enurev.

/ɛˈnjʊə/

Forms: Also Middle English enewre.

Etymology: < en- prefix¹ + ure n.¹, < Old French oeuvre operation; compare poure , poor adj. and n.¹, < Old French povre.An earlier form of inure adj., by which it is now superseded except in the legal sense 3.

†1. transitive. To put into operation or exercise; to carry into act; to commit (a crime). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > carrying out > execute, perform, or carry out [verb (transitive)]

lasteOE

ylastc888

wieldeOE

doeOE

dreeOE

forthOE

fremeOE

workOE

affordOE

full-bringc1175

fulfila1225

perfurnisha1325

complishc1374

performc1384

achievea1393

chevisea1400

practic?a1425

exploitc1425

execute1477

furnish1477

through1498

practa1513

enure1549

chare1570

enact1597

act1602

to carry out1608

outcarry1611

celebrate1615

complya1616

peract1621

tide1631

implement1837

the world > action or operation > doing > practice, exercise, or doing > practise or carry on [verb (transitive)]

doeOE

followOE

holda1100

found1340

exercec1374

enhaunta1382

usea1398

proceed1399

apply?c1400

practise?c1430

exercise1467

takea1500

plya1513

enure1549

prosecute1567

inurea1577

manage1579

to stand on ——1599

to carry on1638

cultivate1654

the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > use or make use of [verb (transitive)]

noteOE

take?a1160

turnc1175

usec1300

to fare witha1340

benote1340

spenda1400

usea1400

weara1400

naitc1400

occupy1423

to put (also set) in work?a1425

practise?c1430

apply1439

employ?1473

to call upon ——1477

help1489

tew1489

handle1509

exercise1526

improvea1529

serve1538

feed1540

enure1549

to make (also take) (a) use of1579

wield1601

adoperate1612

to avail oneself ofa1616

prevail1617

to make practice of1623

ploy1675

occasion1698

to call on ——1721

subserve1811

nuse1851

utilize1860

1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Ej Who neither is skilled in thyngs daiely enured.

1580 E. Spenser Let. to G. Harvey in Wks. (Globe) App. ii. 709/1 I also enure my penne sometime in that kinde.

1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 39 b Whereby the..dueties of Christian lyfe may be dayly enured and preserved.

1595 E. Spenser Amoretti Epigr., in Amoretti & Epithalamion sig. G2 But he soone after fresh againe enured, His former cruelty.

1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. ii. sig. B7 Ne certes can that friendship long endure..That doth ill cause or euill end enure .

1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. ix. sig. V2 Many haynous crymes, by her enured .

a1612 J. Harington Epigrams (1618) ii. 101 T' enure on vertuous wiues such wrong suspitions.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost viii. 239 But us he sends..as Sovran King, and to enure Our prompt obedience.

a. Of persons: To bring by use, habit, or continual exercise to a certain condition or state of mind, to the endurance of a certain condition, to the following of a certain kind of life, etc. Const. to with n. or infinitive. Now only in form inure adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > accustom (a person)

weanc960

wonc1175

to teach to1297

usec1300

usec1405

accustom1422

wontc1440

custom?c1450

enure1489

inure1489

induce1490

habituate1530

ure1530

usage1530

trade1539

to trade up1556

exercise1558

flesh1591

habit?1615

habitate1621

occasion1684

usen1715

usen1861

ethize1876

1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. xiv. 38 To enure hem self so to peyne and trauayll.

1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) viii. 187 A fayre company, and well enewred to the warre.

1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 8 Enuryng our selves to do that in dede whiche we know in woorde.

1587 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. (new ed.) I. ii. i. sig. G5^v/1 Wee must..enure our selues to chastise them, if they delight to lie.

1638 J. Suckling Aglaura i. 9 The slave whom tedious custom has enur'd And taught to think of miserie as of food.

1645 J. Ussher Body of Divin. (1647) 334 Yet, as a Master of defence, enureth us to the conflict, by contending with us.

1675 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Odysses v. 55 Henceforth his people let no King enure To gentle Government.

