Ambun.

Brit.

/ˈamb(j)uː/, U.S.

/ˈæmbu/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Danish. Etymon: Danish Ambu.

Etymology: < Danish Ambu (1958 as a proprietary name), probably shortened < ambulant (adjective) designating outpatient facilities or treatment, (of a patient) not requiring hospitalization (early 20th cent.; early 19th cent. in sense ‘itinerant’ < French ambulant ambulant adj.); compare Ambu-pose Ambu bag (1965 or earlier).Compare German Ambu-Saugpumpe Ambu suction pump (1958), Ambu-Wiederbelebungs-Geräte Ambu resuscitation equipment (1958), Ambu-Beutel Ambu bag (1969 or earlier). The type of resuscitator was developed in 1956 by the German engineer Holger Hesse and his Danish partner, the anaesthetist Henning Ruben, for the Danish company Testa Laboratorium (the company was renamed Ambu in 1986). The name was registered as a trademark in Denmark, West Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States in 1958. In Danish the resuscitator is also called Rubenspose (1959) and Rubensballon (1958), after its co-inventor. Sometimes explained as an acronym, variously for artificial manual breathing unit, artificial mandatory breathing unit, or air mask bag unit, but these reflect later rationalizations.

Medicine.

As a modifier. Designating an apparatus used for artificial respiration in emergencies, consisting of a face mask connected by a set of non-return valves to a self-refilling bag of air or oxygen, which, when squeezed, inflates the patient's lungs; (also) designating the components of this apparatus. Chiefly in Ambu bag.A proprietary name.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > life-supporting equipment > [noun] > breathing equipment

resuscitator1831

artificial lung1844

respirator1854

inhaler1864

Fleuss1882

bottle1888

tent1892

pulmotor1910

oxygen mask1920

oxygen tent1925

inhalator1929

iron lung1930

cuirass1939

cuirass respirator1939

breathing apparatus1940

Ambu1960

ventilator1961

1960 Amer. Jrnl. Cardiol. 6 778/1 The usual equipment of the recovery room, such as adequate outlets for oxygen and suction..and electricity, emergency resuscitative equipment (Ambu Resuscitator Unit^®), an anesthesia machine, [etc.].

1968 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 22 Feb. 456/1 Surely, the physician to whom the book is directed would do better in most circumstances with instruction in closed-chest massage and in positive-pressure respiration either mouth-to-mouth or with an Ambu bag.

1985 C. S. Ward Anaesthetic Equipm. (2) vii. 146 Three examples of the Ambu facepiece, which has a transparent body.

2005 Guardian 28 Sept. (Society section) 2/4 Bob was very nearly dead. So I put an airway down his throat, pulled out my ambu-bag and started breathing for him.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	ambu
释义	Ambun. Brit. /ˈamb(j)uː/, U.S. /ˈæmbu/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Danish. Etymon: Danish Ambu. Etymology: < Danish Ambu (1958 as a proprietary name), probably shortened < ambulant (adjective) designating outpatient facilities or treatment, (of a patient) not requiring hospitalization (early 20th cent.; early 19th cent. in sense ‘itinerant’ < French ambulant ambulant adj.); compare Ambu-pose Ambu bag (1965 or earlier).Compare German Ambu-Saugpumpe Ambu suction pump (1958), Ambu-Wiederbelebungs-Geräte Ambu resuscitation equipment (1958), Ambu-Beutel Ambu bag (1969 or earlier). The type of resuscitator was developed in 1956 by the German engineer Holger Hesse and his Danish partner, the anaesthetist Henning Ruben, for the Danish company Testa Laboratorium (the company was renamed Ambu in 1986). The name was registered as a trademark in Denmark, West Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States in 1958. In Danish the resuscitator is also called Rubenspose (1959) and Rubensballon (1958), after its co-inventor. Sometimes explained as an acronym, variously for artificial manual breathing unit, artificial mandatory breathing unit, or air mask bag unit, but these reflect later rationalizations. Medicine. As a modifier. Designating an apparatus used for artificial respiration in emergencies, consisting of a face mask connected by a set of non-return valves to a self-refilling bag of air or oxygen, which, when squeezed, inflates the patient's lungs; (also) designating the components of this apparatus. Chiefly in Ambu bag.A proprietary name. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > life-supporting equipment > [noun] > breathing equipment resuscitator1831 artificial lung1844 respirator1854 inhaler1864 Fleuss1882 bottle1888 tent1892 pulmotor1910 oxygen mask1920 oxygen tent1925 inhalator1929 iron lung1930 cuirass1939 cuirass respirator1939 breathing apparatus1940 Ambu1960 ventilator1961 1960 Amer. Jrnl. Cardiol. 6 778/1 The usual equipment of the recovery room, such as adequate outlets for oxygen and suction..and electricity, emergency resuscitative equipment (Ambu Resuscitator Unit^®), an anesthesia machine, [etc.]. 1968 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 22 Feb. 456/1 Surely, the physician to whom the book is directed would do better in most circumstances with instruction in closed-chest massage and in positive-pressure respiration either mouth-to-mouth or with an Ambu bag. 1985 C. S. Ward Anaesthetic Equipm. (2) vii. 146 Three examples of the Ambu facepiece, which has a transparent body. 2005 Guardian 28 Sept. (Society section) 2/4 Bob was very nearly dead. So I put an airway down his throat, pulled out my ambu-bag and started breathing for him. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1960
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