单词 | each other |
释义 | > as lemmaseach other each other pron. (also (Scottish) †each others) used as a reciprocal pronoun (as object and in the genitive) = one another. In later use also (colloquial) as subject, e.g. we know what each other are doing.Some commentators on usage restrict each other to two parties and one another to more than two, but such a distinction is seldom found in actual use. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > [adjective] > belonging to a series > every other/every second every other1389 each other?c1450 every (also each) alternate ——1658 ?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 23 (MED) They..plucked eche other bi the here of the hede. 1485 Malory's Morte Darthur (Caxton) ii. vi. sig. cviiiv We wil helpe eche other. 1547 J. Harrison Exhort. Scottes h j b That you..should thus vnkindly, vnnaturally, and vnchristenly bathe youre swoordes in eche others blode. 1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 338 Helping eche other so farre as wee may. a1649 W. Drummond Hist. Scotl. (1655) 193 They mutually entertained and feasted each others at the Christ-mass in..S. Andrews. 1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 47. ⁋2 These Two Lovers seem'd..made for each other. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth i, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 24 To defy each other to mortal combat. 1835 B. Dockray On Mutual Tolerance 33 The uncertainty under which the parties remain, on what each other are really meaning, in their several differences of opinion. 1927 E. Bowen Hotel iii. 21 So that they might get to know each other and understand each other's ways. 1993 C. MacDougall Lights Below 76 We both know what each other knows. 2016 Parents Jan. 78/3 Preschoolers often hug and squeeze each other too hard. each other—— P3. each other——: every other—— , every alternate——. Now rare.In quot. c1350 showing ilk adj.2 in equivalent use. ΚΠ c1350 ( Bounds (Sawyer 716) in D. A. Woodman Charters of Northern Houses (2012) (corrected text) 128 Ilc oðer acra be eastan hode.] c1400 Brut (Rawl. B. 171) 152 For whiche ransoun to bene payede, eche oþere chalice of Engeland was molten & made in to monye. 1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. v. sig. E.iij When they are sicke, they heale them selues, eyther with fasting or vomiting: & that eyther euery eche other daye, or euery third daye, or fourthe. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xl. 1087 Many yeares after there were created foure Pretors according to the law Baebia, which provided that there should be each other yeare foure chosen. 1660 J. Sadler Olbia sig. D3 If each other Month had but 29 days. 1748 S. Richardson Clarissa VI. lii. 198 It ended in a compromise for a fee each other time. 1780 Virgil tr. W. Mills Georgics 8 Suffer the land to rest each other year, And, lying fallow, to recruit its strength. 1830 Times 4 June The precautionary treatment of invariably physicking them in the spring, by three purgatives, one each other day. 1902 Maine Reg. 210 Adjourned sessions, second Tuesday of each other month. 1956 Financial Times 13 Jan. 11/2 It is the responsibility of those who seek to rule to govern and help raise living standards and comforts, not only to use fluent words and bring a crisis each other year. every (also †each) other —— c. every (also †each) other ——: every second ——, every alternate ——. Frequently with a noun denoting a period of time, as every other day, etc. †every other while: at alternate periods; every now and then (obsolete). ΚΠ a1413 (c1385) G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde (Pierpont Morgan) (1881) ii. l. 1166 Euery oþer day I faste. a1475 Bk. Hawking in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 296 Loke that thy hawke tire every other day while she is fleyng, for nothyng..woll clense a hawkes hedde as tyryng. 1517 R. Torkington Oldest Diarie Englysshe Trav. (1884) 20 Every yer or every other yer ys Chosyn a Duke. 1545 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Luke in Paraphr. New Test. (1548) iv. f. 98 An extreme tyrannous deiuill..dooeth euery other while soodainly take hym. 1588 R. Greene Perimedes sig. Diii Spending euery other day in such sporte. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 397 Euery other day clense both the woundes and rowels. a1688 J. Wallace Descr. Orkney (1693) 94 Umboth, the great Tiend of either half of the Parish: so called because every other year it was changed with the Minister for his half: for the word Umboth signifieth time about. 