encumbermentn.

/ɛnˈkʌmbəmənt/

Forms: Also incumberment.

Etymology: < Old French encombrement: see encumber v. and -ment suffix.

Now rare.

a. The action of encumbering; the state or fact of being encumbered.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > [noun] > encumberment

cumbermentc1300

accumbrancec1330

encumbermentc1330

cumbrance1535

pesterance1548

pestering1552

cumbera1618

embarrassment1689

hampering1812

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 148 God..Saued þam alle þo tymes fro þer encumberment.

a1619 S. Daniel Coll. Hist. Eng. (1626) 98 Their numbers growing so great, as bred many incomberments.

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 151 Subjecting him [sc. the Deity] to Sollicitous Encumberment.

1854 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 21 454 Escaping from the rich encumberment of the metropolitan port.

1877 Daily News 3 Dec. 6 Droves of cattle..add to the incumberment of the way.

†b. Contextually used for: Satanic temptation. Obsolete. Cf. encumber v. 3c.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > [noun] > temptation > satanic temptation

encumbermentc1330

temptation1340

encumbrancea1500

encumber1546

c1330 Arth. & Merl. 706 It was..The deuels foule encumbrement.

15.. Merlin 645 in Furniv. Percy Folio I. 442 Thorrow the ffeendes incomberment.

†c. Molestation, disturbance. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > [noun] > harassment

baiting1303

cumbrance1377

persecutiona1382

pursuita1387

aggrievancea1400

vexing?a1425

molestation1435

stroublance1439

inquietation1461

distrouble1483

infestance1490

encumberment1509

molesting1523

vexationa1525

inquieting1527

inquietance1531

molestie1532

infestationc1540

moiling1565

plaguing1566

pesterment1593

commacerating1599

molestance1642

harass1667

harassing1689

harassment1753

aggrievement1778

badgering1785

pesteration1802

bedevilment1844

worrying1848

tail-twisting1887

bloodhounding1891

aggravation1902

static1923

crap1935

hassle1969

monstering1979

1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure 14 Without Saturnus blacke encombrement.

1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. viii. sig. Ff8 To let her Sleepe out her fill, without encomberment .

†d. Misfortune, mishap. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] > misfortune or ill-luck

un-i-limpOE

unlimpc1175

mishap?c1225

unhap?c1225

mishappeningc1230

ames-ace?a1300

misadventure?a1300

ill hailc1300

misauntera1325

untiminga1325

miscasec1325

mischancec1325

misfall1340

misfarea1387

casec1390

infortunea1393

mishapping?a1400

unchancea1400

disadventurea1413

mischieving1432

infortuny?a1439

encumbermentc1440

misfortune1441

evil hail?c1450

malfortunea1470

unhappiness1470

maleurtee?1473

malheur?1473

evil health1477

unfortune1483

wanfortunea1500

disfortune1509

wanhap1513

ill, evil ch(i)eving?1518

mislucka1530

ill luck1548

unfortunacy?c1550

evilfare1556

unluck1556

hard luck1567

bad luck1575

miscasualty1588

disgrace1590

wanchance1599

disventure1612

misaccident1620

miscarriagec1625

hard lines1722

mishanter1754

malefit1755

miscanter1781

hard cheese1854

hard cheddar1893

schlimazel1911

tough luck1912

snake eyes1918

catch-arse1970

c1440 Gesta Romanorum 129 I have thorowe Encomberment slayne a man, and he is here with me.

†2. concrete. Something that encumbers; = encumbrance n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > [noun] > encumberment > that which or one who

encumberc1330

cumberc1425

cumbererc1450

encumbrance1535

encumbry1546

pesterance1548

burdener1552

pester1569

cloyance1593

encumberment1600

impedimenta1600

pesterer1611

baggage1612

luggage1614

cumbrance1645

embarrassment1676

downdraughta1681

hamperera1837

cumberment1840

cloyer1842

1600 Abp. G. Abbot Expos. Prophet Ionah 634 Let us shake off all incumberments.

1660 H. More Explan. Grand Myst. Godliness To Rdr. ¶29. p. xxix Devested of those many encumberments of humane inventions both false and useless.

