allodiaryn.

Brit.

/əˈləʊdɪəri/, U.S.

/əˈloʊdiˌɛri/

Forms: 1700s– allodiary, 1800s– alodiary.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin allodiarius, allodarius.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin allodiarius (also allodarius, alodarius, alodiarius) freeholder (frequently from 11th cent. in British and continental sources; esp. in Domesday Book) < allodium allodium n. + classical Latin -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare French (now hist.) alleutier (1534 in Middle French; also aleutier ). Compare slightly later allodial n. 2, allodialist n.Compare the following earlier examples of post-classical Latin allodiarius (and variants) in English context:1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 1 b The Booke of Domesday: and tenants in Fee simple are there called Alodarii or Aloarii.1660 W. Somner Treat. Gavelkind 123 The Monks in each place priviledged with the liberties of Sac and Soc, &c. over their Allodiarii, as termed in the charters of the latter place, over their Thegnes, or Theines, as in the former.1681 W. Atwood Jus Anglorum iii. 78 The Alodiarii: sometimes they were not so free, but held by Villain Services, though themselves were free.

European History.

An allodial landowner; a person who holds land in allod.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > one who has tenure > [noun] > by freehold > in absolute possession

udaller1669

allodiary1772

allodialist1775

allodial1778

1772 F. S. Sullivan Hist. Treat. Feudal Law ii. 126 The demesnes of the crown..became the demesnes of the count, and all the allodiaries were now become his sub-vessels.

1847 Gentleman's Mag. Feb. 140/1 The German, after the Conquest, was converted into an allodiary, a possessor of an extensive and private estate.

1898 H. Fisher Medieval Empire I. iv. 216 Many of the allodiaries appear in the field with their own banners.

1933 W. Sombart Hist. Econ. Inst. Mod. Europe i. i. 23 From Roman slavery to the full personal freedom of the English sokeman and the French alodiary.

1998 R. Fleming tr. Exchequer Domesday Bk. in Domesday Bk. & Law ii. 182 When an alodiary dies the King has relief..for his land.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	allodiary
释义	allodiaryn. Brit. /əˈləʊdɪəri/, U.S. /əˈloʊdiˌɛri/ Forms: 1700s– allodiary, 1800s– alodiary. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin allodiarius, allodarius. Etymology: < post-classical Latin allodiarius (also allodarius, alodarius, alodiarius) freeholder (frequently from 11th cent. in British and continental sources; esp. in Domesday Book) < allodium allodium n. + classical Latin -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare French (now hist.) alleutier (1534 in Middle French; also aleutier ). Compare slightly later allodial n. 2, allodialist n.Compare the following earlier examples of post-classical Latin allodiarius (and variants) in English context:1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 1 b The Booke of Domesday: and tenants in Fee simple are there called Alodarii or Aloarii.1660 W. Somner Treat. Gavelkind 123 The Monks in each place priviledged with the liberties of Sac and Soc, &c. over their Allodiarii, as termed in the charters of the latter place, over their Thegnes, or Theines, as in the former.1681 W. Atwood Jus Anglorum iii. 78 The Alodiarii: sometimes they were not so free, but held by Villain Services, though themselves were free. European History. An allodial landowner; a person who holds land in allod. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > one who has tenure > [noun] > by freehold > in absolute possession udaller1669 allodiary1772 allodialist1775 allodial1778 1772 F. S. Sullivan Hist. Treat. Feudal Law ii. 126 The demesnes of the crown..became the demesnes of the count, and all the allodiaries were now become his sub-vessels. 1847 Gentleman's Mag. Feb. 140/1 The German, after the Conquest, was converted into an allodiary, a possessor of an extensive and private estate. 1898 H. Fisher Medieval Empire I. iv. 216 Many of the allodiaries appear in the field with their own banners. 1933 W. Sombart Hist. Econ. Inst. Mod. Europe i. i. 23 From Roman slavery to the full personal freedom of the English sokeman and the French alodiary. 1998 R. Fleming tr. Exchequer Domesday Bk. in Domesday Bk. & Law ii. 182 When an alodiary dies the King has relief..for his land. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1772
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