1713 J. Swift Let. 25 Jan. (1766) I. lxxxiii. 147 We now resolve to..have a committee every other week. 1777 F. Burney Early Jrnls. & Lett. (1990) II. 266 He made his Horse Dance in & out of every other Tree, Hay Fashion. 1811 J. Austen Sense & Sensibility II. i. 11 Though they met at least every other evening..they could not be supposed to meet for the sake of conversation. View more context for this quotation 1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast iii. 18 They divide the time between them, being on and off duty,..every other four hours. 1877 M. Oliphant Makers of Florence (ed. 2) Introd. 13 Every other year there was a revolution. 1946 Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 63 189/2 210 mice were sensitized..by 4 consecutive intraperitoneal injections of 1 ml each of undiluted horse serum every other day. 1981 G. Boycott In Fast Lane viii. 42 Reading Joseph was like missing out every other page..one right, miss one; one right, miss one. each other b. Used without a determiner after each (formerly also †either, †neither, †outher, †whether, and (occasionally) †one or †none). Now chiefly poetic except in each other (see each pron. 3).Also formerly †each others (Scottish). ΚΠ eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) iii. i. 54 Þæt naðer ne mehte on oþrum sige geræcan. eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) ii. iii. 40 Heora þær ægðer oðerne ofslog. OE Acct. Voy. Ohthere & Wulfstan in tr. Orosius Hist. (Tiber.) (1980) i. i. 17 Ðonne cymeð se man..to þæm ærestan dæle & to þæm mæstan, & swa ælc æfter oðrum. lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1101 Loc hweðer þæra gebroðra oðerne oferbide. c1175 ( Homily: Hist. Holy Rood-tree (Bodl. 343) (1894) 16 Comen him toȝeanes tweȝen siȝelharwon Sonæ..heoræ nan oðer icnawæn ne cuðe. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 6261 Þa wurrþ he þær þin broþerr..Ȝiff eȝȝþerr lufeþþ oþerr. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 948 Heora eiþer wilnada oðer to wælden. c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 2970–71 (MED) He louede hire, and she him so, Þat neyþer oþe [read oþer] mithe be For oþer. c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 3332 And hor eiþer in oþer armes mid grete ioye hom nom. c1330 Otuel (Auch.) (1882) 456 Eiþer huȝ on oþer faste. c1385 G. Chaucer Knight's Tale 274 To me that am thy cosyn and thy brother Ysworn ful depe, and ech of vs til oother. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xxviii. 28 The racional and cloth on the schuldre moun not be departid ech fro other. c1450 (?c1400) Three Kings Cologne (Cambr. Ee.4.32) (1886) 56 (MED) Noon of hem neuer tofore had seye oþer, ne noon of hem knewe oþirs persone. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 7107 Þai myght unnethis an othir se. c1480 (a1400) St. Machor 1079 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 31 Þane can athir wthire kis. a1500 (?a1400) Morte Arthur (1903) 2013 (MED) Outher of vs haue other slayne. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. lxi. 83 They wer so nere togyder, that ech of them vnderstode others langage. 1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour 4023 in Wks. (1931) I. 318 Atheris deand in vtheris armis. 1632 Guillim's Display of Heraldrie (ed. 2) i. i. 5 Names were instituted for differencing of each person from other seuerally. a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James V in Wks. (1711) 97 They mutually entertained and feasted each others at Christmas. 1657 A. Sparrow Rationale Bk. Common Prayer (new ed.) 68 Priest and people interchangeably pray each for other. 1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. i. 7 The Screw-plate is a plate of Steel..with several holes in it, each less than other. 1786 R. Burns Cotter's Sat. Night v, in Poems & Songs (1968) I. 147 Brothers and sisters meet, And each for other's weelfare kindly spiers. 1820 J. Keats Isabella in Lamia & Other Poems 59 Each unconfines His bitter thoughts to other. 1881 F. T. Palgrave Visions of Eng. 159 Rival intolerants each 'gainst other flamed. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xiv. [Oxen of the Sun] 369 They had had ado each with other in the house of misericord where this learning knight lay. 1967 H. Nemerov Blue Swallows 86 Two lovers in the night Each sighing other's name Whose alien syllables Become synonymous. < as lemmas |
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