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单词 dogmatize
释义

dogmatizev.

Brit. /ˈdɒɡmətʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡməˌtaɪz/, /ˈdɑɡməˌtaɪz/
Forms: 1600s– dogmatise, 1600s– dogmatize.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French dogmatiser.
Etymology: < French dogmatiser to formulate as a dogma (1294 in Old French; late 14th cent. in intransitive use; glossed ‘to teach strange doctrine; to breed a sect, or broach new opinions’ in Cotgrave (1611) (compare sense 2b); 1718 in sense ‘to state dogmatically’) < post-classical Latin dogmatizare to lay down as one's opinion, to declare as Christian teaching (4th cent.) < Hellenistic Greek δογματίζειν to lay down as one's opinion, to decree < ancient Greek δογματ- , δόγμα dogma n. + -ίζειν -ize suffix.
1. transitive. To assert or deliver as a dogma; to establish as a matter of dogma; to express in the form of a dogma; to state dogmatically.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > dogmatic assertion > [verb (transitive)]
dogmatize1607
1607 Bp. J. King Serm. Oxon 5 Nov. 25 The new Priscilianistes of our age, of whom St Austin complained, soli inuenti sunt dogmatizare mendacium, the onlie men that are found to dogmatize & defend lying.
1621 Bp. H. King Serm. 60 Hee..dogmatizes them for truth.
1627 W. Sclater Briefe Expos. 2 Thess. (1629) 104 When were these dogmatized and decretally stablished for catholique doctrine?
1647 Bp. J. Taylor Disc. Liberty of Prophesying xiv. §4. 205 in Treat. (1648) They would not endure persons that did dogmatize any thing which might intrench upon their reputation or their interest.
1725 Paradox 30 Such Men [sc. atheists], having no principles, cannot think themselves under any Ties to dogmatize and propagate their Poison.
1855 T. J. Vaiden Amer. Vindic. 108 But, says the sophist bigot, religion is what a man practices towards his God, whether idol or not. Then are principles dogmatized as the property of conventionalism.
1893 N. Smyth Christian Ethics (ed. 2) i. ii. i. §2. 95 Their hope, as well as their law, had become..increasingly dogmatized.
1931 R. Campbell Georgiad i. 13 Nor would he dogmatise his pet perversions With psycho-analytical assertions.
1979 Times 21 Dec. 6/1 Vatican I (1870) dogmatized the infallibility of pronouncements by the Pope.
2000 R. W. Jenson in A. Hastings et al. Oxf. Compan. Christian Thought 717/2 The church's developed doctrine of Trinity, worked out by Athanasius and the Cappadocians and dogmatized in the creed laid down at Nicaea..and Constantinople.
2.
a. intransitive. To make dogmatic assertions, to represent as an undeniable truth; to speak authoritatively or imperiously (upon a subject) without reference to argument or evidence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > extreme opinion, dogmatism > assert dogmatically [verb (intransitive)]
dogmatize1611
to lay out1748
to lay down the law1762
pontificate1818
pundit1940
1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. 11 To admonish the Reader..not to conclude or dogmatize vpon this or that peremptorily.
1742 A. Pope New Dunciad 456 Prompt to impose, and fond to dogmatize.
1790 E. Burke Refl. Revol. in France 37 These old fanatics..dogmatized as if hereditary royalty was the only lawful government. View more context for this quotation
1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes i. 39 A question which nobody would wish to dogmatise upon.
1893 F. Hall in Nation (N.Y.) 13 Apr. 275/2 To forbear, in some measure, that plerophory of cocksureness with which he habitually dogmatizes.
1922 M. Moore Let. 1 Jan. in Sel. Lett. (1997) 187 He blustered and dogmatized..but Mole said when he left ‘a child might scatheless stroke his brow’.
1974 R. N. Hunt Marxism & Totalitarian Democracy iii. 36 He speaks after study, appeals to reason not passion, teaches rather than dogmatizes, welcomes the test of being doubted.
2002 Theol. Stud. 62 549 Like many Catholics he [sc. McCarthy]..was intolerant of all opposition, he dogmatized endlessly, and he made a shambles of the democratic process.
b. intransitive. To propound new doctrines or opinions. Cf. dogmatism n. 1b, dogmatist n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > suggestion, proposal > make a suggestion [verb (intransitive)]
motion1509
refer1572
propound1598
dogmatize1613
suggesta1616
spitball1955
1613 in R. F. Williams Birch's Court & Times James I (1849) (modernized text) I. 262 The king..was so moved that he should dogmatize (as he called it) in his court.
1696 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) To Dogmatize, to teach new Opinions, to contest the Truths of Religion.
1795 G. F. Sydney in tr. Sallust Hist. Catiline's Conspiracy Notes 234 To broach new doctrines, and dogmatize without controul, was the epidemic phrenzy of the times.
1818 J. Milner End Relig. Controv. i. xi. 122 Had this ceremony been observed in the Church when Luther and the other first Protestants began to dogmatize, there is no doubt but they would have retained it.
1849 H. Stebbing tr. P. E. Henry Life & Times Calvin (1852) II. iii. iii. 136 Bolsec returned to Thonon, where he again began to dogmatize. He was then silent for a time: he..was at last banished as an insufferable disputant.
3. transitive. With away. To do away with by dogmatic assertion. rare.
ΚΠ
1829 T. B. Macaulay Mill on Govt. in Misc. Writ. (1889) 174 He placidly dogmatises away the interest of one half of the human race.
1964 Independent (Long Beach, Calif.) 20 July b2/4 This paper deals with the ways in which people cope with facts that are unacceptable to them..denying the facts,..and dogmatizing them away by an..airtight system of beliefs.
2005 New Republic (Nexis) 19 Dec. 25 Laurie's mind hardens into left-wing ideology, not unlike the way the religious right dogmatizes away the doubts and ambiguities of modern life.

Derivatives

ˈdogmatized adj.
ΚΠ
1835 D. P. Thompson Adventures Timothy Peacock xii. 137 Here lies the poor Boaz, our dogmatized brother.
1920 E. L. Pound Instigations iii. 170 Where James is concerned with the social tone of his subjects,..with their superstes of dogmatized ‘form’, ethic, etc., De Gourmont is concerned with their modality and resonance in emotion.
2000 Dædalus (Nexis) Winter 73 In the economic sphere, a comprehensive blueprint (including, as we have seen, a dogmatized model of industrial development) was part and parcel of the Communist developmental design.
ˈdogmatizing n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > dogmatic assertion > [adjective] > asserting dogmatically
dogmatizing1614
the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > extreme opinion, dogmatism > [noun] > propounding of
dogmatizing1614
dogmatization1724
doctrinization1852
pontification1959
1614 P. Forbes Def. Lawful Calling 8 One and the same man will have a much different maner of stile in homilizing and in dogmatizing.
1625 M. Sutcliffe Blessings on Mount Gerizzim ii. ix. 297 He blusheth not (saith he) to affirme..that blasphemous and scandalous dogmatizing heretikes may be put to death.
1750 J. Dove Creed founded on Truth 130 This is dogmatizing, Sir, and not Reasoning.
1838 Amer. Biblical Repository Apr. 346 The proud, dictating and dogmatizing philosophy of the German Neologist makes him an infidel.
1995 R. J. Hankinson Sceptics i. vii. 143 The Platonists of the period were dogmatizing Middle Platonists.
2002 Theol. Stud. 63 447 It is explicitly stated that what is affirmed here must be definitively held in the Church... Is this therefore an act of dogmatizing?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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