单词 | dry land |
释义 | dry landn. 1. Land not submerged or under water; land as opposed to sea. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > [noun] landc900 groundOE earthOE dry landa1225 sandc1275 dry1382 continent1590 fastland1680 terra firma1692 region1697 firm land1872 a1225 Juliana (Bodl.) 77 And drof ham to drue lond in to champaine. a1330 Otuel 444 Anon riȝt als roulond Hadde ikauȝt þe druye lond [etc.]. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Gen. i. A And God called ye drye londe, Earth. a1626 F. Bacon New Atlantis (1627) 3 God..discovered the face of the Deep, and brought forth Drie-land. 1892 S. R. Gardiner Student's Hist. Eng. 1 Animals could pass over on dry land. 2. Originally U.S. An area of low rainfall, esp. when farmed without irrigation. Cf. dry farming n. at dry adj. and adv. Compounds 3. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [noun] > barren land or desert > waterless droughta1000 dryheada1300 drynessa1398 carbuncle1577 jornada1828 thirst-land1878 dry land1893 thirst-country1895 thirst1906 dry1909 dust-bowl1936 the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] > barren or desert > waterless thirstya1425 carbuncled1577 unwatered1600 arid1656 starkc1740 thirstful1865 dry land1893 1893 [see Compounds 1b]. 1910 W. Macdonald Dry-farming p. v To all those who believe in the dry-lands of the United States and the British Empire this volume is respectfully inscribed. 1910 W. Macdonald Dry-farming i. 34 They have already demonstrated..that the finest wheats are those grown on dry lands. 1964 TV Guide (U.S.) 27 June 12 Ken Curtis picked up the accent..as a boy in the dry-lands of southeastern Colorado. 1977 Observer 28 Aug. 4/1 The desert spreads like a skin disease, erupting..behind the margin dividing dryland from desert proper. Compounds C1. attributive. a. Of or pertaining to dry land: land-. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] > barren or desert > waterless > relating to dry land dry land1696 1696 W. Whiston New Theory of Earth iv. 253 The Generation of the Dry-land Animals. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. v. xxxiii. 340 Oxen, and other dry land Animals. 1866 W. D. Howells Venetian Life xii. 179 No horse..that type of dry-land locomotion. b. Of or pertaining to dry lands (sense 2 above); produced by farming without irrigation. ΚΠ 1893 Irrigation Age Apr. 358/2 Nearly or quite every effort that has been made to establish a dry-land colony has ended in failure. 1917 Eye Opener (Calgary, Alberta) 6 Jan. 3/5 Jan Johnson and Katrina Jensen married and took up a dry land homestead. 1920 Harvey's Weekly 24 July 11/2 Vegetables—‘dry-land’ and irrigated. 1953 Canad. Geogr. Jrnl. June 241/2 Providing a market for dry-land cattle for finishing..and..bringing nearer to the dry-land farmer the superior service facilities of the..irrigation districts. 1976 National Observer (U.S.) 6 Mar. 4/1 If we don't get rain in 30 days you can write off the dry-land wheat crop. 1985 Sci. Amer. Jan. 16/2 Broad acres of dryland grain invite machine harvesters. C2. dry-land farm n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > [adjective] > types of farming all-organic1917 subsistent1934 organic1942 agribusiness1957 dry-land farm1976 1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 16 June 11 c/7 (advt.) 940 acres deeded ranch in Big Horn County... Has some good dryland farm ground. dry-land farmer n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] tiliec1000 acremanOE husbanda1300 husbandmanc1384 farmer1528 breeder1547 farmeress1595 colona1640 agricole1656 georgic1703 agricultor1766 Farmer Giles1770 agriculturer1776 agriculturalist1788 culturist1814 fazendeiro1825 bartoner1832 agriculturist1849 culturalist1866 farmerette1901 dry-land farmer1914 drylander1921 Eurofarmer1957 multiplier1969 pick-your-owner1969 1914 ‘B. M. Bower’ Flying U Ranch 166 The soil was not fertile enough even for the most optimistic of ‘dry land’ farmers to locate upon it; and this was before the dry-land farming craze had swept the country. 1953 Canad. Geogr. Jrnl. June 241/2 Providing a market for dry-land cattle for finishing..and..bringing nearer to the dry-land farmer the superior service facilities of the..irrigation districts. dry-land farming n. originally U.S. farming in dry lands (sense 2 above); a method of farming in which moisture conservation techniques are practised so as to avoid irrigation in arid or semi-arid areas; = dry farming n. at dry adj. and adv. Compounds 3 . ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > [noun] > types of farming high culture1771 scientific farming1789 metaying1792 high farming1815 petite culture1848 sharefarming1857 urban agriculture1860 bush-farming1866 mixed farming1872 dry farming1878 co-aration1883 co-ploughing1883 smallholding1889 power-farming1913 dry-land farming1914 third(s)-and-fourth(s)1940 link system1950 green revolution1968 1914 [see dry-land farmer n.]. 1973 B. Broadfoot Ten Lost Years iv. 38 My boy and I were farming near Manyberries and it was dryland farming. No irrigation. 1979 Nature 27 Sept. 251/3 Some good progress has certainly been made in research on dryland farming, largely aimed at reducing risks in cultivation in rainfed areas. Derivatives ˈdrylander n. chiefly North American one who has settled in a dry-land area, esp. one engaged in dry-land farming. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] tiliec1000 acremanOE husbanda1300 husbandmanc1384 farmer1528 breeder1547 farmeress1595 colona1640 agricole1656 georgic1703 agricultor1766 Farmer Giles1770 agriculturer1776 agriculturalist1788 culturist1814 fazendeiro1825 bartoner1832 agriculturist1849 culturalist1866 farmerette1901 dry-land farmer1914 drylander1921 Eurofarmer1957 multiplier1969 pick-your-owner1969 1921 Frontier Feb. 11 It is good house. He build summer kitchen. None of drylanders have summer kitchen. 1943 J. K. Howard Montana 37 Neighbors helped themselves to the drylanders' abandoned house. 1963 Time (Canada ed.) 11 Oct. 16/2 At the Tivoli theater in Saskatoon last week, surviving drylanders could be heard telling youngsters: ‘That was the way it was’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a1225 |
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