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单词 dies
释义

diesn.

/ˈdʌɪiːz/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin diēs.
Etymology: < classical Latin diēs day (see diurnal adj.).
The Latin word for ‘day’; used in certain phrases.
a. dies irae n. ‘day of wrath’, the first words, and hence the name, of a Latin hymn on the Last Judgement ascribed to Thomas of Celano (c1250). [ < post-classical Latin dies irae, literally ‘day of wrath’, the name of a Latin hymn on the Last Judgement commonly attributed to Thomas of Celano (c1185–1265), from the first words of the hymn (compare quot. 1805) < classical Latin diēs dies n. + irae , genitive of ira ire n.]
ΚΠ
1805 W. Scott Lay of Last Minstrel vi. xxxi. 192 And far the echoing aisles prolong The awful burthen of the song, Dies iræ, dies illa, Solvet sæclum in favilla.]
1860 W. M. Thackeray Roundabout Papers (1863) 196 The idea (dies iræ!) of discovery must haunt many a man.
1886 J. Ruskin Præterita II. vi. 213 Men have been curiously judging themselves by always calling the day they expected, ‘Dies Iræ’, instead of ‘Dies Amoris’.
b. dies non n. (more fully dies non juridicus) in Law, a day on which no legal business is transacted, or which is not reckoned in counting days for some particular purpose. Also in other legal phrases: see quot. 1848 at α. . Also transferred, a day that does not count or on which there is no activity. [ < post-classical Latin dies non iuridicus (1548 or earlier) < classical Latin diēs dies n. + non not + iūridicus juridic adj.]
ΚΠ
α.
1672 T. Manley Νομοθετης: Cowell's Interpreter sig. Zb Dies... A legal day, and that is of two sorts, 1. Dies Juridicus. And 2. Dies non Juridicus. Dies Juridici are all dayes..given in Term to the Parties in Court. Dies non Juridici are all Sundayes in the year, besides, in the several Terms particular dayes.
1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 180/1 Dies amoris (the day of love), the appearance day of the Term on the fourth day, or quarto die post. It was the day given by the favour and indulgence of the court to the defendant for his appearance, when all parties appeared in court, and had their appearance recorded by the proper officer. Dies datus, the day of respite given to a defendant... Dies juridicus, a court day... Dies non juridicus, not a court day.
β. 1825 W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1826) I. 156 A Sunday..is a dies non, or no day in law.1897 Daily News 19 Apr. 2/1 This has been almost a ‘dies non’ in the city, owing to the Stock Exchange being closed.1937 Notes & Queries CLXXIII. 369/2 Thursdays are a dies non in the players' week.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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