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单词 eden
释义

Edenn.1

Brit. /ˈiːdn/, U.S. /ˈid(ə)n/
Etymology: < Hebrew ēden; etymologically ‘pleasure, delight’.
1. The abode of Adam and Eve at their creation, Paradise; also more fully, the garden of Eden.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > heaven > [noun] > paradise
paradiseOE
Eden1382
Garden of Eden1535
Garden of God1535
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Gen. iv. 16 Caym..dwellide at the eest plage of Eden.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Gen. ii. B The Lorde God also planted a garden of pleasure in Eden [gardē in text].
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Gen. iii. D Then the Lorde God put him out of the garden of Eden.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 143 Discovering..all the East Of Paradise and Edens happie Plains. View more context for this quotation
1796–7 S. T. Coleridge Poems (1862) 14 Ah flowers! which joy from Eden stole While innocence stood smiling by.
1860 N. Hawthorne Marble Faun II. x. 108 What the flaming sword was to the first Eden, such is the malaria to these sweet gardens and groves.
2. transferred and figurative. A delightful abode or resting-place, a paradise; a state of supreme happiness.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > supreme or heavenly happiness > [noun]
blissc1175
Edena1225
heaven bliss?c1225
joyc1275
blessedheada1300
blissfulheada1340
third heavenc1384
paradisec1395
benisona1400
blessednessa1400
heavena1413
jocundnessc1426
everlastingness1434
jocundityc1450
beatitudea1492
beatification1502
blessedfulness1526
beautitude1578
Elysiuma1616
suavitya1617
seventh heaven1786
heaven of heavens1885
the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > supreme or heavenly happiness > [noun] > place of supreme happiness
heaveneOE
Edena1225
paradise?a1300
Garden of Eden1535
eutopia1553
happy land1562
Arcady1590
Hesperidesa1592
Elysiuma1616
God's own country1807
lotusland1856
Adamless Eden1876
summerland1895
Shangri-La1941
a1225 Juliana 79 He [the translator] mote beon a corn i godes guldene edene.
1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II ii. i. 42 This sceptred Ile,..This other Eden, demy Paradice.
1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. v. vii. sig. Ll3v He inherits..a Gay and priviledg'd Plot of his Eden.
1792 S. Rogers Pleasures Mem. ii. 128 Who acts thus wisely mark the moral Muse A blooming Eden in his life reviews.
1830 A. E. Bray Fitz of Fitz-ford I. i. 18 Mount Edgcombe, that Eden of Devon.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Gardener's Daughter in Poems (new ed.) II. 28 Henceforward squall nor storm Could keep me from that Eden where she dwelt.

Derivatives

Edenic adj. /iːˈdɛnɪk/ of or pertaining to Eden.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > heaven > [adjective] > of or relating to paradise
paradisal1568
ambrosial1591
paradised1594
paradisaical1623
paradisean1647
paradisiacal1649
paradisic1723
paradisaic1754
paradisial1776
Edenic1850
1850 E. B. Browning Poems (new ed.) I. 75 By the memory of Edenic joys Forfeit and lost.
1865 D. Wilson Prehist. Man (ed. 2) iii. 22 The moral contrast which the savage presents to our conceptions of Edenic life.
ˈEdenize v. (transitive) to make like Eden; to admit into Eden or Paradise.
ΚΠ
?1605 J. Davies Wittes Pilgrimage sig. N4 Wee should not this affect, nor scarse effect, As beeing, for pure Saints Edenized, vnfitt.
ˈEdenized adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > heaven > [adjective] > received into
assumpt1447
Edenized1864
1864 M. Clemmer Victoire 277 I gave up my being to the rapture of solitude in the hush of this Edenized retreat.
ˌEdeniˈzation n.
ΚΠ
1877 F. C. L. Wraxall tr. V. Hugo Les Misérables iv. v. 4 The Edenization of the world.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Edenn.2

Brit. /ˈiːdn/, U.S. /ˈidən/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Eden.
Etymology: < the name of Anthony Eden (see Anthony Eden n.).
Now chiefly historical.
In full Eden hat. A Homburg hat of the type often worn by Sir Anthony Eden, usually black in colour; = Anthony Eden n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hat > made of specific material > felt > with dented, creased crown and curled brim
fedora1883
trilby1897
Homburg1904
Anthony Eden1936
Eden1940
Indiana Jones hat1981
1940 R. Graves & A. Hodge Long Week-end xxi. 376 Anthony Eden, the Foreign Secretary, had reintroduced the black Homburg hat, known as the ‘Eden’ in Savile Row.
1955 Times Lit. Suppl. 5 Aug. 439/5 He is supposed to have invented the ‘Eden Hat’; although King Edward VII would have called the same hat a Homburg.
2010 A. Schwartz Living Memory i. 27 It was a plus for him, my father's presence, with elegant clothing, with an Eden hat,..and looking like a gentleman.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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