empiercev.

Brit.

/ɪmˈpɪəs/,

/ɛmˈpɪəs/, U.S.

/ᵻmˈpɪ(ə)rs/,

/ɛmˈpɪ(ə)rs/

Forms:

α. late Middle English–1500s emperce, 1500s empeirce, 1500s emperst (past tense), 1500s empierse, 1500s empierst (past tense and past participle), 1500s enpearce, 1500s– empierce.

β. 1500s imperse, 1500s impierst (past participle), 1600s impearce, 1600s– impierce.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: em- prefix, pierce v.

Etymology: < em- prefix + pierce v.On the variation between initial em- and en- in the α. forms see discussion at em- prefix. With the β. forms compare im- prefix¹.

Now archaic.

1. transitive. To pierce through. Frequently figurative or in figurative context.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > make (an opening or hole) [verb (transitive)] > make an opening or hole in or into > bore, pierce, or perforate > with something sharp-pointed

shearOE

sting993

stickOE

spita1225

wound?c1225

stitchc1230

pitcha1275

threstc1275

forprick1297

steekc1300

piercec1325

rivec1330

dag?a1400

jag?a1400

lancec1400

pickc1400

tamec1400

forpierce1413

punch1440

launch1460

thringc1485

empiercec1487

to-pierce1488

joba1500

ding1529

stob?1530

probe1542

enthrill1563

inthirlc1580

cloy1590

burt1597

pink1597

lancinate1603

perterebrate1623

puncture1675

spike1687

skiver1832

bepierce1840

gimlet1841

prong1848

javelin1859

c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica v. 371 Whiche lyon was bruted an huge myghty beest..that neuer myght be outrayed ne brought to discomfyture, nor that myght be empercyd, brusyd, ne wounded eyther [L. neque ferro neque aere neque lapide vulnerari posset].

1578 T. Proctor Gorgious Gallery sig. Oii^v Sweete pendant, now in wofull brest Impersid.

1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 63 To arte-enamel your speech to empeirce..soules.

1599 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet i. iv. 19 I am too sore enpearced with his shaft, To sore with his light feathers.

1621 F. Quarles Hadassa §10 Like painted swords They near impierc'd Queen Esthers tender heart.

1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. D^v The vast thumps of massie hammers noise..Empierc'd mine ears.

1751 G. West Education 24 [His] tender Breast Empierced deep with sympathizing Teen.

1813 E. S. Barrett Heroine II. xvi. 55 Returning, impierced with mickle dolour, from his funeral, I was stopped on a common.

1855 Fraser's Mag. 51 89 The horrible thorns empierced the bone.

1908 L. W. Allen Parable of Rose 29 I felt God's eye Impiercing Beauty's wide apocalypse.

2008 G. B. Pegg Most Holy War x This long scythe of ancient and medieval masonry was empierced with two lesser gates, the Montgaillard and Montoulieu.

†2. intransitive in same sense. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > become or make perforated [verb (intransitive)] > make (a) hole(s) > with something sharp > as a sharp instrument

biteOE

rivec1275

piercea1325

thringc1330

soundc1374

thirlc1374

lancec1400

racea1420

entail1590

empierce1797

stab1897

1797 Parnassian Garland 124 And pity's cordial strings, impiercing, reach.

1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision II. xiii. 57 Through the orbs of all, A thread of wire, impiercing, knits them up.

Derivatives

emˈpierced adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > an opening or aperture > [adjective] > having (a) hole(s) > bored, pierced, or perforated > with a sharp-pointed instrument

pierceda1400

burled1451

thorough-thrilled1496

sticked1565

through-launched1590

empierced1591

through-shot1596

launched1601

thrilleda1618

darted1622

broached1633

punctured1672

stabbed1862

1591 E. Spenser Daphnaïda sig. A3 Even sad Alcyon, whose empierced breast Sharpe sorrowe did in thousand pieces riue.

1652 E. Benlowes Theophila xiii. xlv. 241 O, let our fleshly Barks still ride At Anchor in calm Streams of His empierced Side.

1996 C. Knights in M. P. Pearson & C. Richards Archit. & Order vi. 133 The Pompeian house, then, is just such a perforated vessel. It is..a coming together of empierced layerings and interstitial domains inhabited by gods and humans.

