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单词 epicerebral
释义

epicerebraladj.

Brit. /ˌɛpᵻsᵻˈriːbr(ə)l/, /ˌɛpᵻˈsɛrᵻbr(ə)l/, U.S. /ˌɛpəsəˈribrəl/, /ˌɛpəˈsɛrəbrəl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: epi- prefix, cerebral adj.
Etymology: < epi- prefix + cerebral adj., after German epicerebral (W. His 1865, in Zeitschrift f. wiss. Zoologie 15 136, the paper referred to in quot. 1867; now usually epizerebral).
Anatomy.
Located on the surface of the cerebrum.
ΚΠ
1867 Edinb. Med. Jrnl. 12 ii. 880 He [sc. Professor His] has found the injected fluid pass outwards from the perivascular canals, into large epi-cerebral and epi-spinal lacunæ situated between the surface and the meninges of these parts.
1897 Brain 20 93 Sections taken from the para-central lobule showed a somewhat dense epicerebral fibrillation.
1919 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry 1 715 The His spaces as well as the epicerebral space and the état criblé are looked on as artefacts.
1975 Amer. Heart Jrnl. 89 125/1 Fluorescein angiography has been used to demonstrate changes in the epicerebral vessels.
2013 Jrnl. Stroke & Cerebrovascular Dis. 22 533/2 If the filament was correctly placed, the damaged endothelium in the epicerebral internal carotid and anterior cerebral artery appeared blue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1867
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