fatnessn.

Brit.

/ˈfatnəs/, U.S.

/ˈfætnəs/

Etymology: < fat v. + -ness suffix.

1. The quality or state of being fat.

a. The condition of having the flesh interspersed with fat; plumpness, fullness of flesh, corpulence.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > prosperity > [noun] > prosperous conditions

fatnessc1000

milk and honeyOE

plentyc1330

sunshine1584

felicities1625

rose1832

sunlight1864

the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > state of having

fatnessc1000

greasea1340

corsiousnessc1440

fleshiness1541

plumpness1545

corporateness1547

fogginess1547

fleshliness1552

corpulency1577

corpulence1581

corsiness1587

fullness1599

obesity1611

pinguitude1623

obeseness1653

aletude1656

portliness1658

eventriqueness1667

rotundity1684

fat1726

rotundness1727

bloatedness1732

embonpoint1751

roundness1763

repleteness1770

plumpitude1828

corporosity1837

stoutness1838

crumb1843

plumptitude1843

roundedness1849

chubbiness1850

adiposeness1868

roundliness1870

buxomness1875

bloat1905

tubbiness1906

poundage1915

overweight1917

endomorphy1940

plumpishness1947

pudge1967

morbid obesity1969

c1000 Ags. Ps. xvi[i]. 9 Hi habbaþ ealle heora fætnesse..utan bewunden.

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 86 If þat þe bodi..ben mene bitwene fatnes & lenenes þat is neiþer to fatt ne to leene.

1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xvii. 76 Wrastling..taketh awaie fatnesse, puffes, and swellinges.

1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 187 Eeles have all parts fit for generation..but so smal as not to be easily discerned, by reason of their fatness .

1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 177 We can account for the extraordinary fatness of cooks, butchers, and other persons.

1885 Truth 28 May 850/1 Fatness alone prevented her from continuing to shine as a lyric star.

figurative.1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. iv. 144 In the fatnesse of these pursie times Vertue it selfe of vice must pardon beg.

†b. Typography. Breadth or thickness. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1676 J. Moxon Regulæ Trium Ordinum 23 Measure the Fatness of the left hand Arch of e.

c. Of a tree: Oiliness; juiciness. Of the soil: Unctuous nature; hence, fertility, luxuriance. Obsolete or archaic exc. U.S.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > [noun] > rich

fatnessc1384

the world > plants > part of plant > plant substances > [noun] > fluid, juice, or sap > state of having

fatnessc1384

sappiness1552

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] > plenty or fertility

tallowc1380

fatnessc1384

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > soil qualities > [noun] > soil as source of growth > fertility or richness

fecundityc1420

fertility1490

pregnance?1533

fatness1555

battleness1598

pride1603

lust1605

pregnancy1615

pinguity1623

generousness1695

productivity1865

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Rom. xi. 17 Thou..ert maad felowe of the roote, and of fatnesse of the olyue tre.

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde i. i. f. 4 The greate moystnesse and fatnesse of the grounde.

1611 Bible (King James) Gen. xxvii. 28 God giue thee of the dew of heauen, and the fatnesse of the earth.

1727 J. Arbuthnot Tables Anc. Coins xxii. 263 By reason of the fatness and heaviness of the ground Ægypt did not produce..Metals.

1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 172 This [sc. using bottom lands for tillage and grazing] is owing to the extreme fatness of the soil.

1849 E. Bryant What I saw in California ii. 23 I never saw a soil indicative of a higher degree of fatness.

1887 W. Morris tr. Homer Odyssey I. xi. 197 Then about his vineyard's fatness where the mother of wine doth abound.

1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxiv. 34 The oozing fatness and warm ferments of the Var Vale.

figurative.1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. IIIii^v Makyng it to encrease in a spirituall fatnesse of deuocion.

