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单词 dutch colonial
释义

Dutch colonialadj.n.

Brit. /ˌdʌtʃ kəˈləʊnɪəl/, U.S. /ˌdətʃ kəˈloʊnjəl/, /ˌdətʃ kəˈloʊniəl/
Forms: also with capital initial in the second element.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Dutch adj., colonial adj.
Etymology: < Dutch adj. + colonial adj. Compare earlier English colonial adj., French colonial adj.
Originally North American.
A. adj.
Designating a style of architecture characteristic of former Dutch colonies, often associated with brick construction and gambrel roofs; designating a building in this style.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > style of architecture > [adjective] > other styles
florida1706
massive1723
rounded1757
round-arched1782
castellar1789
baronial1807
rational1813
English colonial1817
massy1817
transitional1817
Scottish Baronial1829
rococo1830
flamboyant1832
Scotch Baronial1833
Churrigueresque1845
Russo-Byzantine1845
soaring1849
trenchant1849
vernacular1857
Scots Baronial1864
baroque1867
Perp.1867
rayonnant1873
Dutch colonial1876
Neo-Grec1878
rococoesque1885
Richardsonian1887
federal1894
organic1896
confectionery1897
European-style1907
postmodern1916
Lutyens1921
modern1927
moderne1928
functionalist1930
Williamsburg1931
Colonial Revival1934
packing case1935
Corbusian1936
lavatorial1936
pseudish1938
Adamesque1942
rationalist1952
Miesian1956
open-planned1958
Lutyensesque1961
façade1962
Odeon1964
high-tech1979
Populuxe1986
1876 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 8 Jan. 4/6 The building, of the Dutch colonial style of architecture, will be thirty feet front and forty feet deep.
1924 Times 10 June 15/5 [South Africa is] a fierce land, but with a certain homely dignity—due in great part to its Dutch colonial architecture.
1990 J. B. Anderson Durham County xiv. 275 They built a Dutch colonial two-story building comprising a central section flanked by wings with a 94-foot porch across the front.
2000 Guardian 21 Aug. i. 22/8 Oppenheimer could retreat to his beautiful Dutch colonial-style mansion of Brenthurst on the outskirts of Johannesburg.
B. n.
The Dutch colonial style of architecture. Also (North American): a building in this style.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > style of architecture > [noun] > other styles
transition1730
pasticcio1750
symmetrophobia1809
rococo1835
flamboyantism1846
collegiate Gothic1851
vernacular architecture1857
Neo-Grec1867
modernism1879
wedding-cake1879
Queen Anne1883
Colonial Revival1889
Chicago school1893
Dutch colonial1894
English colonial1894
monumentalism1897
vernacular1910
international style1911
Churrigueresque1913
postmodernism1914
prairie style1914
rationalism1918
lavatory style1919
functionalism1924
Mudéjar1927
façadism1933
open plan1938
Wrenaissance1942
pseudo1945
brutalism1953
open planning1958
neo-Liberty1959
Queen Annery1966
Jugendstil1967
moderne1968
strip architecture1976
high-tech1978
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > style of architecture > [noun] > other styles > a building
Colonial Revival1889
Dutch colonial1912
English colonial1922
Queen Anne1984
1894 Technol. Q. & Proc. Soc. Arts (Mass. Inst. Technol.) 7 325 Colonial architecture is also subdivided into three branches: the English colonial of New England, the Dutch colonial of New York and vicinity, and the French colonial of the South.
1912 Daily Northwestern (Oshkosh, Wisconsin) 20 Jan. 7/1 The gambrel-roofed houses, familiary [sic] known as ‘Dutch Colonial’.
1997 M. Riordan & L. Hoddeson Crystal Fire vii. 119 John and Jane found a modest two-story Dutch colonial in wealthy, woodsy, Summit.
2004 New Yorker 2 Aug. 68/1 He would be more comfortable in a big solid Dutch Colonial or a rambling late-Georgian vernacular.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022).
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adj.n.1876
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