单词 | ephemera |
释义 | ephemeran.2 1. An insect that (in its imago or winged form) lives only for a day. In modern entomology the name of a genus of pseudo-neuropterous insects belonging to the group Ephemeridæ (Day-flies, May-flies). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > subclass Pterygota > [noun] > division Exopterygota or Hemimetabola > order Ephemeroptera > member of drake-flya1450 hemeraa1592 ephemeron1626 ephemeran1643 ephemeraa1676 drake1676 grey drake1676 yellow-dun1676 greentail1681 grannom1787 ephemeral1817 shad-fly1825 ephemerid1872 a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) ii. vi. 170 But Ephemeraes in duration, and little other than Insects in extent. 1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 82. ⁋7 I..have discovered a new ephemera. 1803 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. III. 317 The Common Ephemera or Day-fly. 1873 J. W. Dawson Story Earth & Man vi. 136 Shad-flies or ephemeras, which spend their earlier days under water. 2. transferred and figurative. One who or something which has a transitory existence. ΘΚΠ the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > swift movement of time > [noun] > transience > transient thing or being shadowa1272 breathc1275 cloudc1384 cherry-fair1393 transitorya1500 fume1531 forwhilea1557 flitter1623 ephemeran1643 daysman1658 transient1660 fugitive1683 transiency1728 ephemera1751 ephemeron1771 perishable1822 toadstool1823 evanescence1830 a sometime thing1935 the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > of little importance or trivial > types of venialc1380 nutshalea1393 nutshella1400 flea-biting1553 flea-bite1577 nothing1577 epitomea1593 quilicoma1644 ephemera1751 pinprick1853 bibelot1873 piffle1884 peanut1910 popcorn1964 trivia1968 factoid1982 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > non-fiction > [noun] > collective valueless non-fiction small ware1584 ephemera1751 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 145. ⁋11 These papers of a day, the Ephemeræ of learning. 1785 G. Crabbe News-paper 5 These base Ephemeras, so born To die before the next revolving morn. 1815 W. H. Ireland Scribbleomania 58 When the new-fangled ephemeræ of fashion shall be no more. 1886 H. F. Lester Under Two Fig Trees 33 [A charwoman is] a kind of domestic ephemera which flutters briefly in the scullery and then is seen no more. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † ephemeraadj.n.1 Pathology. Obsolete. A. adj. Of a fever: Lasting only for a day; ‘ephemeral’. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > fevers of specific duration quotidiana1393 quartana1398 ephemera1528 quartern?1549 semitertian1565 ephemeral1576 periodical1585 typic1601 septimane1634 ephemeran1643 hemitritaean1651 nonan1657 quintan1657 septan1657 sextan1657 quartanary1669 subintrant1747 periodic1805 octan1835 typical1853 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. C A feuer effimere is engendred of vapours and smudge fumes. 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. lixv In englyshe it is named the Ephimer feuer..the feuer doth dye that day in the which he doth infest any man. B. n.1 An ephemeral fever. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > fever of specific duration tertian1362 quartana1387 quotidiana1398 ephemera1398 quarterna1568 day-fever1601 nonan1601 quintan1601 septimane1601 sextan1601 semitertian1609 triple quartan1625 diary1640 septan1657 third ague1674 quartanary1684 subintrant1684 intermittent1693 nonary1747 seven day fever1788 octan1799 third-day ague1818 type-fever1819 triple tertian1822 triplicate quartan (ague)1822 tetartophyia1842 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xxxiv. 248 Effimera, one dayes feuer is as it were the heete of one daye. 1585 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Health (new ed.) sig. R iij Of the Agew callyd ephimera which endureth but one daye. 1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines ii. ix. 112 That Feauer which we call Ephemera, not exceeding foure and twentie houres. 1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 115 Ephemeras oft end in Hectics, or Intermittents, because the Pulse is a-like frequent in all of them. 1813 J. Thomson Lect. Inflammation 105 The ephemera from cold may be regarded as an idiopathic fever. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.2a1676adj.n.11398 |
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