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单词 fata morgana
释义

fata Morganan.

Brit. /ˌfɑːtə mɔːˈɡɑːnə/, U.S. /ˌfɑdə ˌmɔrˈɡɑnə/
Etymology: Italian fata a fairy; Morgana, sister of the British legendary hero Arthur, apparently located in Calabria by the Norman settlers.
A kind of mirage most frequently seen in the Strait of Messina, attributed in early times to fairy agency. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > optical illusion > [noun] > an optical illusion
phantasma1398
emphasis1654
optical illusion1763
fata Morgana1818
trompe l'œil1889
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > deceptive fancy or illusion > [noun]
fantasyc1325
fairyc1330
illusionc1374
mazec1390
phantasma1398
dream1489
phantom1557
seeming1576
phantasma1598
fancy1609
hallucinationa1652
phantastry1656
phasm1659
fata Morgana1818
dreamland1832
stardust1906
1818 R. Jamieson in E. Burt Lett. N. Scotl. (ed. 5) II. xxiii. 111 In mountainous regions, deceptions of sight, fata morgana, &c. are more common.
1851 T. Carlyle Life J. Sterling i. viii. 78 He [sc. Coleridge] preferred to create logical fatamorganas for himself on this hither side.
1892 Daily News 17 May 5/4 A fata Morgana seen last autumn near..Karlova.
attributive.1829 T. Carlyle in Foreign Rev. Dec. 101 Cloud mountains, and fatamorgana cities.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1818
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