coneygarthn.

Brit.

/ˈkəʊnɪɡɑːθ/, U.S.

/ˈkoʊniˌɡɑrθ/

Forms:

α. late Middle English cunyngarth, 1500s cony garthe, 1500s–1800s coney garth, 1500s–1800s conie garth, 1600s conny garthe, 1600s conygarth, 1900s– coneygarth; also Scottish pre-1700 cunnyngarthis (plural).

β. late Middle English connynge erthe, late Middle English conyngerthe, late Middle English conyng herthys (plural), 1500s cony earth.

Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: cunnigar n.

Etymology: Probably originally an alteration of cunnigar n., with remodelling of the first part of the word by association with coney n.¹ and of the ending after (in the α. forms) garth n.¹ and (in the β. forms) earth n.¹, although see discussion below. Compare later coney green n., coney grate n., coney yard n. at coney n.¹ Compounds 3.With the form cunnyngarthis (see α. forms) perhaps compare arth, Older Scots variant of earth n.¹ With the β. forms perhaps compare gerth at garth n.¹ Forms. The α. forms are reflected earlier in field names and minor names in the north and east of England; compare le Conyngarth (1381, Goltho, Lincolnshire, now lost), Cunyngarth (1407, North Yorkshire, now lost), le Conyngarth (1421, Osgoldcross, West Yorkshire, now lost), le Conyngarth (1437, Lincoln, now lost). With the β. forms compare the Conyngerth, field name (1463, Essex, now lost).

Now chiefly historical.

A rabbit warren.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Lagomorpha (rabbits and hares) > [noun] > family Leporidae > genus Oryctolagus (rabbit) > burrow or warren

clapperc1400

cunnigar1424

warrena1425

coneygarth1429

coney-close?1472

coney hole?c1475

berry1486

coney holda1500

coney-clapper1530

coney yard1532

coneyry1570

coney burrow1575

coney gratec1580

coney-gat1591

coney green1599

coney warren1616

coney ground1617

rabbit hole1667

stop1669

rabbit burrow1723

stock1736

rabbit warren1766

stab1838

warrener1864

1429 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 466 (MED) Inter le cunyngarth et altam stratam.

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 90 Connyngere, or connynge erthe, cunicularium.

1474 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) A1474/5/16 That na man..tak out cunnyngis out of wtheris cunnyngarthis.

a1475 in F. J. Furnivall Polit., Relig., & Love Poems (1903) 48 With hem that fyrrettyth, robbe conyng herthys [c1460 Harl. 2255 conyngerys].

1493 Privy Purse Expenses Henry VII in A. Way Promptorium Parvulorum (1843) I. 90 For making of the Conyngerthe pale.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 208/1 Cony garthe, garenne.

1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Conigare, or cony earth.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 352 The North downs toward the Tamis for the Conny-garthe.

1781 M. J. Armstrong Hist. & Antiq. Norfolk II. 45 There was a great pond of three acres, coney-garth and broomyard.

1886 J. K. Johnstone Isle of Axholme 31 The Coney Garth at Haxey, and Koning's Garth at Wroot.

1973 C. A. Wilson Food & Drink in Brit. iii. 81 Rabbits had been reintroduced from France,..followed in due course by the establishment of coneygarths on the mainland.

1987 Country Life 16 Apr. 127/3 On Sanday, in the Orkneys, an enterprising couple have established a 20th-century coneygarth.

2011 P. Hatcher & N. Battey Biol. xi. 208 By 1235 Henry III had rabbits in his royal coneygarth.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	coneygarth
释义	coneygarthn. Brit. /ˈkəʊnɪɡɑːθ/, U.S. /ˈkoʊniˌɡɑrθ/ Forms: α. late Middle English cunyngarth, 1500s cony garthe, 1500s–1800s coney garth, 1500s–1800s conie garth, 1600s conny garthe, 1600s conygarth, 1900s– coneygarth; also Scottish pre-1700 cunnyngarthis (plural). β. late Middle English connynge erthe, late Middle English conyngerthe, late Middle English conyng herthys (plural), 1500s cony earth. Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: cunnigar n. Etymology: Probably originally an alteration of cunnigar n., with remodelling of the first part of the word by association with coney n.¹ and of the ending after (in the α. forms) garth n.¹ and (in the β. forms) earth n.¹, although see discussion below. Compare later coney green n., coney grate n., coney yard n. at coney n.¹ Compounds 3.With the form cunnyngarthis (see α. forms) perhaps compare arth, Older Scots variant of earth n.¹ With the β. forms perhaps compare gerth at garth n.¹ Forms. The α. forms are reflected earlier in field names and minor names in the north and east of England; compare le Conyngarth (1381, Goltho, Lincolnshire, now lost), Cunyngarth (1407, North Yorkshire, now lost), le Conyngarth (1421, Osgoldcross, West Yorkshire, now lost), le Conyngarth (1437, Lincoln, now lost). With the β. forms compare the Conyngerth, field name (1463, Essex, now lost). Now chiefly historical. A rabbit warren. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Lagomorpha (rabbits and hares) > [noun] > family Leporidae > genus Oryctolagus (rabbit) > burrow or warren clapperc1400 cunnigar1424 warrena1425 coneygarth1429 coney-close?1472 coney hole?c1475 berry1486 coney holda1500 coney-clapper1530 coney yard1532 coneyry1570 coney burrow1575 coney gratec1580 coney-gat1591 coney green1599 coney warren1616 coney ground1617 rabbit hole1667 stop1669 rabbit burrow1723 stock1736 rabbit warren1766 stab1838 warrener1864 1429 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 466 (MED) Inter le cunyngarth et altam stratam. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 90 Connyngere, or connynge erthe, cunicularium. 1474 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) A1474/5/16 That na man..tak out cunnyngis out of wtheris cunnyngarthis. a1475 in F. J. Furnivall Polit., Relig., & Love Poems (1903) 48 With hem that fyrrettyth, robbe conyng herthys [c1460 Harl. 2255 conyngerys]. 1493 Privy Purse Expenses Henry VII in A. Way Promptorium Parvulorum (1843) I. 90 For making of the Conyngerthe pale. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 208/1 Cony garthe, garenne. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Conigare, or cony earth. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 352 The North downs toward the Tamis for the Conny-garthe. 1781 M. J. Armstrong Hist. & Antiq. Norfolk II. 45 There was a great pond of three acres, coney-garth and broomyard. 1886 J. K. Johnstone Isle of Axholme 31 The Coney Garth at Haxey, and Koning's Garth at Wroot. 1973 C. A. Wilson Food & Drink in Brit. iii. 81 Rabbits had been reintroduced from France,..followed in due course by the establishment of coneygarths on the mainland. 1987 Country Life 16 Apr. 127/3 On Sanday, in the Orkneys, an enterprising couple have established a 20th-century coneygarth. 2011 P. Hatcher & N. Battey Biol. xi. 208 By 1235 Henry III had rabbits in his royal coneygarth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1429
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