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单词 doughtily
释义

doughtilyadv.

Brit. /ˈdaʊtᵻli/, U.S. /ˈdaʊdəli/
Forms: Middle English doghetyly, Middle English doghtely, Middle English doȝtilich, Middle English dohutyli, Middle English doughtilyke, Middle English douȝtili, Middle English douȝtily, Middle English douȝttilich, Middle English douhtiliche, Middle English doutely, Middle English dowȝttly, Middle English dowhtylye, Middle English dughtili, Middle English dughtilik, Middle English duȝttely, Middle English–1500s doughtely, 1500s doughtilie, 1500s doughtilye, 1500s dowghtely, 1500s– doughtily, 1600s doughtelie; also Scottish pre-1700 dochtelie, pre-1700 dochtilie, pre-1700 doihtelie, pre-1700 douchtaly, pre-1700 douchtelie, pre-1700 douchtellie, pre-1700 douchtely, pre-1700 douchtilie, pre-1700 douchtily, pre-1700 doughtely, pre-1700 dowchtely, pre-1700 dowchtily, pre-1700 dowchtyly, pre-1700 duchtely, pre-1700 duchtilie.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: doughty adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < doughty adj. + -ly suffix2.
Now chiefly archaic or used self-consciously for stylistic effect.
In a courageous and determined manner; valiantly, resolutely. Also in early use: †skilfully, earnestly (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > courage > valour > valour or stoutness > [adverb]
orpedlyOE
stalworthlyc1175
stout1338
wightlya1340
doughtilya1375
stalworthilya1387
stoutlya1400
stalwartly1489
torelyc1540
stoutfullya1578
wightily?a1600
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 3898 Defende we vs douȝtili or we deiȝen sone.
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) Orig. draft l. 420 He laide on Sarazyns..so doȝtilich..þat al þe feld y-strawid was of Sarsyns þat weren ille.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3673 His moder dughtilik it dight.
a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail lii. l. 914 (MED) Ȝe han ȝow qwyt Ful dowhtylye.
c1475 (c1445) R. Pecock Donet (1921) 21 (MED) Forto lyve..honestly, paciently, douȝtily.
a1500 (?a1450) Gesta Romanorum (Harl. 7333) (1879) 89 He bare him so manly, & so doutely in the turnement.
1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 96v Horsemen, Captaines, Lieutenantes of Citties, Townes, and Portes, whiche had doughtely susteined the siege.
1659 B. Walton Considerator Considered 169 His friends..have cause to thank him for disputing so doughtily on their behalf.
1797 Lloyd's Evening Post 11 Oct. 349/1 I saw the Roman Gustavus..doughtily espouse the cause of the feeble Louis XVI.
1848 Examiner 22 Apr. 257/2 Scott's Bailie Nicol Jarvie..doughtily meets the sword aimed against him with a red-hot ploughshare.
1870 J. R. Lowell My Study Windows 76 The battle which the English race on this continent has been carrying doughtily on.
1926 N.Y. Times 10 Oct. x. 1/1 For six innings they battled him doughtily.
2017 Sc. Daily Mail (Nexis) 1 June 17 For his entire political career he doughtily defended the Union.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.a1375
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