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单词 eish
释义

eishint.n.

Brit. /eɪʃ/, U.S. /eɪʃ/, South African English /eɪʃ/
Etymology: Origin uncertain; probably imitative of a non-verbal utterance (compare e.g. eek int.).The word originated in the South African townships and may have been influenced by a similar form in another language, although no such form has been identified.
South African.
A. int.
Expressing any of a number of emotions (esp. resignation, dismay, surprise, disbelief, approval), or conveying emphatic assertion.
ΚΠ
1997 Soc. Sci. & Med. 45 276/2 You might hear that so-and-so has gone (in an accident) and you think: ‘Eish! our brothers are passing away’, that's all.
2001 Jrnl. Material Culture 6 354Eish!’ exclaimed Sobahle with vigour, ‘coal stoves make too much smoke in the house. And that makes a lot of work!’
2005 A. Lovejoy Acid Alex xxvii. 369 A tiny rush and shiver caught me unawares. Unconsciously, I said eish.
2008 Mail & Guardian (S. Afr.) (Electronic ed.) 12 Feb. [Celine] Dion was welcomed to the press conference by the Soweto Gospel Choir... Dion said ‘Eish…’ and then smiled and expressed her admiration for the choir's performance.
2013 C. Radmann Held Up 338 Eish, it was very bad.
B. n.
The interjection ‘eish!’; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [noun] > other specific cries or exclamations
O?c1225
heyc1400
hoc1405
whoopc1450
oha1535
ooh1602
whowb1602
phew1613
hogmanay1692
ah1712
yo-hope1724
whew1751
whoo1763
yah1812
yo-heave-ho1813
yoicks1817
yo-he-ho1827
yo1830
boo1833
yoick1854
hot-cha-cha1932
ooh-la-la1952
ooh-ah1957
eina1971
eish2005
2005 A. Lovejoy Acid Alex xxvii. 369 Brother E looked at me, deeply suspicious:—I heard an eish. Was that an eish?—No, I don't think it was an eish. Not a real eish anyway.
2007 M. J. McCoy in Anvil 24 262 My overwhelming response to your book is an eish! of wonder and appreciation.
2013 C. Radmann Held Up 159 He thinks of..the two Zulu spinsters who have been so kind with their daily enquiries and their sorrowful eishes.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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int.n.1997
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更新时间:2025/1/24 5:00:52