duden.adj.int.
/d(j)uːd/, U.S. /dud/ colloquial (originally U.S.).
A. n.
1. A man who shows an ostentatious regard for fashion and style in regard to dress or appearance; a dandy, a fop. Now rare.The precise meaning in quots. 1877 and 1879 is unclear; both are from military contexts, and may suggest an earlier slightly different sense.In later use not always easily distinguished from sense A. 3b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy
popa1500
miniona1513
prick-me-daintya1529
puppy?1544
velvet-coat1549
skipjack1554
coxcomb1567
musk cat?1567
physbuttocke1570
Adonis?1571
Adon1590
foretop1597
musk-cod1600
pretty fellow1600
sparkc1600
spangle-baby1602
flash1605
barber-monger1608
cocoloch1610
dapperling1611
fantastica1613
feather-cock1612
trig1612
jack-a-dandy?1617
gimcrack1623
satinist1639
powder puffa1653
fop1676
prig1676
foplinga1681
cockcomb1684
beau garçona1687
shape1688
duke1699
nab1699
smirk1699
beau1700
petty master1706
moppet1707
Tom Astoner1707
dapper1709
petit maître1711
buck1725
toupee1727
toupet1728
toupet-man1748
jemmy1753
jessamy1753
macaroni1764
majoc1770
monkeyrony1773
dandyc1780
elegant1780
muscadin1794
incroyable1797
beauty man1800
bang-up1811
natty1818
ruffian1818
exquisite1819
heavy swell1819
marvellous1819
bit of stuff1828
merveilleux1830
fat1832
squirt1844
dandyling1846
ineffable1859
guinea pig1860
Dundreary swell1862
masher1872
dude1877
mash1879
dudette1883
dand1886
heavy gunner1890
posh1890
nut1904
smoothie1929
fancy-pants1930
saga boy1941
fancy Dan1943
1877 F. Remington Sel. Lett. (1988) 15 Don't send me any more [pictures of] women or any more dudes. Send me Indians, cowboys, villains or toughs.
1879 A. F. Mulford Fighting Indians (ed. 2) vi. 26 What a difference between the real soldiers we now met, and those paper collar dudes at Fort Snelling!
1883 World (N.Y.) 14 Jan. 9/5 Now lately in this hemisphere, Through some amalgamation, A flock of Dudes, I greatly fear, Are added to our nation.
1883 N.Y. Mirror 24 Feb. 2/1 A new and valuable addition has been made to the slang vocabulary... We refer to the term ‘dood’.
1883 Greenville (Pa.) Advance Argus 15 Mar. ‘Dude’ is the latest slang, and is applied to the most effeminate and ubiquitous type of the ‘lardy-dah’ or ‘masher’. He smokes cigarettes, wears natty silk hats, pipe-stem trousers and a bang.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 17 July 4/1 His friends were alternately the ‘plug uglies’ of Sixth Avenue and the dudes of Delmonico's.
1916 Proc. 39th Ann. Meeting Pennsylvania State Board Agric. 124 Highly perfumed town dudes wearing creased pants, looking through their bi-noculars.
1946 R. P. Warren All King's Men viii. 339 I have found Hubert to be quite a dude—two white suits a day, and white silk shorts with red monograms, they say.
2. Chiefly U.S. regional. A man from the eastern United States; a male city dweller, esp. one unused to ranching or to rural life in general. In later use chiefly: a guest at a dude ranch. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1884 Santa Fé New Mexican Rev. 19 Mar. 1/3 Among them was the handsome young lady, who was accompanied by a dude of eastern pattern and make.
1894 F. Remington Sel. Lett. (1988) v. 260 It's a whole book on Arizona. It's pretty fine for a dude who has never been in A[rizona] to follow you.
1937 San Antonio (Texas) Light 18 June 3 b/2 We remember when there were more dudes in Wyoming than there were ranches. Now there are said to be more ranches than there are dudes.
1955 R. Wilson Girls from Planet 5 i. 5 When you go reportin' for some Texas paper, suh, you gotta ack like a Texan, not like some damn dude.
1974 G. W. Wingate How Chicken Hawk won West 42 All right, folks. It's time to show this young dude from the East what the town of Litter Barrel stands fer.