1713 J. Addison Cato ii. i Troops enured to toil.

1791 ‘T. Newte’ Prospects & Observ. Tour 237 The nature of their country enures them to exercise and temperance.

1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India I. ii. vi. 202 He..enured these sentient creatures to pleasure and pain, cold and heat.

1837 N. Whittock et al. Compl. Bk. Trades (1842) 350 To enure youths to habits of industry.

1838 J. C. Hare & A. W. Hare Guesses at Truth (ed. 2) 1st Ser. 255 He must enure himself to bear sudden and violent changes.

†b. In early use const. with.

ΚΠ

1508 J. Fisher Treat. Penyt. Psalmes sig. bb.i^v They shall be inewred with contynuall hatred.

1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. i. 26 Before they had..enured them selues with their [progenitors'] facions and maners.

1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. f. 31 That by litle and litle they may be enured with that profitable maner of speach.

a. intransitive. Chiefly Law. To come into operation; to take place, have effect; to be available; to be applied (to the use or benefit of a person). Const. to or simply.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin action or activity [verb (intransitive)] > become active or come into operation

to take steadc1175

commencec1380

to take effect1385

to come into force (also to take force)1491

to come into (also in) play1568

inure1589

enure1607

to break out1862

to make with ——1940

bite1976

1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Cc1/1 Enure, signifieth to take place or effect, to be avaylable.

1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 307 a This shall enure by force and way of grant.

1642 tr. J. Perkins Profitable Bk. i. §69. 32 This grant shall not enure to such intent to determine the Seignorie..but shall enure by way of covenant.

1677 A. Yarranton England's Improvem. 183 That all the Benefit of the said River Sharwell..shall be and enure to the several Companies named in this Act.

1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 469 In a Donative a Resignation to one of the Founders or Patrons of the Church..is sufficient,..for it enures to them all.

1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 401 Else the dignity enures only to the grantee for life.

1849 J. P. Kennedy Mem. W. Wirt (1860) II. xv. 242 The cessions of land..have generally enured to the special benefit of Georgia.

1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) ii. §88 It enures exclusively to the bonitary proprietor.

1888 J. Bryce Amer. Commonw. I. vi. 84 The suspension enures to the benefit of the President, who becomes a sort of dictator.

b. transitive. To make available; to hand over.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > transfer of property > transfer [verb (transitive)]

assign1297

bequeathc1305

alienc1400

analy1405

releasea1425

alienate?a1475

to make over1478

convey1495

transport1523

to put over1542

dispone?1548

design1573

pass1587

to set over1594

transfer1598

abalienate1646

attorn1649

demise1670

enure1736

to will away1773

divest1790

1736 T. Carte Hist. Life Duke Ormonde II. 205 To enure to any person or persons..any estate sold or disposed of.

Derivatives

† eˈnurement n. Obsolete use; practice.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [noun] > practising habitually

hauntc1405

practicec1487

custom1526

exercise1551

accustomation1605

enurement1611

frequency1615

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Exercice, exercise; enurement, use, practise; action, execution.

† eˈnurer n. Obsolete one who practises or puts into operation.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > doing > [noun] > one who acts or does

wright971

doer1382

workerc1384

actorc1425

performerc1443

factor1461

committer1509

accomplisher1538

setter1548

enurer1556

performancer1621

commissioner1651

facienta1670

performant1809

enactor1837

transactor1863

1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie xxvii. 243 As lawles enurers, Of verdites false or foolish.

