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单词 edda
释义

Eddan.

Brit. /ˈɛdə/, U.S. /ˈɛdə/
Etymology: Old Norse; usually identified with Edda the name of the great-grandmother in the Old Norse poem ‘Rigsþul’ (see Vigfusson and Powell Corpus Poet. Bor. II. 514); others consider it to be < óðr poetry.
The name given to two distinct Icelandic books: (a) by Icelandic poets of 15th cent. applied to a miscellaneous handbook to Icelandic poetry, containing prosodic and grammatical treatises, with quotations and prose paraphrases of myths from old poems (this work (partly written by the Icelandic historian Snorre Sturluson c1230) has since 1642 been commonly called Snorre's Edda, or the Younger or Prose Edda); (b) a collection (made c1200) of ancient Old Norse poems on mythical and traditional subjects (the names ‘Elder or Poetic Edda’, ‘Edda of Sæmund’, were applied to this work by Biorn of Skardsá, who erroneously ascribed its compilation to the Icelandic historian Sæmund, d. 1133).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > narrative poem > [noun] > specific narrative poem
Edda1771
1771 J. Macpherson Introd. Hist. Great Brit. & Ireland 180 Neither does the Islandic Edda..supply that defect.
1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes i. 26 Edda, a word of uncertain etymology, is thought to signify Ancestress.
1866 Reader 3 Mar. 221/2 The Elder (or Poetic) Edda is a volume of very old mythological and heroic lays.
1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. x. 181 The Edda is the purest and most abundant source of knowledge for primitive Germanic conditions.

Derivatives

Eˈddaic adj. of or pertaining to the Eddas; resembling the contents of the Eddas.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > narrative poem > [adjective] > specific narrative poem
Eddic1866
Eddaic1884
1884 Athenæum 30 Aug. 267/1 African and Australian myths almost as Eddaic..may be quoted.
ˈEddic adj. Eddaic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > narrative poem > [adjective] > specific narrative poem
Eddic1866
Eddaic1884
1866 G. Stephens Old-Northern Runic Monuments I. p. xli No Eddic or other Manuscripts..are older than..the 13th century.
1883 G. Vigfusson & F. Y. Powell Corpus Poet. Boreale I. 101 There are not one but many mythologies in the Eddic poems.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1771
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