3.
a. More generally: a person, esp. a man.In later use frequently as a form of address.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > man > [noun]
churla800
werec900
rinkeOE
wapmanc950
heOE
wyeOE
gomeOE
ledeOE
seggeOE
shalkOE
manOE
carmanlOE
mother bairnc1225
hemea1250
mother sona1250
hind1297
buck1303
mister mana1325
piecec1325
groomc1330
man of mouldc1330
hathela1350
sire1362
malea1382
fellowa1393
guestc1394
sergeant?a1400
tailarda1400
tulka1400
harlotc1405
mother's sona1470
frekea1475
her1488
masculinea1500
gentlemana1513
horse?a1513
mutton?a1513
merchant1549
child1551
dick1553
sorrya1555
knavea1556
dandiprat1556
cove1567
rat1571
manling1573
bird1575
stone-horse1580
loona1586
shaver1592
slave1592
copemate1593
tit1594
dog1597
hima1599
prick1598
dingle-dangle1605
jade1608
dildoa1616
Roger1631
Johnny1648
boy1651
cod1653
cully1676
son of a bitch1697
cull1698
feller1699
chap1704
buff1708
son of a gun1708
buffer1749
codger1750
Mr1753
he-man1758
fella1778
gilla1790
gloak1795
joker1811
gory1819
covey1821
chappie1822
Charley1825
hombre1832
brother-man1839
rooster1840
blokie1841
hoss1843
Joe1846
guy1847
plug1848
chal1851
rye1851
omee1859
bloke1861
guffin1862
gadgie1865
mug1865
kerel1873
stiff1882
snoozer1884
geezer1885
josser1886
dude1895
gazabo1896
jasper1896
prairie dog1897
sport1897
crow-eater1899
papa1903
gink1906
stud1909
scout1912
head1913
beezer1914
jeff1917
pisser1918
bimbo1919
bozo1920
gee1921
mush1936
rye mush1936
basher1942
okie1943
mugger1945
cat1946
ou1949
tess1952
oke1970
bra1974
muzhik1993
1895 E. W. Townsend Chimmie Fadden, Major Max & Other Stories 21 I was kinder layin' fer dat dude, anyhow 'cause 'e is allus roastin' me.
1916 A. Pollitzer Let. Dec. in Lovingly, Georgia (1990) 229 Isn't it funny we were reading Wright at the same time. Yes I certainly do agree—I wish I hadn't seen the dude.
1930 G. Williams Logger-talk 23 Dude, Used as a general term for a man as fellow is used.
1960 Oshkosh (Wisconsin) Advance 18 Mar. 4/5 Hey, all you dudes, now is your chance to swing those gals 'til the dimples show in their knees.
1978 M. Puzo Fools Die xv. 165 Like I'm one of those flying dudes, who leave their old ladies just to follow their nose.
1986 C. Matheson & E. Solomon Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure (film script, 5th draft) (O.E.D. Archive) 49 Ted. (looking at his watch) Dude, we are in most excellent shape for our history report.
1987 S. Tyler & J. Perry Dude (Looks Like a Lady) in Aerosmith Permanent Vac. (record sleeve note) Dude looks like a lady.
2005 J. Weiner Goodnight Nobody xxxviii. 327 ‘Dude, I can barely hear you,’ Janie complained when she answered.
2014 Observer 22 June (Tech Monthly Suppl.) 11 We have a seminar..and we invite world-leading, interesting, fascinating dudes: GPs, specialists, campaigners etc.
b. With approving connotation: a person (usually a man) regarded as being ‘cool’ or fashionable, or as embodying some other admirable or desirable quality.
ΚΠ
1967 Trans-action Apr. 6/1 My set of Negro street types contained a revolving..population of about 45 members ranging in age from 18 to 25. These were the local ‘dudes’, their term meaning not the fancy city slickers but simply ‘the boys’, ‘fellas’, the ‘cool people’.
1988 R. L. Doneker CORMIX1 (Ph.D diss., Cornell Univ.) p. vi Appreciation should also be extended to my office-mate and total dude Marc Parlange for the countless hours of discussion and the occasional blind-sided choke hold.
1997 J. Keates Soon to be Major Motion Picture 163 On Prize Day,..a total dude in my new Hugo Boss, I shook the Lord Mayor's hand and looked him straight in the eye.
2000 Financial Times 15 Apr. (Weekend FT section) p. iii/5 The biggest ‘lad’ in the class..provided the ultimate accolade: ‘Shakespeare's quite cool, really. I think he's a dude, sir.’
2009 J. Scieszka in L. S. Marcus Funny Business 201 Our teacher was a war vet and a real dude, the classic hard-talking sergeant with the funny haircut.
