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单词 dill
释义

dilln.1

Brit. /dɪl/, U.S. /dɪl/
Etymology: Old English dili, dile, (dil) dyle (masculine) = Old Low German dilli, Middle Dutch and Dutch dille (feminine), Old High German tilli, Middle High German tille masculine and feminine, German dill (masculine), dille (feminine), Danish dild, Swedish dill. Ulterior derivation unknown.
1. An umbelliferous annual plant, Anethum graveolens, with yellow flowers, a native of the South of Europe, Egypt, India, South Africa, etc., cultivated in herb gardens in England and other countries, for its carminative fruits or ‘seeds’. Also called anet n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > medicinal and culinary plants > medicinal and culinary plant or part of plant > [noun] > dill
dilla700
anetc1384
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > herb > [noun] > dill
dilla700
anetc1384
a700 Epinal Gloss. 21 Anetum dil. [So a800 Erf. Gloss.]
a800 Corpus Gloss. 159 Anetum dili.
c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xxiii. 23 Wa eow, boceras..ge þe teoðiað mintan and dile and cymyn.
c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 20 Wiþ heafod ece genim diles blostman.
a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 10 Anetum, dile vel dille.
c1420 Pallad. on Husb. iv. 167 Nowe sette in places colde, senvey and dyle.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. xc. 270 They sowe Dill in al gardens, amongst wortes, and Pot herbes.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ii. sig. Dd5v Had gathered Rew, and Sauine, and the flowre Of camphora, and Calamint, and Dill.
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion xiii. 218 The wonder-working Dill..Which curious women vse in many a nice disease.
1627 M. Drayton Nimphidia in Battaile Agincourt 127 Therewith her Veruayne and her Dill, That hindreth Witches of their will.
1778 R. Lowth Isaiah xxviii. 25 Doth not he then scatter the dill, and cast abroad the cummin?
1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. v. 60 Some, as Fennel, Dill..have yellow flowers.
1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Eclogues ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 11 The bloom of scented dill.
2. Applied locally to other umbelliferous plants; also to some species of vetch; see quots.
ΚΠ
c1680 Enquiries 2/2 Do you sow hereabout the GoreVetch..Dills or Lentils?
1789 W. H. Marshall Rural Econ. Glocestershire Gloss. Dill, ervum hirsutum, two-seeded tare; which has been cultivated (on the Cotswold Hills) time immemorial, principally for hay.
1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Dill, hedge parsley. Var. dial.
1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) Dill, tare; vetch (Vicia sativa).
1884 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester (1886) Dills, Vetches. ‘Dills and wuts’ are often sown to be cut as green meat for horses.

Compounds

C1. attributive, as dill-flower, dill-fruit, dill-seed.
ΚΠ
1586 W. Webbe Disc. Eng. Poetrie sig. H.iiii v And dyll flowres most sweete that sauoureth also.
1651 J. French Art Distillation ii. 49 Adde to them..of Dill-seed bruised two ounces.
C2.
dill-nut n. (also dil-note) Obsolete an old name of the Earth-nut, Bunium (also, by confusion of ‘pig-nut’ and ‘sow-bread’, taken in the herbals as Cyclamen).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > primrose and allied flowers > cyclamen
earth applelOE
dill-nuta1450
swine-bread1526
rape violet1548
cyclamen?1550
sow-bread?1550
sow's bread1558
lady's seal1592
hog's bread1607
sow-wort1838
a1450 Alphita (Anecd. Oxon.) 134 Panis porcinus, ciclamen, malum terre, dilnote uel erthenote.
a1500 Laud MS. 553 in T. O. Cockayne Saxon Leechdoms III. 321 Ciclamum, eorþenote or dillnote or slyte or halywort. Þis herbe hath leues ylich to fenel & whyte floures & a small stalk & he groweth in wodes & medes.
dill pickle n. originally U.S. a pickled cucumber, gherkin, etc., flavoured with dill.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > relish > [noun] > pickles or chutney > types of pickles
caper1481
samphire1624
mango1679
English capers1750
piccalilli1758
garlic-pickle1853
tsukemono1885
kimchi1888
maraschino cherry1900
dill pickle1906
dongchimi1962
1906 ‘O. Henry’ Four Million (1916) 157 He saw her beginning upon a huge Dill pickle.
1916 H. L. Wilson Somewhere in Red Gap v. 217 A big dill pickle, two deviled eggs, and a half of one of these Camelbert [sic] cheeses.
1971 J. Sangster Your Friendly Neighbourhood Death Pedlar ii. 38 She..pulled out a bottle. ‘Dill pickle?’..She laid one pickle on each plate.
dillwater n. a carminative draught prepared from dill.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for flatulence > plant-derived
aniseeda1398
spignelc1503
dillwater1858
1858 R. Hogg Veg. Kingdom 377 The carminative draught known as Dill water.
1860 All Year Round 21 Apr. 48 The dill-water stands upon the shelf.
dill weed n. a name in U.S. for May weed, Anthemis Cotula.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dilln.2

