departingn.

Etymology: < depart v. + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: deˈparting.

The action of depart v., in various senses.

†1. Division (in various senses); distribution, sharing. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > [noun] > dividing and sharing out

partingc1330

departinga1340

divisionc1380

partition1429

departison1444

dividentc1450

skiftingc1450

partage1484

portiona1513

departition?c1530

dividend1535

portioning1556

reparting1574

repartment1574

parcery1582

sharing1598

apportion1628

compartition1636

department1677

dividing1719

whacking1851

partitionment1864

divide1873

share-out1877

whack1885

sharesies1916

carve-up1935

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter cxxxv. 13 He departyd þe redd see in departynges.

c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 81 In departyng of meritis to whom þat hem likiþ.

c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Cor. xii. 6 Departingis of worchingis.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xv. xlvi. 750 Dalmacia is a prouynce of Grece by olde departynge of londe.

c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 407 In summe cuntreis the departing was mad other wise and into iij parties.

a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xv. 236 Ech man toke at his wille of that hym liked, and made noon other departynge.

a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) vi. Prol. 90 The sted of fell tormentis, With seyr departingis.

1524 R. Copland tr. J. de Bourbon Syege Cyte of Rodes in Begynnynge Ordre Knyghtes Hospytallers sig. Eiij In departynge of the buty.

†2.

a. Separation. Obsolete or archaic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > [noun]

asunderingeOE

sheddingc1175

twinning?c1225

departingc1300

sunderinga1325

to-dighting1340

partingc1350

disseverancec1374

divisionc1374

severinga1382

departitionc1400

separation1413

sunderance1435

departisonc1440

deceperationa1450

severance1467

dissevering1488

dissever?1507

departurec1515

dividing1526

partition1530

sejunction1532

separatinga1557

sequestration1567

decision1574

divorce1593

disseveration16..

dissevermenta1603

sunderment1603

disparting1611

disunition1611

singling1625

divide1642

severation1649

concisure1656

department1677

secretion1696

abgregation1730

disengagement1791

disassociation1825

dispartment1869

dissociation1877

secernment1894

breakaway1897

delinkage1973

c1300 K. Alis. 912 And makith mony departyng Bytweone knyght and his swetyng.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 895 Fra þis day sal departynge be for-soþ be-twix wommon and þe.

c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 72 Be ware of making of mariagis, & of diuorsis or departingis.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 213/1 Departynge of man and wyfe, repudiation, diuorse.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 (1623) ii. vi. 43 A deadly grone, like life and deaths departing .

1855 M. Arnold Faded Leaves iii, in Poems ( 2nd Ser. ) 132 At this bitter departing.

†b. concrete. Place of separation; division, boundary. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun] > that which is interjacent > and separates two things

horizona1387

divisionc1400

long divisionc1400

departinga1475

departure1523

separation1615

separatress1630

intercept1821

distancer1884

a1475 Bk. Quinte Essence (1889) 5 And þat erþely watir wole first come out þat is in þe necke, and so til it be come out vnto þe departinge bitwixe it, and þe quinte essence.

a. The action of leaving, taking one's leave or going away; departure. (In early use ‘leaving each other, separation’, as in 2. Now rare or Obsolete; replaced by departure n.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun]

departing?c1225

partingc1300

withdrawingc1315

departc1330

wendingc1330

outpassinga1387

goinga1400

discessc1425

departisona1450

departmentc1450

going awayc1450

departition1470

departurec1515

recess1531

avoidance1563

parture1567

waygate1575

departance1579

exit1596

remotion1608

voiding1612

recession1630

recedence1641

recede1649

partment1663

recedure1712

leaving1719

off-going1727

quittance1757

departal1823

pull-out1825

pull-awaya1829

society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [noun]

departing?c1225

partingc1300

departc1330

wendingc1330

going-outc1350

goinga1400

discessc1425

departisona1450

departmentc1450

departition1470

departurec1515

recess1531

avoidance1563

parture1567

waygate1575

departance1579

remotion1608

voiding1612

recede1649

partment1663

leaving1719

off-going1727

quittance1757

departal1823

waying1922

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 183 Þis wes his driwerie þet he lefde & ȝef ham inhis departunge.

1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 6113 Þe day of departyng fra God away.

c1386 G. Chaucer Man of Law's Tale 162 The day is come of hire departyng.

1481–90 Howard Househ. Bks. (Roxb.) 186 At my Lordes departynge from London.

c1500 Three Kings' Sons (1895) 73 Athis, my frende, the tyme is come now of oure departyng.

1644 J. Milton tr. M. Bucer Ivdgem. conc. Divorce 21 Not..the mis-beleeving of him who departs, but the departing of him who mis-beleevs.

†b. = departure n. 2b; decease, death. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > [noun]

hensithOE

qualmOE

bale-sithea1000

endingc1000

fallOE

forthsitheOE

soulingOE

life's endOE

deathOE

hethensithc1200

last end?c1225

forthfarec1275

dying1297

finec1300

partingc1300

endc1305

deceasec1330

departc1330

starving1340

passingc1350

latter enda1382

obita1382

perishingc1384

carrion1387

departing1388

finishmentc1400

trespassement14..

passing forthc1410

sesse1417

cess1419

fininga1425

resolutiona1425

departisona1450

passagea1450

departmentc1450

consummation?a1475

dormition1483

debt to (also of) naturea1513

dissolutionc1522

expirationa1530

funeral?a1534

change1543

departure1558

last change1574

transmigration1576

dissolving1577

shaking of the sheets?1577

departance1579

deceasure1580

mortality1582

deceasing1591

waftage1592

launching1599

quietus1603

doom1609

expire1612

expiring1612

period1613

defunctiona1616

Lethea1616

fail1623

dismissiona1631

set1635

passa1645

disanimation1646

suffering1651

abition1656

Passovera1662

latter (last) end1670

finis1682

exitus1706

perch1722

demission1735

demise1753

translation1760

transit1764

dropping1768

expiry1790

departal1823

finish1826

homegoing1866

the last (also final, great) round-up1879

snuffing1922

fade-out1924

thirty1929

appointment in Samarra1934

dirt nap1981

big chill1987

1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 2 Tim. iv. 6 The tyme of my departyng is nyȝ.

