单词 | faintness |
释义 | faintnessn. The state or condition of being faint. 1. a. The state or condition of being without strength or exhausted; exhaustion, feebleness. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] > weakness faintise1297 weaknessa1300 faintc1320 feebleness1340 languishingc1384 lamea1400 unferea1400 unferenessa1400 unwielda1400 impotence1406 imbecility?a1425 languisha1425 languoringa1438 unwieldness1437 faintnessa1440 impotency1440 infirmityc1440 debility1484 unlustiness1486 resolution1547 unwieldiness1575 languishment1576 infirmness1596 weakness1603 prostrationa1626 exolution1634 languidness1634 prosternation1650 faintingnessa1661 debilitude1669 flaccidity1676 atony1693 puniness1727 faintishness1733 adynamia1743 asthenia1802 adynamy1817 weakliness1826 tonelessness1873 atonicity1900 the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [noun] wearinessc900 slemea1300 werihede1340 talma1400 aneantizinga1425 faintnessa1440 defatigation1508 languishness?1529 lassitude1541 tiredness1552 overtiring1598 attainta1616 languishmentc1620 exhaustment1621 prostrationa1626 exhaustiona1639 tiresomeness1646 lassation1650 exantlation1651 fessitude1656 faintingnessa1661 delassation1692 tiriness1697 languor1707 fatigue1719 exhausture1779 distress1803 exhaustedness1840 worn-outness1844 tire1859 dead-beatness1907 the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > weakness of intellect > [noun] > affecting soul or spirit dissolution1651 faintness1672 the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [noun] > weakness of immaterial things weaknessa1300 feebleness1340 waterishnessa1603 faintnessa1716 flaccidity1778 saplessness1851 flabbiness1883 a1440 Sir Eglam. 901 For feyntnes sche myght not speke a worde. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. clxxxxvi. f. cxviii He bled so sore that for fayntnes he fyll from his horse. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry V f. lxv This miserable famyne..encreasyng so..that the stout souldiour for faintnes could skase welde his weapon. 1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines ii. iv. 72 There followeth a..faintnesse of their ioynts. 1672 Sanderson in Walton Life M ij a A great bodily weakness and faintness of spirits. a1716 O. Blackall Wks. (1723) I. vii. 63 'Tis this faintness of their Desire which is the Cause of its being successless. a1871 G. Grote Fragm. Ethical Subj. (1876) i. 14 The faintness or potency of the feeling. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [noun] unsuffisant1387 over-little?a1400 non-suffisantee1425 unsufficience1445 insufficience1486 insufficiency1531 faintness1543 non-sufficiency1584 non-sufficience1598 incompetence1663 the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > imperfection > [noun] > an imperfection > defect or fault or flaw faultc1320 breckc1369 villainyc1400 offencec1425 defectc1450 defection1526 vitiosity1538 faintness1543 gall1545 eelist1549 mar1551 hole1553 blemish1555 wart1603 flaw1604 mulct1632 wound1646 failurea1656 misfeature1818 bug1875 out1886 1543–4 Act 35 Hen. VIII c. 10 For fayntnes of the springes..the accustomed course of the waters..diminished. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxxvi To them he explaned..the fayntnesse & leuenesse of hys treasure. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > types of softness > [noun] > want of firmness unsadnessc1384 unfirmness1566 insolidity1578 faintness1599 1599 J. Minsheu Pleasant Dialogues Spanish & Eng. 56 in R. Percyvall & J. Minsheu Spanish Gram. Of this fertilitie proceedes the faintnesse of the flesh there. 2. The state of being faint in spirit; dejection, timorousness; inertness, slackness, sluggishness. Obsolete except in faintness of heart, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [noun] accidiaOE accidie?c1225 lethargyc1380 faintness1398 lithernessc1425 listlesshedec1440 owlisthead1440 supinity1548 lustlessness1556 benumbedness1566 phlegm1578 apoplexy1589 acedia1607 torpor1607 drowsiness1611 torpidity1614 languishmentc1620 hebetude1621 acedy1623 inerty1623 supineness1640 listlessness1646 cadaveriety1651 inertitude1656 oscitation1656 torpulency1657 sopor1658 phlegmaticness1659 lethargicalness1664 torpidnessa1676 faineantisea1684 phlegmatism1688 vis