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单词 exegetes
释义

exegetesn.

Brit. /ˌɛksᵻˈdʒiːtiːz/, U.S. /ˌɛksəˈdʒidiz/
Forms: 1800s– exegetes, 1900s– exēgētēs.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ἐξηγητής.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ἐξηγητής exegete n. Compare earlier exegete n. and foreign-language forms cited at that entry.
Ancient Greek History.
An interpreter of sacred law, oracles, dreams, etc.; = exegete n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > interpretation > [noun] > interpreter
latimerc1275
dragoman13..
meanera1387
interpretator?a1475
truchman1485
spokesman1519
interpreter1531
interpret1584
decipherer1587
trenchman1632
linguistera1649
terjiman1682
renderera1691
dubash1698
reader1763
exegesist1831
hermeneutist1836
exegetes1846
elicitor1848
beach-man1867
1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece I. i. i. 83 The exegetes or local guide and interpreter belonging to each temple..recounted to curious strangers these traditional narratives.
1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece I. i. xiv. 381 The Thêban exegetes assured Pausanias of this fact.
1873 T. H. Dyer Anc. Athens x. 323 This does not seem to agree with what we read on the second throne of an exegetes chosen by the people for life.
1942 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 85 475/1 On a sign or a portent you might consult an oracle, an exegetes (or local representative of Delphi and specialist in sacred lore), or a mantis (soothsayer).
1998 J. D. Mikalson Relig. in Hellenistic Athens 131 Melanthios, perhaps as an exēgētēs, wrote a book On the Eleusinian Mysteries.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1846
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