eˈnuring n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [noun] > accustomedness > action or fact of accustoming

usea1382

accustominga1475

inurance1571

inurement1592

enuring1606

assuefaction1644

wonting1692

using1702

habituation1816

1606 G. W. tr. Justinus Hist. 55 a So..did..the customary envring to the discipline of warre giue him bouldnes to put them to death.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	enure
释义	enurev. /ɛˈnjʊə/ Forms: Also Middle English enewre. Etymology: < en- prefix¹ + ure n.¹, < Old French oeuvre operation; compare poure , poor adj. and n.¹, < Old French povre.An earlier form of inure adj., by which it is now superseded except in the legal sense 3. †1. transitive. To put into operation or exercise; to carry into act; to commit (a crime). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > carrying out > execute, perform, or carry out [verb (transitive)] lasteOE ylastc888 wieldeOE doeOE dreeOE forthOE fremeOE workOE affordOE full-bringc1175 fulfila1225 perfurnisha1325 complishc1374 performc1384 achievea1393 chevisea1400 practic?a1425 exploitc1425 execute1477 furnish1477 through1498 practa1513 enure1549 chare1570 enact1597 act1602 to carry out1608 outcarry1611 celebrate1615 complya1616 peract1621 tide1631 implement1837 the world > action or operation > doing > practice, exercise, or doing > practise or carry on [verb (transitive)] doeOE followOE holda1100 found1340 exercec1374 enhaunta1382 usea1398 proceed1399 apply?c1400 practise?c1430 exercise1467 takea1500 plya1513 enure1549 prosecute1567 inurea1577 manage1579 to stand on ——1599 to carry on1638 cultivate1654 the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > use or make use of [verb (transitive)] noteOE take?a1160 turnc1175 usec1300 to fare witha1340 benote1340 spenda1400 usea1400 weara1400 naitc1400 occupy1423 to put (also set) in work?a1425 practise?c1430 apply1439 employ?1473 to call upon ——1477 help1489 tew1489 handle1509 exercise1526 improvea1529 serve1538 feed1540 enure1549 to make (also take) (a) use of1579 wield1601 adoperate1612 to avail oneself ofa1616 to avail oneself ofa1616 prevail1617 to make practice of1623 ploy1675 occasion1698 to call on ——1721 subserve1811 nuse1851 utilize1860 1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Ej Who neither is skilled in thyngs daiely enured. 1580 E. Spenser Let. to G. Harvey in Wks. (Globe) App. ii. 709/1 I also enure my penne sometime in that kinde. 1581 J. Bell tr. W. Haddon & J. Foxe Against Jerome Osorius 39 b Whereby the..dueties of Christian lyfe may be dayly enured and preserved. 1595 E. Spenser Amoretti Epigr., in Amoretti & Epithalamion sig. G2 But he soone after fresh againe enured, His former cruelty. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. ii. sig. B7 Ne certes can that friendship long endure..That doth ill cause or euill end enure . View more context for this quotation 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. ix. sig. V2 Many haynous crymes, by her enured . View more context for this quotation a1612 J. Harington Epigrams (1618) ii. 101 T' enure on vertuous wiues such wrong suspitions. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost viii. 239 But us he sends..as Sovran King, and to enure Our prompt obedience. View more context for this quotation 2. a. Of persons: To bring by use, habit, or continual exercise to a certain condition or state of mind, to the endurance of a certain condition, to the following of a certain kind of life, etc. Const. to with n. or infinitive. Now only in form inure adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > accustom (a person) weanc960 wonc1175 to teach to1297 usec1300 usec1405 accustom1422 wontc1440 custom?c1450 enure1489 inure1489 induce1490 habituate1530 ure1530 usage1530 trade1539 to trade up1556 exercise1558 flesh1591 habit?1615 habitate1621 occasion1684 usen1715 usen1861 ethize1876 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. xiv. 38 To enure hem self so to peyne and trauayll. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) viii. 187 A fayre company, and well enewred to the warre. 1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 8 Enuryng our selves to do that in dede whiche we know in woorde. 1587 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. (new ed.) I. ii. i. sig. G5^v/1 Wee must..enure our selues to chastise them, if they delight to lie. 1638 J. Suckling Aglaura i. 9 The slave whom tedious custom has enur'd And taught to think of miserie as of food. 1645 J. Ussher Body of Divin. (1647) 334 Yet, as a Master of defence, enureth us to the conflict, by contending with us. 1675 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Odysses v. 55 Henceforth his people let no King enure To gentle Government. 