dictn.¹

Brit.

/dɪkt/, U.S.

/dɪk(t)/

Forms: Middle English–1600s dicte, 1800s– dict.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin dictum.

Etymology: < classical Latin dictum dictum n. Compare also Middle French dict , variant of dit dite n.¹

Now archaic and rare.

A saying, a maxim. In early use also more generally: †something said, a statement (obsolete).Used in plural in the titles of various early collections of maxims.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > saying, maxim, adage > [noun]

saw9..

quideOE

yedOE

wordOE

wisdomc1175

bysawe?c1225

riotc1330

sentencec1380

textc1386

dict1432

diction1477

redec1480

say1486

adage1530

commonplace?1531

adagy1534

soothsay1549

maxima1564

apophthegm1570

speech1575

gnome1577

aphorisma1593

imprese1593

spoke1594

symbol1594

maxim1605

wording1606

impress1610

motto1615

dictum1616

impresa1622

dictate1625

effate1650

sentiment1780

great thought1821

brocarda1856

text-motto1880

sententia1917

1432 in J. B. Sheppard Let. Bks. Monastery Christ Church Canterbury (1889) 162 (MED) The forsayd Abot..sendyth us the parcele of the same expenses and of othyr dictes and promyses maad unto you for your labour.

a1450 (a1397) Prol. Old Test. (Harl. 1666) in Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (1850) 4 Grostede declarith wel this in his dicte.

a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 120 Robert Grostede..mad eke a noble book þe clepe his Dictes.

?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 11 (MED) Y remembre the dicte of Booz to Ruth gedrenge cornes remaynenge behynde the backes of men scherenge.

1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 1^v The saynges or dictis of the Philosophers.

c1525 J. Rastell New Commodye Propertes of Women sig. Ai Accordyng to theyre dictys rehersyd.

1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xi. 265 In the description of King Priams state, we must needes imagine it great, where so many forraigne Kings assembled in his ayde, in whose names we haue confer'd Dares, the Troian Dictes, the Greeke Homer, Virgill, and others.

1861 C. Reade Cloister & Hearth II. ix. 151 The old dict was true after all.

1965 R. S. Cox (title) The Old English dicts of Cato and others.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dict.n.²

Brit.

/dɪkt/, U.S.

/dɪkt/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: dictionary n.

Etymology: Shortened < dictionary n. (chiefly as graphic abbreviation).

= dictionary n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > lexicography > [noun] > dictionary

dictionaryc1480

calepin1568

world of words1598

lexicon1603

Richard Snary1627

dict.1656

thesaurus1840

1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Hebrews See Gen. 11:18. Wilsons Dict.

1743 J. Grove Hist. Life & Times Cardinal Wolsey II. 358/1 See Dr. James's Dict. Letter B.

1790 Analyt. Rev. 7 341/2 Bell's New Pantheon, or Historical Dict. of the Gods, &c., of Antiquity, with Plates.

1867 G. H. Lewes Jrnl. 21 Jan. in ‘G. Eliot’ Lett. (1955) IV. 335 Bought..a pocket French and Spanish Dict.

1896 Biblical World 7 275 (note) Bible dicts.

1947 Amer. Speech 22 36 Form not in dicts.

1984 E. E. Emmerick in W. Skalmowski Middle Iranian Stud. 133 The Dict. remains a useful tool and will always be consulted in the first instance.

2000 Times (Nexis) 3 Mar. The Times dict. was illuminating on two tricky clues in the crossword.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† dictv.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French dicter; Latin dictāre.

Etymology: < Middle French, French dicter or its etymon classical Latin dictāre dictate v. Compare earlier dictate v.

Obsolete (archaic in later use).

transitive. To put into words; to state authoritatively; to dictate.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > give expression to

sayOE

talkc1275

soundc1386

outc1390

shedc1420

utterc1445

conveya1568

discharge1586

vent1602

dicta1605

frame1608

voice1612

pass?1614

language1628

ventilate1637

to give venta1640

vend1657

clothe1671

to take out1692

to give mouth to1825

verbalize1840

to let out1853

vocalize1872

a1605 R. Bannatyne Memorials Trans. Scotl. (1836) 237 Be thair meanes thir headis following wer proponet, devysed, or dicted..be Lethingtoun.

a1626 F. Bacon Elements Common Lawes (1630) Pref. sig. B3 The concordance betweene the lawes penn'd, and as it were dicted verbatim.

