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单词 electrolysation
释义

electrolysationelectrolyzationn.

Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /əˌlɛktrələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /əˌlɛktrəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /iˌlɛktrələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /iˌlɛktrəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1800s– electrolysation, 1800s– electrolyzation (now chiefly U.S.).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: electrolyse v., -ation suffix.
Etymology: < electrolyse v. + -ation suffix. Compare electrolization n.
Chiefly Chemistry.
Subjection to or decomposition by electrolysis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > decomposition > by electro-chemical action
electrization1797
electrolysation1834
electrolysis1834
1834 M. Faraday in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 124 117 When it has performed its full work of electrolyzation, it has only separated the elements of a single grain of water.
1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 95 Electrolyzation..is of value in the treatment of certain tumors.
1907 Lancet 20 June 1743/1 Dr. Routh suggested as measures to be taken for the prevention and treatment of cancer..efficient drainage by means of the electrolysation of sea water [etc.].
1915 Jrnl. Industr. & Engin. Chem. 7 892/2 The process includes electrolyzation with iron electrodes in a closed box, thorough agitation and precipitation with lime.
2002 Jrnl. Materials Processing Technol. 129 41/2 In the process of electrolyzation, an anodic reaction is generated on the wheel surface.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1834
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