emˈpiercing adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > [adjective] > piercing

bearingOE

stickinga1250

thirlingc1380

piercinga1400

lancentc1400

prunyeand1533

broaching1566

empiercing1604

pouncing1798

cleaving1819

intrenchant1833

probing1868

1604 M. Drayton Moyses i. 27 He feeds those secret and impiercing flames.

1870 R. R. Coverdale Poems (new ed.) 29 The keen impiercing orbs of Truth,..Shed o'er the spirit heavenly balm.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	empierce
释义	empiercev. Brit. /ɪmˈpɪəs/, /ɛmˈpɪəs/, U.S. /ᵻmˈpɪ(ə)rs/, /ɛmˈpɪ(ə)rs/ Forms: α. late Middle English–1500s emperce, 1500s empeirce, 1500s emperst (past tense), 1500s empierse, 1500s empierst (past tense and past participle), 1500s enpearce, 1500s– empierce. β. 1500s imperse, 1500s impierst (past participle), 1600s impearce, 1600s– impierce. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: em- prefix, pierce v. Etymology: < em- prefix + pierce v.On the variation between initial em- and en- in the α. forms see discussion at em- prefix. With the β. forms compare im- prefix¹. Now archaic. 1. transitive. To pierce through. Frequently figurative or in figurative context. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > make (an opening or hole) [verb (transitive)] > make an opening or hole in or into > bore, pierce, or perforate > with something sharp-pointed shearOE sting993 stickOE spita1225 wound?c1225 stitchc1230 pitcha1275 threstc1275 forprick1297 steekc1300 piercec1325 rivec1330 dag?a1400 jag?a1400 lancec1400 pickc1400 tamec1400 forpierce1413 punch1440 launch1460 thringc1485 empiercec1487 to-pierce1488 joba1500 ding1529 stob?1530 probe1542 enthrill1563 inthirlc1580 cloy1590 burt1597 pink1597 lancinate1603 perterebrate1623 puncture1675 spike1687 skiver1832 bepierce1840 gimlet1841 prong1848 javelin1859 c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica v. 371 Whiche lyon was bruted an huge myghty beest..that neuer myght be outrayed ne brought to discomfyture, nor that myght be empercyd, brusyd, ne wounded eyther [L. neque ferro neque aere neque lapide vulnerari posset]. 1578 T. Proctor Gorgious Gallery sig. Oii^v Sweete pendant, now in wofull brest Impersid. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 63 To arte-enamel your speech to empeirce..soules. 1599 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet i. iv. 19 I am too sore enpearced with his shaft, To sore with his light feathers. View more context for this quotation 1621 F. Quarles Hadassa §10 Like painted swords They near impierc'd Queen Esthers tender heart. 1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. D^v The vast thumps of massie hammers noise..Empierc'd mine ears. 1751 G. West Education 24 [His] tender Breast Empierced deep with sympathizing Teen. 1813 E. S. Barrett Heroine II. xvi. 55 Returning, impierced with mickle dolour, from his funeral, I was stopped on a common. 1855 Fraser's Mag. 51 89 The horrible thorns empierced the bone. 1908 L. W. Allen Parable of Rose 29 I felt God's eye Impiercing Beauty's wide apocalypse. 2008 G. B. Pegg Most Holy War x This long scythe of ancient and medieval masonry was empierced with two lesser gates, the Montgaillard and Montoulieu. †2. intransitive in same sense. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > become or make perforated [verb (intransitive)] > make (a) hole(s) > with something sharp > as a sharp instrument biteOE rivec1275 piercea1325 thringc1330 soundc1374 thirlc1374 lancec1400 racea1420 entail1590 empierce1797 stab1897 1797 Parnassian Garland 124 And pity's cordial strings, impiercing, reach. 1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision II. xiii. 57 Through the orbs of all, A thread of wire, impiercing, knits them up. Derivatives emˈpierced adj. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > an opening or aperture > [adjective] > having (a) hole(s) > bored, pierced, or perforated > with a sharp-pointed instrument pierceda1400 burled1451 thorough-thrilled1496 sticked1565 through-launched1590 empierced1591 through-shot1596 launched1601 thrilleda1618 darted1622 broached1633 punctured1672 stabbed1862 1591 E. Spenser Daphnaïda sig. A3 Even sad Alcyon, whose empierced breast Sharpe sorrowe did in thousand pieces riue. 1652 E. Benlowes Theophila xiii. xlv. 241 O, let our fleshly Barks still ride At Anchor in calm Streams of His empierced Side. 1996 C. Knights in M. P. Pearson & C. Richards Archit. & Order vi. 133 The Pompeian house, then, is just such a perforated vessel. It is..a coming together of empierced layerings and interstitial domains inhabited by gods and humans. emˈpiercing adj. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > [adjective] > piercing bearingOE stickinga1250 thirlingc1380 piercinga1400 lancentc1400 prunyeand1533 broaching1566 empiercing1604 pouncing1798 cleaving1819 intrenchant1833 probing1868 1604 M. Drayton Moyses i. 27 He feeds those secret and impiercing flames. 1870 R. R. Coverdale Poems (new ed.) 29 The keen impiercing orbs of Truth,..Shed o'er the spirit heavenly balm. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < v.c1487
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