Etymology: Variant of, or error for, dell n.2
Obsolete Rogues' Cant.
A girl, wench.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > young person > young woman > [noun]
daughterOE
maidenOE
young womanOE
mayc1175
burdc1225
maidc1275
wenchc1290
file1303
virginc1330
girla1375
damselc1380
young ladya1393
jilla1425
juvenclec1430
young person1438
domicellea1464
quean1488
trull1525
pulleta1533
Tib1533
kittyc1560
dell1567
gillian1573
nymph1584
winklota1586
frotion1587
yuffrouw1589
pigeon1592
tit1599
nannicock1600
muggle1608
gixy1611
infanta1611
dilla1627
tittiea1628
whimsy1631
ladykin1632
stammel1639
moggie1648
zitellaa1660
baggagea1668
miss1668
baby1684
burdie1718
demoiselle1720
queanie?1800
intombi1809
muchacha1811
jilt1816
titter1819
ragazza1827
gouge1828
craft1829
meisie1838
sheila1839
sixteenc1840
chica1843
femme1846
muffin1854
gel1857
quail1859
kitten1870
bud1880
fräulein1883
sub-debutante1887
sweet-and-twenty1887
flapper1888
jelly1889
queen1894
chick1899
pusher1902
bit of fluff1903
chicklet1905
twist and twirl1905
twist1906
head1913
sub-deb1916
tabby1916
mouse1917
tittie1918
chickie1919
wren1920
bim1922
nifty1923
quiff1923
wimp1923
bride1924
job1927
junior miss1927
hag1932
tab1932
sort1933
palone1934
brush1941
knitting1943
teenybopper1966
weeny-bopper1972
Valley Girl1982
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Spanish Gipsie (1653) iv. sig. Gv Who loves not his Dill, let him die at the Gallowes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

dilln.3

Forms: 1900s– dell, 1800s– dill.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: deal n.3; dell n.1
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps (i) a variant of deal n.3 (with reference to the floorboards covering this space; compare earlier dillroom, denoting the space itself (18th cent.)), or perhaps (ii) a variant of dell n.1 (with reference to this space as a cavity), although both explanations would assume significant and apparently unrecorded semantic shifts.
Nautical.
The space underneath the cabin floor in a wooden fishing vessel, into which the bilge-water drains.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > body of vessel > bottom or part under water > [noun] > hold > bilge
thurrockc1050
bilgea1522
bulge1622
billage1627
dill1882
1882 Standard 11 Mar. 3/4 The lad was placed in the dill, a place at the bottom of the vessel, full of bilge water.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

dilln.4

Etymology: Variant of dole n.2
Obsolete.
Grief, mourning; = dole n.2
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun]
rueeOE
teeneOE
sorrowOE
gramec1000
sytec1175
ruthc1225
dolea1240
balec1275
sighinga1300
dolour13..
ermingc1300
heartbreakc1330
discomfortc1350
griefa1375
tristourc1380
desolation1382
sichinga1387
tristesse1390
compassiona1400
rueinga1400
smarta1400
displeasure14..
gremec1400
heavity14..
dillc1420
notea1425
discomforturec1450
dolefulnessc1450
wandremec1450
regratec1485
doleance1490
trista1510
mispleasance1532
pathologiesa1586
balefulness1590
drearing1591
distressedness1592
woenessa1600
desertion1694
ruesomeness1881
schmerz1887
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [noun]
carea1000
sorrowingOE
meaninga1200
moan?c1225
mourning?c1225
plaint?c1225
ruthc1225
weimerc1230
mean?c1250
sorrow?c1250
dolec1290
plainingc1300
woec1300
dolourc1320
mourna1350
waymentingc1350
penancec1380
complaintc1384
lamentationc1384
complainingc1385
moaninga1400
waiminga1400
waymenta1400
waymentationc1400
dillc1420
merourec1429
plainc1475
regratec1480
complainc1485
regretc1500
lamenting1513
doleance1524
deploration1533
deplorement1593
condolement1602
regreeting1606
imploration1607
pother1638
dolinga1668
moanification1827
dolence1861
c1420 Anturs of Arth. xv I in dungun, and dill, is done for to duelle.
c1650 Sir Cawline (Percy) l. 22 in J. W. Hales & F. J. Furnivall Bp. Percy's Folio MS (1868) III. 4 Great dill to him was dight.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