1713 J. Addison Cato ii. i Troops enured to toil. 1791 ‘T. Newte’ Prospects & Observ. Tour 237 The nature of their country enures them to exercise and temperance. 1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India I. ii. vi. 202 He..enured these sentient creatures to pleasure and pain, cold and heat. 1837 N. Whittock et al. Compl. Bk. Trades (1842) 350 To enure youths to habits of industry. 1838 J. C. Hare & A. W. Hare Guesses at Truth (ed. 2) 1st Ser. 255 He must enure himself to bear sudden and violent changes. †b. In early use const. with. ΚΠ 1508 J. Fisher Treat. Penyt. Psalmes sig. bb.i^v They shall be inewred with contynuall hatred. 1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. i. 26 Before they had..enured them selues with their [progenitors'] facions and maners. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. f. 31 That by litle and litle they may be enured with that profitable maner of speach. 3. a. intransitive. Chiefly Law. To come into operation; to take place, have effect; to be available; to be applied (to the use or benefit of a person). Const. to or simply. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin action or activity [verb (intransitive)] > become active or come into operation to take steadc1175 commencec1380 to take effect1385 to come into force (also to take force)1491 to come into (also in) play1568 inure1589 enure1607 to break out1862 to make with ——1940 bite1976 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Cc1/1 Enure, signifieth to take place or effect, to be avaylable. 1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 307 a This shall enure by force and way of grant. 1642 tr. J. Perkins Profitable Bk. i. §69. 32 This grant shall not enure to such intent to determine the Seignorie..but shall enure by way of covenant. 1677 A. Yarranton England's Improvem. 183 That all the Benefit of the said River Sharwell..shall be and enure to the several Companies named in this Act. 1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 469 In a Donative a Resignation to one of the Founders or Patrons of the Church..is sufficient,..for it enures to them all. 1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 401 Else the dignity enures only to the grantee for life. 1849 J. P. Kennedy Mem. W. Wirt (1860) II. xv. 242 The cessions of land..have generally enured to the special benefit of Georgia. 1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) ii. §88 It enures exclusively to the bonitary proprietor. 1888 J. Bryce Amer. Commonw. I. vi. 84 The suspension enures to the benefit of the President, who becomes a sort of dictator. b. transitive. To make available; to hand over. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > transfer [verb (transitive)] assign1297 bequeathc1305 alienc1400 analy1405 releasea1425 alienate?a1475 to make over1478 convey1495 transport1523 to put over1542 dispone?1548 design1573 pass1587 to set over1594 transfer1598 abalienate1646 attorn1649 demise1670 enure1736 to will away1773 divest1790 1736 T. Carte Hist. Life Duke Ormonde II. 205 To enure to any person or persons..any estate sold or disposed of. Derivatives † eˈnurement n. Obsolete use; practice. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [noun] > practising habitually hauntc1405 practicec1487 custom1526 exercise1551 accustomation1605 enurement1611 frequency1615 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Exercice, exercise; enurement, use, practise; action, execution. † eˈnurer n. Obsolete one who practises or puts into operation. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > doing > [noun] > one who acts or does wright971 doer1382 workerc1384 actorc1425 performerc1443 factor1461 committer1509 accomplisher1538 setter1548 enurer1556 performancer1621 commissioner1651 facienta1670 performant1809 enactor1837 transactor1863 1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie xxvii. 243 As lawles enurers, Of verdites false or foolish. eˈnuring n. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [noun] > accustomedness > action or fact of accustoming usea1382 accustominga1475 inurance1571 inurement1592 enuring1606 assuefaction1644 wonting1692 using1702 habituation1816 1606 G. W. tr. Justinus Hist. 55 a So..did..the customary envring to the discipline of warre giue him bouldnes to put them to death. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > see also also refers to : inureenurev.¹ < v.1489 see also
随便看	disperseness disperser dispersers disperses dispersest dispersh dispersible dispersing dispersion dispersion hardening dispersion medium dispersions dispersive dispersively dispersiveness dispersivenesses dispersivity dispersoid dispersoids disperson dispersonalize dispersonate dispersonification dispersonify dispersuade

enurev.

Derivatives

> see also