单词 | digitoxin |
释义 | digitoxinn. Pharmacology. A potent cardiac glycoside obtained from digitalis. Cf. digoxin n.Digitoxin is a polycyclic compound with a steroid nucleus and a trisaccharide sugar component. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > carbohydrates > sugars > [noun] > glycosides > named > others jalapin1832 rhaponticin1834 struthiin1835 menyanthin1842 quercitric acid1844 rhodeoretin1845 helicin1848 rutic acid1848 morindin1849 panaquilon1858 galactoside1862 parillic acid1864 thujin1868 digitoxin1875 margarin1878 naringin1879 teucrin1881 condurangin1885 scopolin1885 linamarin1892 arabinoside1893 picein1894 rhamnoside1894 mannoside1897 saponaretin1905 pentoside1910 prunitrin1910 prunasin1912 leucoanthocyanin1920 pyranoside1930 stevioside1931 furanoside1932 hecogenin1943 1875 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. & Trans. 20 Mar. 741/2 The author [sc. Schmiedeberg] has prepared a new, well-defined, crystallizable principle, Digitoxin, from the leaves of Digitalis purpurea. 1886 Lancet 8 May 909/1 M. Nativelle's digitaline, though amorphous and yellow, is, chemically speaking, identical with Merck's digitoxine. 1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) xlii. 633 Digitonin, digitalin, and digitaleïn are three glucosides which, together with digitoxin (the most important constituent from a pharmacological point of view), are present in the digitalis of commerce. 1953 Cedar Rapids (Iowa) Gaz. 20 Dec. 6/3 Out of such studies may come understanding of how a drug like Digitoxin makes the heart a more efficient pump. 1999 Independent 14 May (Mag.) 54/3 Digitalis is no longer used in its original form, but the purified forms of digoxin and digitoxin are currently back in fashion because of their proven ability to keep heart-failure patients out of hospital. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1875 |
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