dilln.5

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: English dills , dulse n.
Etymology: Apparently an inferred singular < dills, variant of dulse n.
= dulse n.
ΚΠ
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Dill, an edible dark brown sea-weed, torn from the rocks at low-water.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

dilln.6

Brit. /dɪl/, U.S. /dɪl/, Australian English /dɪl/, New Zealand English /dɪl/
Forms: Also dil.
Etymology: apparently back-formation < dilly adj.1
Australian and New Zealand slang.
A fool or simpleton; spec. one who is duped by a trickster.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > [noun] > gullible person, dupe
foola1382
woodcockc1430
geckc1530
cousinc1555
cokes1567
milch cow1582
gudgeon1584
coney1591
martin1591
gull1594
plover1599
rook1600
gull-finch1604
cheatee1615
goata1616
whirligig1624
chouse1649
coll1657
cully1664
bubble1668
lamb1668
Simple Simon?1673
mouth1680
dupe1681
cull1698
bub1699
game1699
muggins1705
colour1707
milk cow1727
flat1762
gulpin1802
slob1810
gaggee1819
sucker1838
hoaxee1840
softie1850
foozle1860
lemon1863
juggins1882
yob1886
patsy1889
yapc1894
fall guy1895
fruit1895
meemaw1895
easy mark1896
lobster1896
mark1896
wise guy1896
come-on1897
pushover1907
John1908
schnookle1908
Gretchen1913
jug1914
schnook1920
soft touch1924
prospect1931
steamer1932
punter1934
dill1941
Joe Soap1943
possum1945
Moreton Bay1953
easy touch1959
1941 S. J. Baker Pop. Dict. Austral. Slang 23 Dil, a simpleton or fool. (2) A trickster's victim.
1949 Evening News 16 Feb. 4/6 Sydney has developed its own picturesque slang. They talk of..‘a dill’ (a weak character).
1957 ‘N. Culotta’ They're Weird Mob (1958) i. 13 Well don't stand there like a dill.
1957 ‘N. Culotta’ They're Weird Mob (1958) ix. 133 Joe said they were a ‘lot o' dills’.
1961 P. White Riders in Chariot xv. 503 I am the same dill that always stuck around!
1969 Telegraph (Brisbane) 28 Aug. 2/7 At the start he felt a bit of a dill in a wig and robes.
1970 N.Z. Listener 12 Oct. 12/5 She acted like a dill. She shouldn't have antagonised us.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

dilladj.

