单词 | fatting |
释义 | fattingn. 1. The action or process of making (an animal or person) fat. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feeding animals > [noun] > fattening frank?a1400 frankingc1440 fatting1577 sagination1607 steaming1943 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > [noun] > fattening frank?a1400 fatting1577 sagination1607 fattening1614 forcing1790 steaming1943 the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > making fatting1577 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iv. f. 165v M. Aufidius Lurco, who fyrst began the fatting of this Foule. 1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia generalis (1693) 668 He is a mere glutton, born for the fatting of his belly. 1792 Trans. Soc. Arts (ed. 2) 3 45 [They] gained the first three weeks of fatting, two pounds and a quarter each per diem. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > becoming fatting1597 fattening1614 impinguation1640 pinguefying1655 pinguescence1829 stoutening1853 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III i. iii. 312 Clarence..is well repaid, He is franckt vp to fatting for his paines. View more context for this quotation 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 242 Three causes..which impede the fatting of Man. 1773 Ann. Reg. 1772 106/1 The fatting in the valuable parts of the body. 3. The process of enriching (land) or making (it) fertile or fruitful. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [noun] gooding1473 manuring1577 battling1600 fatting1600 fertilage1610 fertilizing1655 laetation1664 mending1707 top-dressing1744 boning1795 caprification1836 manurance1854 management1877 soil amendment1915 side dressing1950 fertigation1967 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique i. xv. 93 The dung put aside for the fatting of the medowes. a1617 S. Hieron Bargaine of Salt in Wks. (1620) II. 464 Salt..is very good for the fatting of the earth. Compounds attributive, as fatting-house n. a place in which to fat animals. fatting-land n. land suitable for fatting animals. fatting-stock n. stock for fatting. ΚΠ 1574 J. Baret Aluearie F 205 A fatting house. Saginarium. a1722 E. Lisle Observ. Husbandry (1752) 251 It is best to have the sides of the fatting-house open. 1837 Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) II. 490 The value of fatting land being different. 1861 Times 27 Sept. The requisite fatting stock. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021). fattingadj. a. That makes fat. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > fattening fatting1539 impinguating1620 pinguescent1832 fattening1877 the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [adjective] > fat or plump > making fatting1539 pinguefyinga1679 fattening1877 1539 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 88 a The diete of fattinge thinges dothe nourishe abundantly. 1602 T. Dekker Blurt Master-Constable sig. F3v I haue fatting knauerie in hand. b. That is growing or being made fat. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [adjective] > fat or plump > becoming larding1612 fattening1697 fatting1767 pinguescent1797 1767 A. Young Farmer's Lett. 86 Fed off..by some fatting sheep. 1826 W. Cobbett Rural Rides in Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 14 Oct. 141 A stout horse will eat much more than a fatting ox. 1865 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 2nd Ser. 1 255 We believe in it [the pulper] for the young fatting animal. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.1574adj.1539 |
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