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单词 fanning
释义

fanningn.

/ˈfænɪŋ/
Etymology: < fan v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of fan v.
1.
a. The action of fanning or winnowing (corn).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of grain > [noun] > winnowing
winnowing?c1225
windinga1500
vanning1552
fanning1577
eventilation1658
ventilation1658
exaceration1676
dightinga1774
wimming1825
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 43, The..fannyng and wynnowing in Sommer.
a1680 T. Goodwin Wks. (1704) V. ii. 144 Others take this fanning [Luke iii. 16, 17] for that Discovery which shall be made at the Day of Judgment.
1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. ii. vii. 123 ‘All the fanning in the world will not make you [= a cornfield] so remunerative as commerce,’ said Rabh.
b. concr. The siftings of tea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > tea manufacture > [noun] > siftings of tea
fanning1870
1870 Daily News 16 Nov. Common fannings mixed with broken stalks.
2. The action of moving the air with or as with a fan; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > air > moving air > [noun] > producing blast or current of air > action of fanning or blowing
ventilation1519
fanning1528
the world > matter > gas > air > fresh air > [noun] > supplying fresh air or ventilation > fanning
fanning1528
flabellation1658
1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. T iv, The fier, without fannynge of the aier, is schoked and quenched.
1696 tr. J. Dumont New Voy. Levant 133 Where a Man may lie and enjoy the Pleasure of Fanning as long as he pleases.
1715 J. T. Desaguliers tr. N. Gauger Fires Improv'd 41 Fanning..makes that Air feel cold or cool, which is otherwise warm.
a1851 D. M. Moir Hymn Night Wind in Poet. Wks. (1852) II. 381 The delightful fannings of thy wing!
3. The action of blowing gently as with a fan; an instance of this; a breeze.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [noun] > blowing > gently
pipling1558
breathing1587
fanning1712
whiffle1842
1712 E. Budgell Spectator No. 425. ¶1 The Fanning of the Wind rustling on the Leaves.
1764 J. Grainger Sugar-cane i. 39 The first glad fannings of the breeze.
1818 Keats Endymion ii. 84 Exhaled asphodel, And rose, with spicy fannings interbreath'd, Came swelling forth.
4. = fan-tracery n. at fan n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > architectural ornament > [noun] > tracery > types of
stump tracery1835
wheel1835
geometrical tracery1849
plate tracery1850
fanning1851
bar-tracery1861
wheel-tracery1913
mouchette1927
1851 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice I. xxix. 335, I would rather..have a plain ridged Gothic vault..than all the fanning..and foliation that ever bewildered Tudor weight.
5. Also fanning-out: the action of spreading out like a fan (cf. fan v. 6); an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > [noun] > spreading out
spreadinga1250
spreadinga1382
outspreading?c1425
stenting1507
expansure1598
extensure1604
expansion1646
dispansion1658
extension1684
expanding1844
outspread1848
splaying1881
fanning-out1883
the world > space > shape > flaring at extremity > [noun]
flange1688
flanching1802
flanging1861
fanning-out1883
flarea1910
mushrooming1947
1883 W. C. Russell Sailors' Lang. Fanning, widening the after-part of a ship's top.
1889 Geikie in Nature 19 Sept. 488/1 The fanning-out of the ice on its southward march.
6. Comb., as fanning-machine, fanning-mill. (= fan n.1 1b.)
ΚΠ
1747 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 438/1 A Fanning Mill, used in Silesia, for cleaning of corn from tares, &c.
1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 439/2 Fanning machine.
1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Fanning-mill.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2014).

ˈfanningadj.

Etymology: < fan v. + -ing suffix2.
That fans, in senses of the verb. lit. and fig.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > [adjective] > spread out > spreading out
fanningc1400
sailingc1400
bushing1607
expanding1776
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [adjective] > blowing (of wind)
blazing1535
fanning1555
breathing1591
huffing1605
breezing1682
huffling1847
ablow1905
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective] > making cold or cool > having cooling effect
roscidating1638
fanning1700
algefacient1879
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 181 Fayre fannand fax vmbe-foldes his schulderes.
1555 H. Latimer Let. 15 May in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) III. App. 103 And ye, dearly Beloved, ar Gods Wheat; feare not the fanning Wind, feare not the Mylstone.
1700 Dryden tr. Boccaccio Cymon & Iphigenia in Fables 545 The fanning Wind upon her Bosom blows.
1725 W. Broome in Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey II. vi. 284 Inhaling freshness from the fanning breeze.
1818 Byron Childe Harold: Canto IV xliv. 25 My bark did skim The bright blue waters with a fanning wind.
1867 W. H. Smyth Sailor's Word-bk. Fanning-breeze, one so gentle that the sail alternately swells and collapses.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2014).
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n.1528adj.c1400
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更新时间:2024/11/13 11:13:03