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单词 excitron
释义

excitronn.

/ˈɛksɪtrɒn/
Etymology: < exci- (in excitation n. 5) + -tron suffix.
A kind of mercury-arc rectifier having a pool cathode and a single anode, and capable of handling large currents; it differs from an ignitron in having a cathode hot spot maintained continuously and a grid to control the output.
ΚΠ
1940 O. K. Marti in Trans. A.I.E.E. LIX. 928/2 Tests encouraged the Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Company to build a six anode rectifier, consisting of six single tanks using an ignition-excitation system for the main arc with a continuous cathode spot... This type of rectifier has been called the Excitron rectifier.
1940 O. K. Marti in Trans. A.I.E.E. LIX. 929/1 (caption) A 600-volt Excitron with control cabinet.
1950 P. G. Andres Surv. Mod. Electronics vi. 248 An important improvement in the field of mercury-arc rectification consisted in the development of a single-anode rectifier..equipped with auxiliary electrodes for establishing and controlling the arc current. A group of such individual tanks are assembled to produce a polyphase rectifier termed an Excitron.
1958 Engineering 14 Mar. 341/3 The excitron uses the conventional continuous excitation (supplied by an auxiliary d.c. source) throughout every cycle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1940
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