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单词 blinding
释义

blindingn.

/ˈblʌɪndɪŋ/
Etymology: < blind v.
1. The action of making blind.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > blindness > blinding
occaecation1630
blinding1868
1868 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (1876) II. vii. 79 So striking an event as the blinding of an Emperor.
2. figurative. Darkening of the mental or moral sense.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > degrading or impairing morally > [noun] > blinding or darkening of moral sense
blindingc1380
benightening1860
c1380 J. Wyclif De Eccles. in Sel. Wks. III. 439 Love of God is quenched bi blyndyng of þe world.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 563 Pointis of wicche craft and blindingis, brouȝt into Cristen men bi the feend.
1705 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels I. 37 The blinding of Passion.
3. = blindage n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > defence > defensive work(s) > shelter or screen > [noun] > shield to protect gunners
blind1644
gun-house1736
blindage1812
blinding1829
mantlet1859
shield1898
1829 Sun 17 Sept. 1/5 It was proposed..to cover the low batteries with a strong blinding.
4. The process of covering the surface of a newly made road with fine material to fill up the spaces between the stones; also, the material used for this purpose. Cf. blind v. 9.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > paving and road-building > [noun] > paving > with specific material
gravelling1577
causeying1596
flagging1656
pitching1702
ruderation1730
macadamization1822
macadamizing1824
asphalting1840
blinding1843
causewaying1876
bouldering1880
metalling1885
blacktopping1947
tarmacing1975
1843 Civil Engineer & Architect's Jrnl. 6 274/1 The stoning and blinding is conducted in the same manner as in ordinary roads.
a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I.
1926 Missionary Rec. United Free Ch. Scotl. May 224/1 The fierce wind tore the blinding from the hard clay roads.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

blindingadj.

Etymology: Formed as blind v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈblinding.
a. That blinds. (See the verb.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > blind > blinding
blinding1786
1786 R. Burns Poems 166 The blinding sleet and snaw.
1860 P. H. Gosse Romance Nat. Hist. 42 A dense fog of blinding sand.
b. figurative. That dazzles the mind by excessive brilliancy.
ΚΠ
18.. A. Lang Only a man of the most blinding original genius could have written them.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.c1380adj.1786
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