B. adj.
That is a dude (in various senses); (occasionally) characteristic of or resembling a dude.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > man > [adjective]
malea1382
virile1697
unpetticoated1778
dude1879
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [adjective] > dandyish
quaintc1330
skipjack1598
satin1603
coxcombly1610
prigginga1627
coxcombical1649
skipjackly1674
jessamy1696
beauish1699
foppish1699
priggish1701
Jemmy Jessamine1786
macaronian1792
buckish1806
dandy1813
dandified1826
dandyish1826
Brummellian1829
dandyic1832
dandiacal1834
squirtish1843
macaronyish1858
fine-gentlemanish1865
foppy1878
dude1879
dudish1883
fancy1891
the world > people > person > man > [adjective] > qualities of
manly?c1225
manlikec1480
virile1490
mannish1530
manful1655
manny1853
dude1879
blokeish1920
butch1949
1879 A. F. Mulford Fighting Indians (ed. 2) iv. 16 Company C, 20th Infantry, was at that time composed of dude soldiers, pets of dress parade officers.
1887 National Police Gaz. (U.S.) 22 Oct. 2/3 The dude hamfatters after trying various games to skip unseen, conceived the idea of making up as a couple of well-dressed women.
1908 8th Ann. Iowa Year Bk. Agric. 1907 iii. 100 He said..some dude fellow was coming down there to talk to us old fellows about cattle feeding.
1958 Boys' Life Oct. 66/2 In The Big Country..a peace-loving, sea-faring dude easterner..goes west to get married.
2003 M. Kingwell Catch & Release ii. 19 At dinner the first night in Kelowna, or ‘K-town’ as my dude younger brother likes to call it, I announced that I would not fish.
2005 G. Behrendt & A. Ruotola-Behrendt It's called Breakup because it's Broken 255 It was like a shield with a heart and then two guitars crossed skull-and-bones style, and at the top a crown. Very dude.
C. int.
Expressing awe, delight, surprise, etc.; used for emphasis. Cf. man n.1 16c.
ΚΠ
1989 P. Munro U.C.L.A. Slang 36 Dude!, Hey! Wow! Gee! Shit!
1997 J. Seabrook Deeper vi. 193 I thought to myself, Right on! Dude! Welcome to the treehouse!
2002 A. Eaton Nathan Nuttboard hits Beach 98 ‘Mate, you'd get turned into jelly with the first wave.’ ‘Yeah. But dude, what a way to go, eh?’
2014 T. Edward Lessons in Humiliation xi. 77 And I'm like—woah, dude—like you've never like seen ‘Friends’, man?
Compounds
C1. General attributive.
ΚΠ
1887 Clothier & Furnisher (N.Y.) Sept. 46/2 A certain New York hat salesman..put on his dude clothes one evening in the Grand Pacific, Chicago, recently.
1933 Helena (Montana) Independent 25 Nov. 6/4 It has been impossible for a dude rancher to borrow farm loan bank money on saddle horses, resort buildings or dude equipment.
1955 R. Wilson Girls from Planet 5 xxii. 176 I almost didn't recognize you in that dude outfit, Sam.
2011 Atlantic Monthly May 37/2 As Rosner puts it, dude cookery is all ‘fire, blood and knives’.
C2.
dude ranch n. a ranch operated as a holiday resort or tourist attraction; = guest-ranch n. at guest n. Compounds 1.
ΚΠ
1899 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Daily Tribune 12 June 3/5 The Mandan Pioneer tells of the Easton Brothers' ‘dude’ ranch at Medora.
1949 ‘J. Tey’ Brat Farrar xiii. 116 There was paint galore at the dude ranch, but there was also a tradition of toughness.
2001 Chicago Tribune 11 Nov. viii. 4/1 There's a dude ranch trip in May that sounds terrific.
dude rancher n. the proprietor of a dude ranch.
ΚΠ
1895 Daily Californian (Bakersfield) 3 Oct. 4/3 C. Sorenson, dude rancher; C. D. Turner, clown; Frank Haines, jockey; F. L. Baker, messenger.
1940 E. Fergusson Our Southwest vi. 108 Every dude rancher saw his profits disappear underground in pumps, pipes, and septic tanks.
2014 J. Dailey Texas True 206 Who could her father be? Rich, no doubt. Most likely some dude rancher from one of the big, syndicated outfits.
Derivatives
ˈdudedom n. the state of being a dude (in various senses); the world of dudes.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy > style or condition of
wantonnessc1405
beauship1696
foppery1697
beauetry1702
foppishness1741
buckism1753
macaronism1775
buckishness1803
dandiness1819
dandyism1819
petit maitreship1822
dandyhood1823
petit maitreism1824
dandification1827
exquisitism1833
beauism1844
dandydomc1850
tigerishness1869
dudedom1883
dudeism1883
dudery1883
dudeness1884
1883 N.Y. Times 22 Aug. 3/4 Newport is, even apart from its solidly rich folk, the centre and home of dudedom.
1904 D. De Leon tr. A. Bebel Woman under Socialism 117 Their principal task is to raise their daughters as show-dolls, and their sons as pupils for the jeunesse dore..out of which dudedom recruits its ranks.
