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单词 eight ball
释义

eight balln.

/ˈeɪtbɔːl/
Forms: Also eight-ball, eightball.
Etymology: < eight adj. + ball n.1
U.S.
a. The black ball, numbered eight, in the North American variety of pool (pool n.3 2); this variety of pool.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > billiards, pool, or snooker > [noun] > ball > ball of specific colour > in other specific game
carline1820
eight ball1932
1932 World's Work Feb. 26/1 Mr. Ells, the wizard of the cue, in a position he expertly diagnosed as squarely behind the 8-ball.
1964 D. G. Wisbeski Otter in House (1965) x. 157 Okee..broke up a pool game by climbing on the table and taking off with the eight ball.
b. behind the eight ball, at a disadvantage; ‘snookered’.
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1932Behind the 8-ball [see sense a].
1934 J. O'Hara Appointment in Samarra (1935) 12 You get signing checks for prospects down at the country club, and you wind up behind the eight-ball.
1944 N.Y. Herald 24 Sept. (Bk. Review) 12/4 An attempt to describe what makes the drawings funny lands you behind the eight ball.
c. slang (depreciative and offensive). A black person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > black person > [noun]
AfriceOE
MoorOE
EthiopOE
blomana1225
Ethiopiana1325
blue mana1387
Moriana1387
black mana1398
blackamoor1525
black Morian1526
black boy1530
molen1538
Nigro1548
Nigrite1554
Negro1555
neger1568
nigger1577
blackfellow1598
Kaffir1607
black1614
thick-lipsa1616
Hubsheea1627
black African1633
blackface1704
sambo1704
Cuffee1713
Nigritian1738
fellow1753
Cuff1755
blacky1759
mungo1768
Quashie1774
darkie?1775
snowball1785
blue skin1788
Moriscan1794
sooterkin1821
nigc1832
tar-brush1835–40
Jim Crow1838
sooty1838
mokec1847
dinge1848
monkey1849
Siddi1849
dark1853
nigre1853
Negroid1860
kink1865
Sam1867
Rastus1882
schvartze1886
race man1896
possum1900
shine1908
jigaboo1909
smoke1913
golliwog1916
jazzbo1918
boogie1923
jig1924
melanoderm1924
spade1928
jit1931
Zulu1931
eight ball1932
Afro1942
nigra1944
spook1945
munt1948
Tom1956
boot1957
soul brother1957
nig-nog1959
member1962
pork chop1963
splib1964
blood1965
non-voter1966
moolinyan1967
Oreo1968
boogaloo1972
pongo1972
moolie1988
1932 J. T. Farrell in This Quarter Dec. 379 Well, after this, you walk in yere own neighbourhood, eight-ball, or else you can be the guest to yere own funeral.
1945 L. Shelly Hepcats Jive Talk Dict. 11/1 Eightball, colored man or obstacle.
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d. slang. A stupid person.
e. (See quot. 1937.)
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1937 L. Lewis Radio Dict. in Printers' Ink Monthly Apr. 53/1 Eight ball, an astatic microphone characterized by non-directional pick-ups and having a 360-degree beam.

Draft additions June 2007

North American slang. An eighth of an ounce of an illegal drug.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a quantity of
piece1935
twister1936
stash1942
trey1967
weight1971
eight ball1987
1987 Frederick (Maryland) Post 16 June a10/5 Kane purchased two ‘eight-ball’ lots of cocaine for $350 each.
1995 Grand Royal No. 2. 49/2 A Mullet, an El Camino with nitros, a six of Coors, an eight ball of meth and just ride.
2006 Phoenix New Times (Nexis) 11 May [He] turned to cocaine to continue the frenetic pace, and was soon doing an eightball every day.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1932
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