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单词 anigh
释义

anighv.

Forms: Middle English aneiȝ, 1500s annie, 1800s anigh.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: a- prefix1, nigh v.
Etymology: < a- prefix1 + nigh v. Compare earlier anigh adv.Apparently re-formed in the late 19th cent.
Obsolete (regional in later use).
transitive and intransitive. To draw near (a person, place, etc.); to approach. Cf. nigh v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > move towards or approach (a thing, place, or person) [verb (transitive)] > draw near to
nighlOE
anigha1400
aboard1458
close1523
near1570
anear1577
appropinque1663
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > move towards [verb (intransitive)] > draw near
neighlecheeOE
i-nehleche971
to draw nearc1330
to nigh nighc1330
nighle1340
to-neighea1382
nigha1387
to draw nigh?a1400
nighena1400
to nigh neara1400
to draw ona1450
neara1522
to close about, on, round, upon1523
accost1571
anear1582
anigh1594
proach1600
appropinquate1623
to close in1704
a1400 Prose Life Christ (Pepys) (1922) 24 (MED) Al þe folk þan presed on hym & aneiȝed hym.
1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne iii. 98 Tydings to beare, how now grey morne annies.
1899 B. Capes At Winter's Fire 77 They were down in the sou'-west country..and were anighing Winchester city.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

anighadv.prep.

Brit. /əˈnʌɪ/, U.S. /əˈnaɪ/
Forms: Middle English aneh, Middle English anyȝ, Middle English anyhe, 1500s anye, 1500s– anigh.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: of nigh at nigh adv., adj., and n. Phrases 1.
Etymology: < of nigh at nigh adv., adj., and n. Phrases 1, with reduction of the first element (compare a- prefix4). Compare earlier afar adv. and later anear prep., anear adv.
archaic and regional in later use.
A. adv.
In, or so as to be in, close proximity; near, nigh.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > nearness > [adverb]
nighOE
anewstOE
nearOE
yhendeOE
hendc1175
hendena1200
anighc1275
besidesc1275
bihalvec1275
beside1297
narc1325
on (also upon) hand (also hands)c1330
bya1400
anighsta1425
nearabout?a1425
near-awaya1586
a hand1637
anear1798
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10118 Heo sloȝen heo nomen al þat heo aneh [?1300 Otho neh] comen.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. xxiii. 23 Wenest thou, whether a Lord fro anyȝ [a1425 L.V. God of niȝ] Y am..and not God fro afer?
c1425 Bk. Found. St. Bartholomew's (1923) 22 (MED) We haue hym at home, anyhe by vs, glorified.
?1576 Common Condicions sig. C One that saw an aple faire in top of tree so hye, And durst not..draw the same anye.
1795 Monstrous Good Songs, Toasts & Sentiments sig. C2 Streamlets meander anigh.
1868 W. Morris Earthly Paradise i. Prol. 33 Ah, what a meeting as she drew a-nigh.
1921 Cent. Mag. Apr. 700/1 Over against him, anigh to the great hall, a smith worked at his anvil.
2008 A. Ghosh Sea of Poppies (2009) 433 Sometimes I just wish you'd'a left me alone and never come anigh.
B. prep.
Near, close to.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > nearness > near to [preposition]
nighOE
anentOE
atOE
yhendeOE
anewstc1275
nigh handa1300
neara1325
narc1325
againstc1384
nearhanda1400
towardc1400
towards?1447
nearhand?c1450
nearbyc1485
anear1532
anigh1583
under or in the shadow of1853
1583 J. Dee Jrnl. in True & Faithful Relation Spirits (1659) i. 15 Your hands are too bloudy, for me to come anigh you.
1683 Dutch Rogue 268 [She] imbezled something for her Darling, which she privatly sent him with a charge never to come anigh the house, for fear of suspicion.
1757 L. Carter Diary 14 Feb. (1965) I. 141 No one should go anigh the hospital.
1890 W. Morris Story of Glittering Plain (1891) xiii. 87 Anigh sunset they came into a dale fairer than either of the others.
1905 19th Cent. Oct. 653 Just let him come anigh me, that's all! I don't want no more of 'ee.
1992 A. Thorpe Ulverton ix. 192 Old May squawkin like a hare in a trap anigh church till old Rev Willy Humbug come twitterin out.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
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v.a1400adv.prep.c1275
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