2009 Lawrence (Kansas) Jrnl.-World 26 Aug. 8 b/5 His trademark dudedom is much older. He was the host of ‘MTV Sports’ from 1992 to 1997, popularizing a kind of extreme-sports stereotype that endures to this day.
ˈdudeism n. now rare dudish behaviour, attitudes, or character; the quality of being a dude.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy > style or condition of
wantonnessc1405
beauship1696
foppery1697
beauetry1702
foppishness1741
buckism1753
macaronism1775
buckishness1803
dandiness1819
dandyism1819
petit maitreship1822
dandyhood1823
petit maitreism1824
dandification1827
exquisitism1833
beauism1844
dandydomc1850
tigerishness1869
dudedom1883
dudeism1883
dudery1883
dudeness1884
1883 Shelbyville (Indiana) Daily Evening Democrat 1 June The silk trouser..is the latest development in dudism.
1914 Fort Wayne (Indiana) Jrnl.-Gaz. 12 July 41/2 Dudism is worse than conceit, because it is self-apparent.
2010 Times (Nexis) 1 May (Mag.) 7 Ken [Clarke]..looks like he'd bring a cool streak of dudeism to international diplomacy.
ˈdudeness n. now rare dudish character; the quality or fact of being a dude.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy > style or condition of
wantonnessc1405
beauship1696
foppery1697
beauetry1702
foppishness1741
buckism1753
macaronism1775
buckishness1803
dandiness1819
dandyism1819
petit maitreship1822
dandyhood1823
petit maitreism1824
dandification1827
exquisitism1833
beauism1844
dandydomc1850
tigerishness1869
dudedom1883
dudeism1883
dudery1883
dudeness1884
1884 Puck (N.Y.) 2 Apr. 74/2 His working for his living..interferes with his Dudeness. The true Dude must be idle.
2011 N.Y. Mag. 27 June 108/2 Wood's glacial anime eyes..don't prepare you for his goofy dudeness.
ˈdudery n. now rare = dudeism n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy > style or condition of
wantonnessc1405
beauship1696
foppery1697
beauetry1702
foppishness1741
buckism1753
macaronism1775
buckishness1803
dandiness1819
dandyism1819
petit maitreship1822
dandyhood1823
petit maitreism1824
dandification1827
exquisitism1833
beauism1844
dandydomc1850
tigerishness1869
dudedom1883
dudeism1883
dudery1883
dudeness1884
1883 Boston Daily Globe 16 Aug. (Suppl.) 1/1 The majority of the party is not in love with Independent dudery.
1941 Coshocton (Ohio) Tribune 26 Jan. 11/2 Spats were a curious aberration. They didn't really look well..but for many years they were symbols of dudery.
2004 Guardian (Nexis) 8 May 4 While coolness is widely perceived to be the domain of alpha males, motion-picture history supplies us with numerous examples of distaff dudery.
duˈdine n. [ < dude n. + -ine suffix3] now rare = dudette n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > woman > [noun]
wifeeOE
womaneOE
womanOE
queanOE
brideOE
viragoc1000
to wifeOE
burdc1225
ladyc1225
carlinec1375
stotc1386
marec1387
pigsneyc1390
fellowa1393
piecec1400
femalea1425
goddessa1450
fairc1450
womankindc1450
fellowessa1500
femininea1513
tega1529
sister?1532
minikinc1540
wyec1540
placket1547
pig's eye1553
hen?1555
ware1558
pussy?a1560
jade1560
feme1566
gentlewoman1567
mort1567
pinnacea1568
jug1569
rowen1575
tarleather1575
mumps1576
skirt1578
piga1586
rib?1590
puppy1592
smock1592
maness1594
sloy1596
Madonna1602
moll1604
periwinkle1604
Partlet1607
rib of man1609
womanship?1609
modicum1611
Gypsy1612
petticoata1616
runniona1616
birda1627
lucky1629
she-man1640
her1646
lost rib1647
uptails1671
cow1696
tittup1696
cummer17..
