ollan.

Brit.

/ˈɒlə/, U.S.

/ˈɑlə/

Inflections: Plural ollas, (in sense 2) ollae.

Forms: 1500s– olla, 1600s ollia, 1600s ollià, 1800s jolla (in sense 1b), 1800s olo (in sense 1b).

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Spanish olla; Latin olla.

Etymology: < Spanish olla pot (1228–39), stew of meat and vegetables (1588) < classical Latin olla pot, urn, variant of early classical Latin aulla , aula (the usual forms in Plautus); further etymology uncertain and disputed: perhaps ultimately related to the Indo-European base of oven n. In sense 2 directly < classical Latin olla (see above). Compare Catalan olla pot (1162), Old French, Middle French ole pot (late 12th cent.; compare also French oille stew of meat and vegetables (1673; < Spanish olla )), Old Occitan, Occitan ola pot (c1200), Portuguese †ola pot (13th cent.; compare also olha stew of meat and vegetables (a1666; < Spanish olla )), Italian †ola pot (late 13th cent.), olla pot (14th cent.; a1612 in sense ‘urn’). Compare olla podrida n.The forms ollia , ollià reflect the palatal -ll- of Spanish olla (compare olio n.).

a. In Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries: an earthenware jar or pot used for cooking; a stew of meat and vegetables cooked in such a pot. Cf. olio n. 1, olla podrida n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > dish of many ingredients > [noun]

rapé1381

jussel?c1390

hodgepotc1430

composta1475

olla1535

olla podrida1590

gallimaufry1591

pot-pourri1611

hodge-podge1622

olio1642

potrido1651

salmagundi1674

oil1706

Solomon-gundy1752

chow-chow1795

powsowdie1816

make-up1841

poor do1870

scramble1893

mulligan1898

pot mess1914

chow1926

katogo1940

panaché1961

society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > earthenware vessel

crockc1000

pigc1450

pot1463

muga1522

olla1535

test1545

capruncle1657

fictile1849

cruche1856

figuline1878

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > other types of pot or pan

olla1535

pipkin1554

marmite1581

diet-pot1617

pipkinet1647

chocolate pot1676

gotch1691

lead1741

puchero1791

steamer1814

bake pot1822

kedgeree-pot1824

braising-pan1825

handi1847

craggan1880

yabba1889

sufuria1891

dixie1900

Revere1901

pressure cooker1914

pressure saucepan1940

li1945

wok1952

li ting1958

firepot1959

fondue pot1959

tian1978

1535 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (rev. ed.) xix. cxxxi. f. ccclxxxiii/1 A crocke hyghte Olla, for water boylethe therin whan fyre is there vnder, and vapour passeth vpward, and the boll that ryseth on the water, and durethe by substaunce of the wynde and ayre, hyghte Bulla.

1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 110 We did alwaies finde a tricke to adde some-thing, though it were but for the boyling of their Olla. [Margin] Olla, is a pot or Pipkin, wherein flesh, & other things are sod. by the Figure Metonym. The Olla is taken for that which is boyled in it.

1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ v. xxxviii. 42 He can marinat fish, make gellies,..he is passing good for an ollia.

1667 J. Caryll Eng. Princess Prol. You must to day your Appetite prepare For a plain English Treat of homely Fare: We neither Bisque, nor Olliàs shall advance From Spanish Novel, or from French Romance.

1699 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 21 250 Cuscus..is the principal Dish amongst them, as the Olla is in Spain.

1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker III. 215 He taught me..to cook several outlandish delicacies, such as ollas, pepper pots, pillaws, [etc.].

1832 E. Lankester Veg. Substances Food 224 The olla..with which a Spanish dinner commences.

1843 H. W. Longfellow Spanish Student i. v. 44 Give a Spaniard His mass, his olla, and his Doña Luisa.

1877 D. Greenwell Basket of Summer Fruit 69 Everything that is good in itself is good for an olla.

1919 A. V. Kidder & S. J. Guernsey Archaeol. Explor. Northeaastern Arizona 142 The ollas were evidently primarily intended for cooking pots, as most of them were heavily coated with soot.

