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单词 analysand
释义

analysandn.

Brit. /əˈnalᵻsand/, U.S. /əˈnæləˌsænd/, /əˈnæləˌzænd/
Forms: see analyse v. and -and suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: analyse v., -and suffix2.
Etymology: < analyse v. + -and suffix2. In sense 2 probably after German Analysand (1924); compare French analysé (1921). With sense 1 compare later analysandum n.
1. Mathematics. In vector analysis: that which is analysed. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1853 W. R. Hamilton Lect. Quaternions 56 Analyzing the directions of β and γ,..considered as analyzands, with respect to the direction of a considered an analyzer.
2. Psychoanalysis. A person who is undergoing psychoanalytical treatment or is the subject of psychoanalysis.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > [noun] > patient
analysand1924
1924 E. Paul & C. Paul tr. O. Pfister Love in Children & its Aberrations xxviii. 518 The more refined the temperament of the analysand, the more delicate must be the perceptions of the analyst.
1930 J. C. Flugel in Psychologies of 1930 xi. xx. 378 For the words of the analysand to be taken down in full..would be to betray the confidence which he has placed in the analyst.
1952 Sociometry 15 161 He does not see the actor as a doer, he sees him as an analyzand on a couch.
1962 Listener 29 Mar. 568/2 Psycho-analysis is primarily historical and reductive, deducing the analysand's present situation from his past history.
1972 M. Brenman-Gibson Introd. in S. C. Miller Clinician & Therapist 9 Knight built a solid body of psychoanalytic work on etiology, diagnostic appraisal, and care of [schizophrenic] patients hitherto thought to exist in a universe separate from Freud's analysands.
1993 Guardian 11 Dec. (Weekend Suppl.) 56/1 It weaves theory, clinical anecdote, the analysand's diary, her experience of the therapy and the emotional struggles evoked in the analyst.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1853
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