†2. That which makes fertile; a fertilizing property or virtue; fertilizing matter. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > [noun]

plenteoustea1382

fatnessc1420

feracityc1420

fruitfulheadc1450

fruitfulness1509

exuberancy1649

unbarrenness1656

efficience1669

teemingness1674

prolificity1718

generativeness1727

productiveness1727

prolificacy1756

productivity1818

fructuousness1855

teeming1856

plenteousness1864

populousness1881

fruition1885

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [noun] > fertilizer or manure

fatnessc1420

amendment1483

manure1532

manuring1577

battling1600

dressing1600

worth1609

sucken1615

folding1626

fertilizera1661

sumen1662

recuperativec1679

field dressing1743

top-dressing1744

sweetener1765

settera1793

mendment1798

side dressing1819

substratum1822

manurer1829

liquid manure1837

soil amendment1915

side dress1920

Growmore1944

soil conditioner1952

c1420 Pallad. on Husb. xii. 7 Valey ther hilles fattenesse hath rest.

1563 W. Fulke Goodle Gallerye Causes Meteors ii. f. 16 Comets..betoken..Barrines, because y^e fatnes of y^e earth, is drawen vp, wherof the Comet consisteth.

1611 Bible (King James) Psalms lxv. 11 Thy paths drop fatnesse .

1693 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. viii. 29 Water..to..feed the Plants of the Earth with..the fatness of Showrs.

1709 I. Watts Horæ Lyricæ (ed. 2) i. 58 They sink and drop Their Fatness on the Ground.

†3.

a. concrete. A greasy or oily substance, fat. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > greasy or fatty material > [noun]

fatnessc1000

pinguidity1598

fattiness1601

tallow1745

stearoid1882

c1000 Ags. Ps. xvi[i]. 11 Fætnysse heora hi beclysdon.

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) v. lxiii. 181 In the beest is fatness that is callyd Adeps, Aruina wythout.

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 257 Summe seien þat þe fatnes of grene froggis..haþ vertu for to make men heere.

c1450 J. Lydgate Stans Puer (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 29 In ale ne in wiyn with hond leue no fatnes.

1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 113 The fatnesse of oyle may not burne, tyl a weyke or matche be put therto.

1651 J. French Art Distillation iii. 71 There will distill into the receiver a fatness.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 87 Whose offer'd Entrails shall..drip their Fatness from the Hazle Broach.

figurative.a1400 Prymer (St. John's Cambr.) (1891) 90 As wiþ grece and fatnesse fyld be my soule.1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. f. 4 This is the iuste vengeance of God, to drawe a fatnesse ouer their hartes.1611 Bible (King James) Psalms lxiii My soule shall be satisfied as with marrow and fatnesse .

†b. In the soil, etc.: An unctuous substance; an unctuous layer or deposit. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > [noun] > soil substances

fatness1577

soil colloid1915

plasma1938

1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 20^v A kinde of pith and fatnesse of the earth..called Marga.

1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 43^v The fatnesse that the water leaues behinde it.

1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §355 Earth and Water..mingled by the helpe of the Sunne, gather a nitrous Fatnesse.

1715 tr. G. Panciroli Hist. Memorable Things Lost II. ii. 283 Chalky Earth..beaten and steeped in Water, affordeth a Cream or Fatness on the Top.

†4. The richest or best part of anything. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > the best part

fatnessc1000

pick1787

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] > plenty or fertility > richest part

fatnessc1000

fat1530

sumen1601

c1000 Ags. Ps. lxxx[i]. 17 Of fætnysse hwætes.

c1300 Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter cxlvii. 14 And with fattnes of whete filled þe wele.

1644 G. Plattes in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 176 Cities, which..devoured the fatness of the whole Kingdom.