Forms: Also Middle English dil, dille, deille, dylle.
Etymology: Perhaps early form of dull adj.
northern dialect. Obsolete.
Sluggish, slow, stupid, dull.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupidity, dullness of intellect > [adjective]
sloweOE
stuntc960
dullOE
hardOE
stuntlyc1000
sotc1050
dillc1175
dulta1225
simplea1325
heavy1340
astonedc1374
sheepishc1380
dull-witteda1387
lourd1390
steerishc1411
ass-likea1425
brainless?a1439
deafc1440
sluggishc1450
short-witted1477
obtuse1509
peakish1519
wearish1519
deaf, or dumb as a beetle1520
doileda1522
gross1526
headlessa1530
stulty1532
ass-headed1533
pot-headed1533
stupid?1541
sheep's head1542
doltish1543
dumpish1545
assish1548
blockish1548
slow-witted1548
blockheaded1549
surd1551
dull-headed1552
hammer-headed1552
skit-brained?1553
buzzardly1561
witless1562
log-headeda1566
assy1566
sottish1566
dastardly1567
stupidious1567
beetle-headed1570
calvish1570
bluntish1578
cod's-headed1578
grout-headed1578
bedaft1579
dull-pated1580
blate1581
buzzard-like1581
long-eared1582
dullard1583
woodena1586
duncical1588
leaden-headed1589
buzzard1592
dorbellical1592
dunstical1592
heavy-headeda1593
shallow-brained1592
blunt-witted1594
mossy1597
Bœotian1598
clay-brained1598
fat1598
fat-witted1598
knotty-pated1598
stupidous1598
wit-lost1599
barren1600
duncifiedc1600
lourdish1600
stockish1600
thick1600
booby1603
leaden-pated1603
partless1603
thin-headed1603
leaden-skulledc1604
blockhead1606
frost-brained1606
ram-headed1608
beef-witted1609
insulse1609
leaden-spirited1609
asininec1610
clumse1611
blockheadly1612
wattle-headed1613
flata1616
logger-headeda1616
puppy-headeda1616
shallow-patedc1616
thick-brained1619
half-headed1621
buzzard-blinda1625
beef-brained1628
toom-headed1629
thick-witted1634
woollen-witted1635
squirrel-headed1637
clod-pated1639
lean-souled1639
muddy-headed1642
leaden-witteda1645
as sad as any mallet1645
under-headed1646
fat-headed1647
half-witted1647
insipid1651
insulsate1652
soft-headed1653
thick-skulleda1657
muddish1658
non-intelligent1659
whey-brained1660
sap-headed1665
timber-headed1666
leather-headeda1668
out of (one's) tree1669
boobily1673
thoughtless1673
lourdly1674
logger1675
unintelligenta1676
Bœotic1678
chicken-brained1678
under-witted1683
loggerhead1684
dunderheaded1692
unintelligible1694
buffle-headed1697
crassicc1700
numbskulled1707
crassous1708
doddy-polled1708
haggis-headed1715
niddy-noddy1722
muzzy1723
pudding-headed1726
sumphish1728
pitcher-souleda1739
duncey1743
hebete1743
chuckheaded1756
dumb1756
duncely1757
imbecile1766
mutton-headed1768
chuckle-headed1770
jobbernowl1770
dowfarta1774
boobyish1778
wittol1780
staumrel1787
opaquec1789
stoopid1791
mud-headed1793
borné1795
muzzy-headed1798
nog-headed1800
thick-headed1801
gypit1804
duncish1805
lightweight1809
numbskull1814
tup-headed1816
chuckle-pate1820
unintellectuala1821
dense1822
ninnyish1822
dunch1825
fozy1825
potato-headed1826
beef-headed1828
donkeyish1831
blockheadish1833
pinheaded1837
squirrel-minded1837
pumpkin-headed1838
tomfoolish1838
dundering1840
chicken-headed1842
like a bump on a log1842
ninny-minded1849
numbheadeda1852
nincompoopish1852
suet-brained1852
dolly1853
mullet-headed1853
sodden1853
fiddle-headed1854
numb1854
bovine1855
logy1859
crass1861
unsmart1861
off his chump1864
wooden-headed1865
stupe1866
lean-minded1867
duffing1869
cretinous1871
doddering1871
thick-head1873
doddling1874
stupido1879
boneheaded1883
woolly-headed1883
leaden-natured1889
suet-headed1890
sam-sodden1891
dopey1896
turnip-headed1898
bonehead1903
wool-witted1905
peanut-headed1906
peanut-brained1907
dilly1909
torpid-minded1909
retardate1912
nitwitted1917
meat-headed1918
mug1922
cloth-headed1925
loopy1925
nitwit1928
lame-brained1929
dead from the neck up1930
simpy1932
nail-headed1936
square-headed1936
dingbats1937
pinhead1939
dim-witted1940
pea-brained1942
clueless1943
lobotomized1943
retarded1949
pointy-headed1950
clottish1952
like a stunned mullet1953
silly (or crazy) as a two-bob watch1954
out to lunch1955
pin-brained1958
dozy1959
eejity1964
out of one's tiny mind1965
doofus1967
twitty1967
twittish1969
twatty1975
twattish1976
blur1977
dof1979
goofus1981
dickheaded1991
dickish1991
numpty1992
cockish1996
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 3714 Mann kinn. þatt wass stunnt. & dill & skilllæs swa summ asse.
a1300 Cursor Mundi 27238 Yong man [is] idel, and ald man dill.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 17225 Bot i þat es sa dedli dill, Me spedis ai me-self to spill.
a1400 Relig. Pieces fr. Thornton MS. ix (1867) 91 All þe dedes þay couthe doo þat derfe ware and dill.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1529 Ȝe demen me to dille your dalyaunce to herken.
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 679 Hymself to onsware he is not dylle.
c1440 York Myst. xxvii. 149 So wel away! That euer I did þat dede so dill.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

