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单词 discrepance
释义

discrepancen.

Brit. /dᵻˈskrɛpns/, U.S. /dᵻˈskrɛp(ə)ns/
Forms: late Middle English discrepauns, 1500s discrepaunce, 1500s– discrepance; also Scottish pre-1700 discrepans, pre-1700 discripance.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French discrepance.
Etymology: < Middle French discrepance disagreement (late 15th cent.; French discrépance ) < classical Latin discrepantia difference < discrepant- , present participial stem of discrepāre discrepate v. + -ia -ia suffix1; compare -ance suffix. Compare Catalan discrepància (1399), Spanish discrepancia (1495 or earlier), Portuguese discrepȃncia (1537), Italian discrepanza (1350–75 as †descrepanza ). Compare earlier discrepant adj., discrepation n. N.E.D. (1896) also gives the pronunciation (di·skrĭpăns) /ˈdɪskrɪpəns/.
1. The quality or fact of being discrepant; disagreement, inconsistency, discrepancy. Also: an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > [noun]
discordance1340
variancec1374
discorda1387
disconvenience?a1425
unsuingc1425
disaccordancec1436
unaccordancec1449
inconveniencec1460
discrepancea1464
difformness1547
disagreeance1548
disagreeing1548
jar1548
disagreement1551
disagreeableness1570
dissonancy1584
discordancy1587
discoherencea1600
disconveniency1601
disharmonya1602
dissent1603
dissonancea1604
incongruency1604
incongruence1610
incongruity1612
discongruity1624
inconformity1625
discorrespondencya1641
inconsonancy1650
inconsistence1651
dissidy1657
unagreeableness1658
discomposure1659
disconsonancy1659
uncorrespondency1659
inconveniency1662
unconsonancy1665
incorrespondence1667
oddness1680
inconsistency1699
incongruousness1727
irreconcilementa1737
discrepancy1748
incoincidence?1798
inaccordance1808
inconsonance1811
inaccordancy1817
incorrespondency1817
cacophony1831
divergence1837
disaccord1871
a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 43 Þere was no discrepauns in sentens ne variauns in wordes.
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) ii. l. 899 I fynde sic discrepans That I am noucht of sufficians For to gere þaim all accorde.
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 3/2 We..will searche out what discrepance is betwen them.
1640 R. Baillie Ladensium Αὐτοκατάκρισις Postscr. 14 Betwixt us and our Prince there is no discrepance.
1695 J. Sage Cyprianic Age 90 I have considered a Bishop in St. Cyprian's time,..and..have discovered a vast Discrepance betwixt him, as he was really, and our Author's Notion or Definition of him.
1753 Treat. Office Messenger xviii. 312 All with one Voice, without Variance or Discrepance.
1788 R. Shepherd Ground & Credibility Christian Relig. vi. 150 From such discrepance of opinion, no general rule of practice could be formed.
1804 Edinb. Rev. 5 66 The only instance of discrepance we have remarked.
1881 Nature 25 Aug. 387/2 The authors are unable to discover the cause of this discrepance.
1904 A. L. Perry Williamstown & Williams College 340 In several of the verbal discrepances, the manuscript copy is clearly right and the printed one wrong.
1996 J. Finch in I. Atherton Norwich Cathedral xxiv. 478 Prideaux also drew attention to..the discrepance between the date of death given on the monument and the ledger slab over his grave.
2011 M. R. Shayegan Arsacids & Sasanians iii. 137 Historical reality being at discrepance with the content of this ‘prophecy’ has caused us to surmise that an earlier ‘prophecy’..was ‘revisited’ and distorted.
2. Differentiation, distinction; an instance of this. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [noun]
diversitya1340
difference1340
variancec1374
distancea1382
unlikenessa1387
variationc1405
discrepation?a1425
distinction1435
severaltyc1449
unlikelinessc1450
dissemblance1463
unlikelihood1483
alteritya1500
indifferencec1503
discrepancea1522
dissimilitude1532
differency1542
variety1552
discernment1570
disparitya1575
discrepancy1579
otherness1587
discernance1592
imparity1608
disanalogy1610
disresemblance1622
dislikeness1623
diff1624
inconformity1625
irresemblance1628
variousness1628
odds1642
disparation1654
aliety1656
disparility1656
disparateness1659
severality1664
nonconformity1672
unconformableness1712
dissimilarity1715
differentness1727
differ1787
allogeneitya1834
otherwiseness1890
otherliness1937
diversion-
a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) i. Prol. 457 Afald godhed, ay lestyng, but discrepans, In personys thre, equale of a substans.
1531 H. Latimer Let. Dec. in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) 1327/2 There is a greate discrepaunce betwene certaine knowledge, and cleare knowledge.
1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie 10 Almightie God..euen in the heauens hathe made a discrepance of his heauenly Spirites, giuinge them seuerall names, as Ensignes of honour.
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xi. 442 The discrepance He made in death betwixt the hosts.
1659 J. Howell Παροιμιογραϕια Poems 4 Speech can Make a shrewd discrepance 'twixt Man and Man, It doth the Gentleman from Clown discover, And from a Fool the Grave Philosopher.
3. Scottish. With reference to an action: variation, change. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > [noun] > change within limits, variation, or modification > instance of
discrepance1568
vary1600
variation1611
modification1669
1568 A. Scott Poems (1896) 64 Continwance in Cupeidis dance But discrepance, withowt remeid.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1464
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