† euforben.

Forms:

α. late Middle English euforbe, late Middle English–1600s euphorbe.

β. late Middle English–1500s euforbie.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French euforbeeuphorbe; Latin euphorbium.

Etymology: Partly (in α. forms) < Anglo-Norman and Middle French euforbe, eufourbe, euphorbe spurge, gum resin obtained from this plant (13th cent. in Old French) < classical Latin euphorbea Euphorbia n., and partly (in β. forms) < classical Latin euphorbium Euphorbium n.; compare -y suffix⁴.

Obsolete.

Anglicized form of Euphorbium n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [noun] > drastic purgative or emetic > plant-derived purgative or emetic

Euphorbiumc1400

euforbe1436

senna1571

bastard senna1597

ipecacuanha1682

yapona1712

Vandellia1797

ipecacuanha lozenge1847

ipecac1855

apomorphia1869

mocha senna1882

1436 in T. Wright Polit. Poems & Songs (1859) II. 173 Wee shulde have no nede to skamonye, Turbit, euforbe, etc.

a1475 Bk. Quinte Essence (1889) 16 A litil of euforbie, or turbit, or sambucy.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Qj Water in the whiche is steped and dyssolued the vertue of Euforbie.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	euforbe
释义	† euforben. Forms: α. late Middle English euforbe, late Middle English–1600s euphorbe. β. late Middle English–1500s euforbie. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French euforbeeuphorbe; Latin euphorbium. Etymology: Partly (in α. forms) < Anglo-Norman and Middle French euforbe, eufourbe, euphorbe spurge, gum resin obtained from this plant (13th cent. in Old French) < classical Latin euphorbea Euphorbia n., and partly (in β. forms) < classical Latin euphorbium Euphorbium n.; compare -y suffix⁴. Obsolete. Anglicized form of Euphorbium n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [noun] > drastic purgative or emetic > plant-derived purgative or emetic Euphorbiumc1400 euforbe1436 senna1571 bastard senna1597 ipecacuanha1682 yapona1712 Vandellia1797 ipecacuanha lozenge1847 ipecac1855 apomorphia1869 mocha senna1882 1436 in T. Wright Polit. Poems & Songs (1859) II. 173 Wee shulde have no nede to skamonye, Turbit, euforbe, etc. a1475 Bk. Quinte Essence (1889) 16 A litil of euforbie, or turbit, or sambucy. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Qj Water in the whiche is steped and dyssolued the vertue of Euforbie. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1436
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