dillv.1

Forms: Also Middle English dil, dyle.
Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymons: Norse dylja, Swedish dölja, Danish dölge.
Etymology: < Old Norse dylja (past tense duldi, dulði, past participle duldr, duliðr), Swedish dölja, Danish dölge to conceal, hide, keep close, disguise: compare Old Norse dul concealment, dulr silent, close, dul-secret.
Obsolete.
1. transitive to conceal, hide, keep secret.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > keeping from knowledge > keep from knowledge [verb (transitive)]
heeleOE
dernc893
mitheeOE
wryOE
buryc1175
hidec1200
dilla1300
laina1375
keepa1382
wrapa1382
cover1382
conceala1393
curea1400
shroud1412
veilc1460
smorec1480
cele1484
suppress1533
wrap1560
smoulder1571
squat1577
muffle1582
estrange1611
screen1621
lock1646
umbrage1675
reserve1719
restrict1802
hugger-mugger1803
mask1841
ward1881
thimblerig1899
marzipan1974
a1300 Cursor Mundi 1081 His broiþer ded sua wend he dil, Bot he moght nourquar it hil.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 202 Iuus wit þer gret vnschill Wend his vprisyng to dill.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 21363 Þe right rode þai wend to dil [Fairf. dille] Vte of þe cristen men skil.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 13031 Naman aght it thol ne dill [Fairf. dyle].
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 4271 And ioseph lette he wist it noght; He wist and dild it, als þe wis.
2. intransitive. To conceal oneself, to hide.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > hide, lie or hidden [verb (intransitive)]
mitheeOE
wryOE
darea1225
skulka1300
hidec1330
hulkc1330
dilla1400
droopc1420
shroudc1450
darkenc1475
conceal1591
lie1604
dern1608
burrow1614
obscurea1626
to lie (also stand, stay, etc.) perdu1701
lie close1719
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9292 Fra him for-soth sal nan cun dil [Fairf. stele, Trin. Cambr. wiþdrawe].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

dillv.2

Etymology: Related to dill adj.: compare dull v.; also Old Norse dilla intransitive to trill, to lull.
northern dialect.
a. transitive. To soothe, assuage, lull, quiet down.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > state of being consoled or relieved > be relieved of [verb (transitive)] > console or relieve
froverc900
hearteOE
lighteOE
onlightc1175
salvec1175
leathc1200
solace1297
stillc1315
to put in comfortc1320
easec1385
comfort1389
fordilla1400
recomforta1400
ronea1400
solancea1400
cheer?a1425
acheerc1450
consolate1477
repease1483
dilla1500
recreate?a1500
sporta1500
dulcerate?1586
comfit1598
comfortize1600
reassure1604
sweeten1647
console1693
re-establish1722
release1906
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xv. 180 My son? alas for care! Who may my doyllys dyll?
a1505 R. Henryson Robene & Makyne 7 in Poems (1981) 175 My dule in dern bot gif thow dill, Dowtles bot dreid I de.
1641 R. Baillie Let. 15 Mar. (1841) I. 310 The noise of the Queen's voyadge to France is dilled downe.
1820 J. Struthers Brit. Minstrel II. 80 The word dill means simply to soothe or assuage.
1851 S. Judd Margaret (rev. ed.) 140 This medecine. It'll dill fevers, dry up sores..kill worms.
1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 45 Dill, to ease pain, to lull, as something ‘to dill the toothache’.
1875 Lanc. Gloss. Dill, to lull or soothe a child..‘thee dill that chylt an' git it asleep’.
b. absol. To benumb, cause dullness.
ΚΠ
?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 4034 With þaim þe seke man fete he hilde For þare þe paralisy first dilde.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

dillv.3

Etymology: Origin uncertain.
Obsolete.
transitive. To trim, deck, dress up. (Also absol.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautify (the person) [verb (transitive)]
highta1200
atiffe?c1225
tiff?c1225
wyndre?a1366
kembc1386
picka1393
prunec1395
tifta1400
varnishc1405
finea1425
tifflea1425
quaint1484
embuda1529
trick?1532
trick1545
dill1548
tricka1555
prink1573
smug1588
sponge1588
smudge1589
perk1590
primpc1590
sponge1592
tricksy1598
prime1616
sprug1622
briska1625
to sleek upa1625
trickify1678
prim1688
titivate1705
dandify1823
beflounce1824
befop1866
spry1878
lustrify1886
dude1899
doll1916
tart1938
youthify1945
pansy1946
spiv1947
dolly1958
zhuzh1970
1548 Bp. J. Hooper Declar. 10 Commandm. x, in Early Writings (1843) 377 Other sort..are a-dilling and burling of their hair a longer time than a godly woman..is in apparelling of three or four young infants.
1594 Willobie his Auisa xx. f. 19 No maruaile well though you haue thriu'd, That so can decke, that so can dill.
1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale xi. 160 The vanities of thother knightes and ladies; The fickell pompe of dilld-vp whifflinge babies.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1a700n.2a1627n.31882n.4c1420n.51867n.61941adj.c1175v.1a1300v.2?c1450v.31548
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