1971 R. Moisés et al. Tall Candle i. 13 Chimole is dipped out of the olla with tortillas.

b. In parts of the southern and western U.S.: a large porous earthenware or basketry jar in which water is stored and kept cool by evaporation from its outer surface.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > water- or wine-cooler

keelerc1440

keel-vat1552

gargolette1650

ice-pail1699

water cooler1807

ice bucket1821

sarcophagus1833

cooler1838

olla1844

psykter1848

champagne bucket1874

monkey-pot1884

koozie1979

1844 T. J. Farnham Trav. Calif. 367 The matrimonial alliance formed, the suitor presents his lady love with a jug, in their [American Indian] language an olo, the acceptance of which denotes her consent.

1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters III. x. 130 The olla was filled with water from the adjacent stream.

1884 J. G. Bourke Snake Dance Moquis x. 109 I found three large four or five gallon ollas.

1921 Man 21 130 This type of wheel is still used for making some vessels, e.g., the olla, a large water-pot about two feet high, with a narrow neck and a handle on either side.

1994 C. McCarthy Crossing 306 He had a clay olla of water in one hand and a cup of wellwater in the other.

2000 T. Griffin-Pierce Native Peoples of Southwest v. 197 It [sc. a basket] was used to transport firewood, water ollas, and other burdens on the back.

2. An ancient cinerary urn. historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > receptacle for remains > [noun] > cinerary urn > types of

olla1694

house urn1856

1694 J. Dryden Love Triumphant i. i. 17 Don Sancho I have an Olla at home, and you shall be welcome to it. Farewel Kinsman.

1851 W. Smith School Dict. Greek & Rom. Antiq. 92/2 The niches in which the cinerary urns (ollae) were deposited.

1857 S. Birch Hist. Anc. Pottery (1858) II. 327 Of this pale red ware were also made the jars or ollae which held the ashes of the dead.