1667 J. Dryden Indian Emperour i. ii. 12 Those ghostly Kings would..all the fatness of my Land devour.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	fatness
释义	fatnessn. Brit. /ˈfatnəs/, U.S. /ˈfætnəs/ Etymology: < fat v. + -ness suffix. 1. The quality or state of being fat. a. The condition of having the flesh interspersed with fat; plumpness, fullness of flesh, corpulence. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > [noun] > prosperous conditions fatnessc1000 milk and honeyOE plentyc1330 sunshine1584 felicities1625 rose1832 sunlight1864 the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > state of having fatnessc1000 greasea1340 corsiousnessc1440 fleshiness1541 plumpness1545 corporateness1547 fogginess1547 fleshliness1552 corpulency1577 corpulence1581 corsiness1587 fullness1599 obesity1611 pinguitude1623 obeseness1653 aletude1656 portliness1658 eventriqueness1667 rotundity1684 fat1726 rotundness1727 bloatedness1732 embonpoint1751 roundness1763 repleteness1770 plumpitude1828 corporosity1837 stoutness1838 crumb1843 plumptitude1843 roundedness1849 chubbiness1850 adiposeness1868 roundliness1870 buxomness1875 bloat1905 tubbiness1906 poundage1915 overweight1917 endomorphy1940 plumpishness1947 pudge1967 morbid obesity1969 c1000 Ags. Ps. xvi[i]. 9 Hi habbaþ ealle heora fætnesse..utan bewunden. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 86 If þat þe bodi..ben mene bitwene fatnes & lenenes þat is neiþer to fatt ne to leene. 1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xvii. 76 Wrastling..taketh awaie fatnesse, puffes, and swellinges. 1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 187 Eeles have all parts fit for generation..but so smal as not to be easily discerned, by reason of their fatness . View more context for this quotation 1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 177 We can account for the extraordinary fatness of cooks, butchers, and other persons. 1885 Truth 28 May 850/1 Fatness alone prevented her from continuing to shine as a lyric star. figurative.1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. iv. 144 In the fatnesse of these pursie times Vertue it selfe of vice must pardon beg. View more context for this quotation †b. Typography. Breadth or thickness. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1676 J. Moxon Regulæ Trium Ordinum 23 Measure the Fatness of the left hand Arch of e. c. Of a tree: Oiliness; juiciness. Of the soil: Unctuous nature; hence, fertility, luxuriance. Obsolete or archaic exc. U.S. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > [noun] > rich fatnessc1384 the world > plants > part of plant > plant substances > [noun] > fluid, juice, or sap > state of having fatnessc1384 sappiness1552 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] > plenty or fertility tallowc1380 fatnessc1384 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > soil qualities > [noun] > soil as source of growth > fertility or richness fecundityc1420 fertility1490 pregnance?1533 fatness1555 battleness1598 pride1603 lust1605 pregnancy1615 pinguity1623 generousness1695 productivity1865 c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Rom. xi. 17 Thou..ert maad felowe of the roote, and of fatnesse of the olyue tre. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde i. i. f. 4 The greate moystnesse and fatnesse of the grounde. 1611 Bible (King James) Gen. xxvii. 28 God giue thee of the dew of heauen, and the fatnesse of the earth. View more context for this quotation 1727 J. Arbuthnot Tables Anc. Coins xxii. 263 By reason of the fatness and heaviness of the ground Ægypt did not produce..Metals. 1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 172 This [sc. using bottom lands for tillage and grazing] is owing to the extreme fatness of the soil. 1849 E. Bryant What I saw in California ii. 23 I never saw a soil indicative of a higher degree of fatness. 1887 W. Morris tr. Homer Odyssey I. xi. 197 Then about his vineyard's fatness where the mother of wine doth abound. 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxiv. 34 The oozing fatness and warm ferments of the Var Vale. figurative.1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. IIIii^v Makyng it to encrease in a spirituall fatnesse of deuocion. †2. That which makes fertile; a fertilizing property or virtue; fertilizing matter. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > [noun] plenteoustea1382 fatnessc1420 feracityc1420 fruitfulheadc1450 fruitfulness1509 exuberancy1649 unbarrenness1656 efficience1669 teemingness1674 prolificity1718 generativeness1727 productiveness1727 prolificacy1756 productivity1818 fructuousness1855 teeming1856 plenteousness1864 populousness1881 fruition1885 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [noun] > fertilizer or manure fatnessc1420 amendment1483 manure1532 manuring1577 battling1600 dressing1600 worth1609 sucken1615 folding1626 fertilizera1661 sumen1662 recuperativec1679 field dressing1743 top-dressing1744 sweetener1765 settera1793 mendment1798 side dressing1819 substratum1822 manurer1829 liquid manure1837 soil amendment1915 side dress1920 Growmore1944 soil conditioner1952 c1420 Pallad. on Husb. xii. 7 Valey ther hilles fattenesse hath rest. 1563 W. Fulke Goodle Gallerye Causes Meteors ii. f. 16 Comets..betoken..Barrines, because y^e fatnes of y^e earth, is drawen vp, wherof the Comet consisteth. 1611 Bible (King James) Psalms lxv. 11 Thy paths drop fatnesse . View more context for this quotation 1693 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. viii. 29 Water..to..feed the Plants of the Earth with..the fatness of Showrs. 1709 I. Watts Horæ Lyricæ (ed. 2) i. 58 They sink and drop Their Fatness on the Ground. †3. a. concrete. A greasy or oily substance, fat. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > greasy or fatty material > [noun] fatnessc1000 pinguidity1598 fattiness1601 tallow1745 stearoid1882 c1000 Ags. Ps. xvi[i]. 11 Fætnysse heora hi beclysdon. 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) v. lxiii. 181 In the beest is fatness that is callyd Adeps, Aruina wythout. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 257 Summe seien þat þe fatnes of grene froggis..haþ vertu for to make men heere. c1450 J. Lydgate Stans Puer (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 29 In ale ne in wiyn with hond leue no fatnes. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 113 The fatnesse of oyle may not burne, tyl a weyke or matche be put therto. 1651 J. French Art Distillation iii. 71 There will distill into the receiver a fatness. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 87 Whose offer'd Entrails shall..drip their Fatness from the Hazle Broach. View more context for this quotation figurative.a1400 Prymer (St. John's Cambr.) (1891) 90 As wiþ grece and fatnesse fyld be my soule.1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. f. 4 This is the iuste vengeance of God, to drawe a fatnesse ouer their hartes.1611 Bible (King James) Psalms lxiii My soule shall be satisfied as with marrow and fatnesse . View more context for this quotation †b. In the soil, etc.: An unctuous substance; an unctuous layer or deposit. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > [noun] > soil substances fatness1577 soil colloid1915 plasma1938 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 20^v A kinde of pith and fatnesse of the earth..called Marga. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 43^v The fatnesse that the water leaues behinde it. 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §355 Earth and Water..mingled by the helpe of the Sunne, gather a nitrous Fatnesse. 1715 tr. G. Panciroli Hist. Memorable Things Lost II. ii. 283 Chalky Earth..beaten and steeped in Water, affordeth a Cream or Fatness on the Top. †4. The richest or best part of anything. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > the best part fatnessc1000 pick1787 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] > plenty or fertility > richest part fatnessc1000 fat1530 sumen1601 c1000 Ags. Ps. lxxx[i]. 17 Of fætnysse hwætes. c1300 Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter cxlvii. 14 And with fattnes of whete filled þe wele. 1644 G. Plattes in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 176 Cities, which..devoured the fatness of the whole Kingdom. 1667 J. Dryden Indian Emperour i. ii. 12 Those ghostly Kings would..all the fatness of my Land devour. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1000
随便看	black cod black code black codes black coffee black cohosh black cohosh root black comedy black consciousness black copper black coral black cotton ground black cotton soil black couch black country black county black crab black crappie black crop black crowned crane black cumin black cumin seed black curlew black damar black dammar black damp