1861 C. Reade Cloister & Hearth III. xi. 234 Dict to me just what you would say to him.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

n.¹1432

n.²1656

v.a1605

单词	dict
释义	dictn.¹ Brit. /dɪkt/, U.S. /dɪk(t)/ Forms: Middle English–1600s dicte, 1800s– dict. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin dictum. Etymology: < classical Latin dictum dictum n. Compare also Middle French dict , variant of dit dite n.¹ Now archaic and rare. A saying, a maxim. In early use also more generally: †something said, a statement (obsolete).Used in plural in the titles of various early collections of maxims. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > saying, maxim, adage > [noun] saw9.. quideOE yedOE wordOE wisdomc1175 bysawe?c1225 riotc1330 sentencec1380 textc1386 dict1432 diction1477 redec1480 say1486 adage1530 commonplace?1531 adagy1534 soothsay1549 maxima1564 apophthegm1570 speech1575 gnome1577 aphorisma1593 imprese1593 spoke1594 symbol1594 maxim1605 wording1606 impress1610 motto1615 dictum1616 impresa1622 dictate1625 effate1650 sentiment1780 great thought1821 brocarda1856 text-motto1880 sententia1917 1432 in J. B. Sheppard Let. Bks. Monastery Christ Church Canterbury (1889) 162 (MED) The forsayd Abot..sendyth us the parcele of the same expenses and of othyr dictes and promyses maad unto you for your labour. a1450 (a1397) Prol. Old Test. (Harl. 1666) in Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (1850) 4 Grostede declarith wel this in his dicte. a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 120 Robert Grostede..mad eke a noble book þe clepe his Dictes. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 11 (MED) Y remembre the dicte of Booz to Ruth gedrenge cornes remaynenge behynde the backes of men scherenge. 1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 1^v The saynges or dictis of the Philosophers. c1525 J. Rastell New Commodye Propertes of Women sig. Ai Accordyng to theyre dictys rehersyd. 1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xi. 265 In the description of King Priams state, we must needes imagine it great, where so many forraigne Kings assembled in his ayde, in whose names we haue confer'd Dares, the Troian Dictes, the Greeke Homer, Virgill, and others. 1861 C. Reade Cloister & Hearth II. ix. 151 The old dict was true after all. 1965 R. S. Cox (title) The Old English dicts of Cato and others. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). dict.n.² Brit. /dɪkt/, U.S. /dɪkt/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: dictionary n. Etymology: Shortened < dictionary n. (chiefly as graphic abbreviation). = dictionary n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > lexicography > [noun] > dictionary dictionaryc1480 calepin1568 world of words1598 lexicon1603 Richard Snary1627 dict.1656 thesaurus1840 1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Hebrews See Gen. 11:18. Wilsons Dict. 1743 J. Grove Hist. Life & Times Cardinal Wolsey II. 358/1 See Dr. James's Dict. Letter B. 1790 Analyt. Rev. 7 341/2 Bell's New Pantheon, or Historical Dict. of the Gods, &c., of Antiquity, with Plates. 1867 G. H. Lewes Jrnl. 21 Jan. in ‘G. Eliot’ Lett. (1955) IV. 335 Bought..a pocket French and Spanish Dict. 1896 Biblical World 7 275 (note) Bible dicts. 1947 Amer. Speech 22 36 Form not in dicts. 1984 E. E. Emmerick in W. Skalmowski Middle Iranian Stud. 133 The Dict. remains a useful tool and will always be consulted in the first instance. 2000 Times (Nexis) 3 Mar. The Times dict. was illuminating on two tricky clues in the crossword. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † dictv. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French dicter; Latin dictāre. Etymology: < Middle French, French dicter or its etymon classical Latin dictāre dictate v. Compare earlier dictate v. Obsolete (archaic in later use). transitive. To put into words; to state authoritatively; to dictate. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > give expression to sayOE talkc1275 soundc1386 outc1390 shedc1420 utterc1445 conveya1568 discharge1586 vent1602 dicta1605 frame1608 voice1612 pass?1614 language1628 ventilate1637 to give venta1640 vend1657 clothe1671 to take out1692 to give mouth to1825 verbalize1840 to let out1853 vocalize1872 a1605 R. Bannatyne Memorials Trans. Scotl. (1836) 237 Be thair meanes thir headis following wer proponet, devysed, or dicted..be Lethingtoun. a1626 F. Bacon Elements Common Lawes (1630) Pref. sig. B3 The concordance betweene the lawes penn'd, and as it were dicted verbatim. 1861 C. Reade Cloister & Hearth III. xi. 234 Dict to me just what you would say to him. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.¹1432n.²1656v.a1605
随便看	devolatilizes devolatilizing devolt devolute devolution devolutionary devolutionist devolutionists devolutions devolutive devolve devolved devolvement devolvements devolves devolving devon devon eaver devon rex devonian devonic devonite devons devonshire devonshire cake

dictn.1

dict.n.2

† dictv.

dictn.¹

dict.n.²