1664 H. More Modest Enq. Myst. Iniquity iii. 8 A troublesome and useless incumberment upon Christianity.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	encumberment
释义	encumbermentn. /ɛnˈkʌmbəmənt/ Forms: Also incumberment. Etymology: < Old French encombrement: see encumber v. and -ment suffix. Now rare. 1. a. The action of encumbering; the state or fact of being encumbered. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > [noun] > encumberment cumbermentc1300 accumbrancec1330 encumbermentc1330 cumbrance1535 pesterance1548 pestering1552 cumbera1618 embarrassment1689 hampering1812 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 148 God..Saued þam alle þo tymes fro þer encumberment. a1619 S. Daniel Coll. Hist. Eng. (1626) 98 Their numbers growing so great, as bred many incomberments. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 151 Subjecting him [sc. the Deity] to Sollicitous Encumberment. 1854 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 21 454 Escaping from the rich encumberment of the metropolitan port. 1877 Daily News 3 Dec. 6 Droves of cattle..add to the incumberment of the way. †b. Contextually used for: Satanic temptation. Obsolete. Cf. encumber v. 3c. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > [noun] > temptation > satanic temptation encumbermentc1330 temptation1340 encumbrancea1500 encumber1546 c1330 Arth. & Merl. 706 It was..The deuels foule encumbrement. 15.. Merlin 645 in Furniv. Percy Folio I. 442 Thorrow the ffeendes incomberment. †c. Molestation, disturbance. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > [noun] > harassment baiting1303 cumbrance1377 persecutiona1382 pursuita1387 aggrievancea1400 vexing?a1425 molestation1435 stroublance1439 inquietation1461 distrouble1483 infestance1490 encumberment1509 molesting1523 vexationa1525 inquieting1527 inquietance1531 molestie1532 infestationc1540 moiling1565 plaguing1566 pesterment1593 commacerating1599 molestance1642 harass1667 harassing1689 harassment1753 aggrievement1778 badgering1785 pesteration1802 bedevilment1844 worrying1848 tail-twisting1887 bloodhounding1891 aggravation1902 static1923 crap1935 hassle1969 monstering1979 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure 14 Without Saturnus blacke encombrement. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. viii. sig. Ff8 To let her Sleepe out her fill, without encomberment . View more context for this quotation †d. Misfortune, mishap. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] > misfortune or ill-luck un-i-limpOE unlimpc1175 mishap?c1225 unhap?c1225 mishappeningc1230 ames-ace?a1300 misadventure?a1300 ill hailc1300 misauntera1325 untiminga1325 miscasec1325 mischancec1325 misfall1340 misfarea1387 casec1390 infortunea1393 mishapping?a1400 unchancea1400 disadventurea1413 mischieving1432 infortuny?a1439 encumbermentc1440 misfortune1441 evil hail?c1450 malfortunea1470 unhappiness1470 maleurtee?1473 malheur?1473 evil health1477 unfortune1483 wanfortunea1500 disfortune1509 wanhap1513 ill, evil ch(i)eving?1518 mislucka1530 ill luck1548 unfortunacy?c1550 evilfare1556 unluck1556 hard luck1567 bad luck1575 miscasualty1588 disgrace1590 wanchance1599 disventure1612 misaccident1620 miscarriagec1625 hard lines1722 mishanter1754 malefit1755 miscanter1781 hard cheese1854 hard cheddar1893 schlimazel1911 tough luck1912 snake eyes1918 catch-arse1970 c1440 Gesta Romanorum 129 I have thorowe Encomberment slayne a man, and he is here with me. †2. concrete. Something that encumbers; = encumbrance n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > [noun] > encumberment > that which or one who encumberc1330 cumberc1425 cumbererc1450 encumbrance1535 encumbry1546 pesterance1548 burdener1552 pester1569 cloyance1593 encumberment1600 impedimenta1600 pesterer1611 baggage1612 luggage1614 cumbrance1645 embarrassment1676 downdraughta1681 hamperera1837 cumberment1840 cloyer1842 1600 Abp. G. Abbot Expos. Prophet Ionah 634 Let us shake off all incumberments. 1660 H. More Explan. Grand Myst. Godliness To Rdr. ¶29. p. xxix Devested of those many encumberments of humane inventions both false and useless. 1664 H. More Modest Enq. Myst. Iniquity iii. 8 A troublesome and useless incumberment upon Christianity. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1330
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