inertiae1710 torpitude1713 moonery1764 donothingness1814 benumbment1817 inertia1821 languor1825 donothingism1839 Mondayishness1850 mooniness1852 mooning1857 fainéantisme1873 sog1874 Oblomovism1902 the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [noun] unlustOE sorrowfulnessa1250 heavinessc1275 elengenessec1320 dullnessc1369 tristourc1380 murknessc1390 tristesse1390 faintness1398 ungladnessa1400 droopingc1400 heavity14.. dejectionc1450 terne?a1513 disconsolation1515 descence1526 marea1529 sadness?1537 dumpishness1548 unblessedness1549 dolorousness1553 ruefulness?1574 dolefulness1586 heartlessness1591 languishment1591 mopishness1598 soul-sickness1603 contristation1605 damp1606 gloominess1607 sableness1607 uncheerfulnessa1617 disconsolateness1624 cheerlessnessa1631 dejectedness1633 droopingness1635 disanimation1637 lowness1639 desponsion1641 disconsolacy1646 despondency1653 dispiritedness1654 chagrin1656 demission1656 jawfall1660 weightedness1660 depression1665 disconsolancy1665 grumness1675 despondence1676 despond1678 disheartenednessa1680 glumness1727 low1727 gloom1744 low-spiritedness1754 blue devils1756 black dog1776 humdudgeon1785 blue devilism1787 dispiritude1797 wishtnessc1800 downheartedness1801 blue-devilage1816 dispiritment1827 downcastness1827 depressiveness1832 dolorosity1835 lugubriosity1840 disconsolance1847 down1856 heavy-heartedness1860 lugubriousness1879 sullenness1885 low key1886 melancholia1896 burn-out1903 mokus1924 downness1927 mopiness1927 deflation1933 wallow1934 the mind > emotion > fear > timidity > [noun] arghtha1250 arghshipc1275 arghness1340 faintness1398 ferdfulness1398 timorosity1490 timiditya1513 timorousnessa1513 unboldness?1520 timerity1582 inaudacity?1594 unhardiness1611 to lie aback1636 meticulosity1655 pavidity1656 afraidness1669 timidness1680 sheepishness1712 funkiness1859 fearsomeness1891 the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [noun] > half-heartedness faintness1398 faint-heart1580 faint-heartedness1580 halving1613 zeallessness1667 half-heartedness1670 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) xii. xxvii. 430 For his feyntnes and cowardnes the kite is ouercome of a birde that is lesse than he. c1485 Digby Myst. iii. 280 In feyntnes I falter, for þis fray fell. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 1 (1623) iv. i. 107 The palenesse of this Flower, Bewray'd the faintnesse of my Masters heart. View more context for this quotation 1645 J. Milton Tetrachordon To Parl. sig. A4v They..have neglected through faintnesse the onely remedy of their sufferings. 1851 ‘L. Mariotti’ Italy in 1848 301 Faintness of heart and infirmity of purpose must naturally..be found in so vast a mass. 3. The feeling of being faint or ready to swoon. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [noun] > fainting or swooning > feeling about to faintc1320 abatec1500 faintness1526 faintingnessa1661 faintiness1683 faintishness1733 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. TTTiiiiv He fell downe for feyntnesse and weaknesse. 1791 A. Radcliffe Romance of Forest III. xix. 217 The faintness is already going off. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth xi, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 321 The faintness which seemed to overpower him. 1874 L. Carr Judith Gwynne I. i. 29 Sudden faintnesses at the last moment. 4. The quality or fact of being faint or of feebly affecting the senses; dimness or feebleness (of light, colour, outline, etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > dimness or absence of brightness > [noun] dimnessc825 dimc1430 dunnessc1475 dullness1567 dimmedness1596 faintness1651 filminess1727 opacity1794 tenuity1794 1651 W. Davenant Gondibert iii. iv. 50 It [the emerald]..will, when worn by the neglected wife, Shew when her absent Lord disloyal proves, By faintness. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. iv. viii. 223 Littleness or Faintness..seem to have no necessary Connexion with greater Length of Distance. 1796 L. Murray Eng. Gram. (ed. 2) 12 The faintness of the sound of this letter. 1883 F. M. Crawford Dr. Claudius ix. 169 The faintness of the gathering twilight. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1398 |
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