1876 Amer. Naturalist 10 455 The first division comprises vessels or ollas without handles, for cremation.

1942 Science 20 Feb. 181/2 Larger tombs contain ollas with human bones.

1978 Antiquaries Jrnl. 58 190 I believe..that she is wrong in interpreting nos. 74 and 284–5 as knobs from covers of urns or ollae.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	olla
释义	ollan. Brit. /ˈɒlə/, U.S. /ˈɑlə/ Inflections: Plural ollas, (in sense 2) ollae. Forms: 1500s– olla, 1600s ollia, 1600s ollià, 1800s jolla (in sense 1b), 1800s olo (in sense 1b). Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Spanish olla; Latin olla. Etymology: < Spanish olla pot (1228–39), stew of meat and vegetables (1588) < classical Latin olla pot, urn, variant of early classical Latin aulla , aula (the usual forms in Plautus); further etymology uncertain and disputed: perhaps ultimately related to the Indo-European base of oven n. In sense 2 directly < classical Latin olla (see above). Compare Catalan olla pot (1162), Old French, Middle French ole pot (late 12th cent.; compare also French oille stew of meat and vegetables (1673; < Spanish olla )), Old Occitan, Occitan ola pot (c1200), Portuguese †ola pot (13th cent.; compare also olha stew of meat and vegetables (a1666; < Spanish olla )), Italian †ola pot (late 13th cent.), olla pot (14th cent.; a1612 in sense ‘urn’). Compare olla podrida n.The forms ollia , ollià reflect the palatal -ll- of Spanish olla (compare olio n.). 1. a. In Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries: an earthenware jar or pot used for cooking; a stew of meat and vegetables cooked in such a pot. Cf. olio n. 1, olla podrida n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > dish of many ingredients > [noun] rapé1381 jussel?c1390 hodgepotc1430 composta1475 olla1535 olla podrida1590 gallimaufry1591 pot-pourri1611 hodge-podge1622 olio1642 potrido1651 salmagundi1674 oil1706 Solomon-gundy1752 chow-chow1795 powsowdie1816 make-up1841 poor do1870 scramble1893 mulligan1898 pot mess1914 chow1926 katogo1940 panaché1961 society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > earthenware vessel crockc1000 pigc1450 pot1463 muga1522 olla1535 test1545 capruncle1657 fictile1849 cruche1856 figuline1878 the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > other types of pot or pan olla1535 pipkin1554 marmite1581 diet-pot1617 pipkinet1647 chocolate pot1676 gotch1691 lead1741 puchero1791 steamer1814 bake pot1822 kedgeree-pot1824 braising-pan1825 handi1847 craggan1880 yabba1889 sufuria1891 dixie1900 Revere1901 pressure cooker1914 pressure saucepan1940 li1945 wok1952 li ting1958 firepot1959 fondue pot1959 tian1978 1535 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (rev. ed.) xix. cxxxi. f. ccclxxxiii/1 A crocke hyghte Olla, for water boylethe therin whan fyre is there vnder, and vapour passeth vpward, and the boll that ryseth on the water, and durethe by substaunce of the wynde and ayre, hyghte Bulla. 1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 110 We did alwaies finde a tricke to adde some-thing, though it were but for the boyling of their Olla. [Margin] Olla, is a pot or Pipkin, wherein flesh, & other things are sod. by the Figure Metonym. The Olla is taken for that which is boyled in it. 1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ v. xxxviii. 42 He can marinat fish, make gellies,..he is passing good for an ollia. 1667 J. Caryll Eng. Princess Prol. You must to day your Appetite prepare For a plain English Treat of homely Fare: We neither Bisque, nor Olliàs shall advance From Spanish Novel, or from French Romance. 1699 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 21 250 Cuscus..is the principal Dish amongst them, as the Olla is in Spain. 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker III. 215 He taught me..to cook several outlandish delicacies, such as ollas, pepper pots, pillaws, [etc.]. 1832 E. Lankester Veg. Substances Food 224 The olla..with which a Spanish dinner commences. 1843 H. W. Longfellow Spanish Student i. v. 44 Give a Spaniard His mass, his olla, and his Doña Luisa. 1877 D. Greenwell Basket of Summer Fruit 69 Everything that is good in itself is good for an olla. 1919 A. V. Kidder & S. J. Guernsey Archaeol. Explor. Northeaastern Arizona 142 The ollas were evidently primarily intended for cooking pots, as most of them were heavily coated with soot. 1971 R. Moisés et al. Tall Candle i. 13 Chimole is dipped out of the olla with tortillas. b. In parts of the southern and western U.S.: a large porous earthenware or basketry jar in which water is stored and kept cool by evaporation from its outer surface. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > water- or wine-cooler keelerc1440 keel-vat1552 gargolette1650 ice-pail1699 water cooler1807 ice bucket1821 sarcophagus1833 cooler1838 olla1844 psykter1848 champagne bucket1874 monkey-pot1884 koozie1979 1844 T. J. Farnham Trav. Calif. 367 The matrimonial alliance formed, the suitor presents his lady love with a jug, in their [American Indian] language an olo, the acceptance of which denotes her consent. 1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters III. x. 130 The olla was filled with water from the adjacent stream. 1884 J. G. Bourke Snake Dance Moquis x. 109 I found three large four or five gallon ollas. 1921 Man 21 130 This type of wheel is still used for making some vessels, e.g., the olla, a large water-pot about two feet high, with a narrow neck and a handle on either side. 1994 C. McCarthy Crossing 306 He had a clay olla of water in one hand and a cup of wellwater in the other. 2000 T. Griffin-Pierce Native Peoples of Southwest v. 197 It [sc. a basket] was used to transport firewood, water ollas, and other burdens on the back. 2. An ancient cinerary urn. historical. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > receptacle for remains > [noun] > cinerary urn > types of olla1694 house urn1856 1694 J. Dryden Love Triumphant i. i. 17 Don Sancho I have an Olla at home, and you shall be welcome to it. Farewel Kinsman. 1851 W. Smith School Dict. Greek & Rom. Antiq. 92/2 The niches in which the cinerary urns (ollae) were deposited. 1857 S. Birch Hist. Anc. Pottery (1858) II. 327 Of this pale red ware were also made the jars or ollae which held the ashes of the dead. 1876 Amer. Naturalist 10 455 The first division comprises vessels or ollas without handles, for cremation. 1942 Science 20 Feb. 181/2 Larger tombs contain ollas with human bones. 1978 Antiquaries Jrnl. 58 190 I believe..that she is wrong in interpreting nos. 74 and 284–5 as knobs from covers of urns or ollae. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1535
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