος pillar, support (see styloid adj.). Archaeology. The reconstruction of an ancient monument on its original site, usually from a mixture of fallen pieces and new material. Also: an instance of this. ΚΠ 1931 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 51 290/2 The last session was held on the Acropolis, where M. Balanos gave an account of the work of re-establishing the fallen columns (‘anastylosis’), both of the Propylaea and of the Parthenon. 1985 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 89 563/2 In the Agora, an anastylosis of the E stoa is in preparation. 2017 Hesperia 86 3 Many of the original blocks were recovered during excavation, allowing for the anastylosis of the monument. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1931
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