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单词 fabian
释义

Fabianadj.n.

Brit. /ˈfeɪbɪən/, U.S. /ˈfeɪbiən/
Etymology: < Latin Fabiānus of or belonging to a Fabius or to the Fabian gens.
A. adj.
1. Of or pertaining to the Roman gens Fabia.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > clan > [adjective] > specific
Fabian1740
Claudian1829
1740 J. Dyer Ruins of Rome 23 Who has not heard the Fabian Heroes sung?
1842 T. B. Macaulay Battle Lake Regillus xvii Tall Caeso was the bravest man Of the brave Fabian race.
2.
a. Pertaining to, or after the manner of, Q. Fabius Maximus, surnamed Cunctator (‘Delayer’) from the tactics which he employed against Hannibal in the Second Punic War, and which consisted in avoiding a battle, and weakening the enemy by cutting off supplies and by continual skirmishing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > [adjective] > using delaying tactics
Fabian1777
1777 Publ. Colonial Soc. Mass. (1906) VIII. 277 I know the comments that some people will make on our Fabian conduct.
1807 J. Barlow Columbiad v. 204 In vain sage Washington..Plays round his foes with more than Fabian skill.
1843 Tait's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 615/2 The Fabian policy to which Sir Robert Peel has tied himself up.
1849 Ld. Houghton Let. 19 May in T. W. Reid Life Ld. Houghton (1890) I. x. 433 The Fabian Duke succeeded in checking his zeal.
1965 New Statesman 9 Apr. 579/1 His [sc. Lincoln's] fabian tactics.
b. Fabian Society n. a society founded in 1884, consisting of Socialists who advocate a ‘Fabian’ policy as opposed to immediate attempts at revolutionary action. Hence Fabian principles, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > British political associations > [noun] > Fabian Society
Fabian Society1884
1884 E. Nesbit Let. Mar. (1933) v. 63 The Fabian Society takes up a good deal of my thoughts just now.
1908 G. B. Shaw Fabian Ess. Socialism (new ed.) p. iii Since 1889 The Socialist movement has been completely transformed..and the result..may fairly be described as Fabian Socialism.
1915 A. Huxley Let. Oct. (1969) 79 A sort of magnified Fabian society state, organised even further than at present.
1959 B. North & R. North tr. M. Duverger Polit. Parties (ed. 2) p. xxxi The activity of the Fabian Society in the creation of the Labour party illustrates the influence of philosophical societies.
B. n.
1. flaunting Fabian n. see quot. 15981.[Perhaps originally a transl. of Latin licens Fabius, used by Propertius with reference to the Fabian priests of Pan, and the licence permitted them at the Lupercalia.]
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > blustering or bravado > [noun] > person
jettera1400
flirdom?a1500
facerc1500
termagant1508
rutterkina1529
bellomy1535
bystour1535
roister1549
swash1549
rush-buckler1551
roisterkin1553
swashbuckler1560
dash-buckler1567
swinge-buckler?1577
whiffler1581
huff-snuff1582
swish-swash1582
fixnet1583
swag1588
swasher?1589
kill-cow1590
roister-doister1592
dagger1597
flaunting Fabian1598
tisty-tosty1598
huff-cap1600
swaggerer1600
burgullian1601
huff-muff1602
tear-cat1606
blusterer1609
wag-feather1611
wind-cutter1611
bilbo-lorda1625
tearer1633
cacafuegoa1640
bravado1643
Hector1655
scaramouch1662
swashado1663
huffer1664
bluster-mastera1670
Drawcansir1672
bully huff1673
huff1674
belswagger1680
valienton1681
blunderbuss1685
Draw can bully1698
bouncer1764
Bobadil1771
bounce1819
pistol1828
sacripant1829
hufty1847
bucko1883
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Brauazzo, a swashbuckler, a swaggrer, a cutter, a quareller, a roister, a flaunting fabian.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Sfoggiatore, a riotous, lauish, flauting fabian, a carelesse fellow, an vnthrift.
1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 46 Of all fishes the flanting Fabian or Palmerin of England..is Cadwallader Herring.
2. A member of the ‘Fabian Society’, or one who sympathizes with its opinions.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > British political associations > [noun] > Fabian Society > member or adherent of
Fabian1884
Fabianist1909
1884 E. Nesbit Let. ?Feb. (1933) v. 63 I do think the Fabians are quite the nicest set of people I ever knew.
1891 Athenæum 21 Feb. 242/3 The first essay..on ‘The Impracticability of Socialism,’ will hardly win souls away from the Fabians.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1598
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