wife1702
she-woman1703
person1704
molly1706
fusby1707
goody1708
riding hood1718
birdie1720
faggot1722
piece of goods1727
woman body1771
she-male1776
biddy1785
bitch1785
covess1789
gin1790
pintail1792
buer1807
femme1814
bibi1816
Judy1819
a bit (also bundle) of muslin1823
wifie1823
craft1829
shickster?1834
heifer1835
mot1837
tit1837
Sitt1838
strap1842
hay-bag1851
bint1855
popsy1855
tart1864
woman's woman1868
to deliver the goods1870
chapess1871
Dona1874
girl1878
ladykind1878
mivvy1881
dudess1883
dudette1883
dudine1883
tid1888
totty1890
tootsy1895
floozy1899
dame1902
jane1906
Tom1906
frail1908
bit of stuff1909
quim1909
babe1911
broad1914
muff1914
manhole1916
number1919
rossie1922
bit1923
man's woman1928
scupper1935
split1935
rye mort1936
totsy1938
leg1939
skinny1941
Richard1950
potato1957
scow1960
wimmin1975
womyn1975
womxn1991
1883 News & Observer (Raleigh, N. Carolina) 13 Apr. The ‘dudine’ is the feminine equivalent of the ‘dude’.
1920 Z. I. Trinka Out where West Begins xxxiv. 333 A lady was called a ‘Dudine’.
2013 K. A. Barrick Harrison R. Crandall xiv. 150 (caption) A group of dudes and dudines traverses the flats in front of the Cathedral Group.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
dudev.
/djuːd/, U.S. /dud/ colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.).
1. intransitive. Chiefly with up. To dress up or adorn oneself so as to appear fashionable, smart, or eye-catching. Also transitive (reflexive) in same sense. Cf. earlier duded-up adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (intransitive)] > in specific way > other
mab1691
toilet1828
overdress1880
dude1894
underdress1908
1894 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Jrnl. 28 Oct. 10/6 When he wants to dude up with a cute little cigarette it spoils his handsome cast of countenance.
1924 D. Marquis Old Soak's Hist. World xxv. 124 If I gotto be all duded up..I'm a goanto dude myself up.
1958 New Statesman 22 Feb. 243/1 The country cousins duding up to impress less snappy dressers back home.
1971 Waterloo (Iowa) Sunday Courier 14 Mar. 32/1 The current job is like a wife, they just don't figure it's worth duding up for.
2010 N. Kent Apathy for Devil 155 He'd duded himself up in a pink leather suit and Rod Stewart feather cut.
2. transitive. To dress (someone) up so as to appear fashionable, smart, or eye-catching; to smarten or spruce up.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautify [verb (transitive)] > improve in appearance
cheer1560
tickle1567
smudge1589
perk1590
smug1598
pamper1611
smart1780
smarten1788
primp1801
to fig up1872
dude1899
posh1919
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautify (the person) [verb (transitive)]
highta1200
atiffe?c1225
tiff?c1225
wyndre?a1366
kembc1386
picka1393
prunec1395
tifta1400
varnishc1405
finea1425
tifflea1425
quaint1484
embuda1529
trick?1532
trick1545
dill1548
tricka1555
prink1573
smug1588
sponge1588
smudge1589
perk1590
primpc1590
sponge1592
tricksy1598
prime1616
sprug1622
briska1625
to sleek upa1625
trickify1678
prim1688
titivate1705
dandify1823
beflounce1824
befop1866
spry1878
lustrify1886
dude1899
doll1916
tart1938
youthify1945
pansy1946
spiv1947
dolly1958
zhuzh1970
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > in specific way > dress up or dress elaborately
disguisec1325
quaintisea1333
guisea1400
to dress up?a1513
deck?1521
garnisha1535
trim1594
gallant1614
sprug1622
dizena1625
to dress out1649
bedizen1661
rig1723
trim1756
bedress1821
gaudy1838
buck up1854
garb1868
clobber1887
mum1890
to do up1897
dude1899
toff1914
lair1941
1899 B. Tarkington Gentleman from Indiana xiii. 240 Why should Cale Parker be wearing a coat, and be otherwise dooded and fixed up beyond any wedding?
1917 A. C. H. Rice Calvary Alley xvii. 204 Sit down and let me dude you up a bit. You always did wear your hair too plain.
1970 Lethbridge (Alberta) Herald 20 Nov. 6 A boozy old ex-ranger whose buddies try to dry him out and dude him up for a new job.
2008 C. Atkins Prodigy xvii. 215 They'd duded him up in a tan leisure suit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.adj.int.1877
v.1894- malic acid
- malice
- malice aforethought
- malice forethought
- malice prepended
- malice prepense
- malice prepensed
- malice propense
- malice purpensed
- maliced
- maliceful
- malicefully
- maliceless
- malices
- malicho
- malicing
- malicious
- malicious damage
- malicious mischief
- malicious prosecution
- malicious slander
- malicious striking
- malicious waste
- mandela university
- mandelbrot set