1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 486 How King Donald was crownit..and of his worthie Deidis..and his Departing.

1630 Bp. J. Hall Occas. Medit. §lxxviii It calls vs..to our preparation for our owne departing.

attributive.a1618 W. Raleigh Remains (1664) 114 If you were laid upon your departing bed.

†c. figurative. Departure from a given state or course; falling away; secession, desertion, apostasy.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > apostasy > [noun]

renoirie1340

apostasyc1380

recidivationa1425

perversiona1450

pervertinga1450

relapsec1475

resiluation1513

departing1526

residuationa1535

back-starting1535

backsliding1554

abrenunciation1557

recreant1570

backslide1586

relapsing1591

recreantness1611

apostating1648

recadency1648

apostatizing1659

lapse1660

apostatism1814

renegadism1823

the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > desertion of allegiance

departing1526

defection1542

secession1601

apostasy1855

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > [noun] > falling away from duty

fallingOE

departing1526

defection1532

prevarication1541

recreancy1602

1526 Bible (Tyndale) 2 Thess. ii. 3 Except there come a departynge fyrst.

1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 563 The departing and declining of the soule.

†4. departing with phr. parting with, giving up.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > [noun] > parting with or letting go

departing with1529

letting go1565

loose1615

parting1665

1529 T. Wolsey in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1825) 1st Ser. II. 11 Of the frankke departyng with of all that I had in thys world.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

departingadj.

Etymology: < depart v. + -ing suffix².Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: deˈparting.

a. That departs, goes away, or takes leave; parting; figurative vanishing (often with reference to sense b).

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [adjective]

parting1562

away-going1709

departing1751

way-going1778

off-going1861

going1883

society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [adjective]

parting1562

going1638

departing1751

off-going1861

1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 187. ⁋3 She stood awhile to gaze upon the departing vessel.

1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. 57 The opposite streams of entering and departing courtiers.

1866 G. Thring Hymns Congregational 66 The shadows of departing day.

1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 155 Reflecting the departing glory of Hellas.

b. Dying.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > dead person or the dead > [adjective] > dying

deadlyc893

swelting?a1400

dyingc1450

at (the) utterance1525

in (the, his) extremes1551

parting1562

Acherontic1597

ending1600

departing1603

on one's last legs1614

expiring1635

mortifying1649

morient1679

upon one's last stretch1680

gasping1681

à la mort1700

moribund1721

outward-bound1809

terminal1854

on the brink of the grave1872

defunctive1929

1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 331 It is the only sacrifice that my old departing ghost desireth of thee.

1630 Bp. J. Hall Occas. Medit. §lxxviii It calls vs..To our Prayers, for the departing Soule.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 183 While the prayer for the departing was read at his bedside.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	departing
释义	departingn. Etymology: < depart v. + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: deˈparting. The action of depart v., in various senses. †1. Division (in various senses); distribution, sharing. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > [noun] > dividing and sharing out partingc1330 departinga1340 divisionc1380 partition1429 departison1444 dividentc1450 skiftingc1450 partage1484 portiona1513 departition?c1530 dividend1535 portioning1556 reparting1574 repartment1574 parcery1582 sharing1598 apportion1628 compartition1636 department1677 dividing1719 whacking1851 partitionment1864 divide1873 share-out1877 whack1885 sharesies1916 carve-up1935 a1340 R. Rolle Psalter cxxxv. 13 He departyd þe redd see in departynges. c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 81 In departyng of meritis to whom þat hem likiþ. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Cor. xii. 6 Departingis of worchingis. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xv. xlvi. 750 Dalmacia is a prouynce of Grece by olde departynge of londe. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 407 In summe cuntreis the departing was mad other wise and into iij parties. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xv. 236 Ech man toke at his wille of that hym liked, and made noon other departynge. a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) vi. Prol. 90 The sted of fell tormentis, With seyr departingis. 1524 R. Copland tr. J. de Bourbon Syege Cyte of Rodes in Begynnynge Ordre Knyghtes Hospytallers sig. Eiij In departynge of the buty. †2. a. Separation. Obsolete or archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > [noun] asunderingeOE sheddingc1175 twinning?c1225 departingc1300 sunderinga1325 to-dighting1340 partingc1350 disseverancec1374 divisionc1374 severinga1382 departitionc1400 separation1413 sunderance1435 departisonc1440 deceperationa1450 severance1467 dissevering1488 dissever?1507 departurec1515 dividing1526 partition1530 sejunction1532 separatinga1557 sequestration1567 decision1574 divorce1593 disseveration16.. dissevermenta1603 sunderment1603 disparting1611 disunition1611 singling1625 divide1642 severation1649 concisure1656 department1677 secretion1696 abgregation1730 disengagement1791 disassociation1825 dispartment1869 dissociation1877 secernment1894 breakaway1897 delinkage1973 c1300 K. Alis. 912 And makith mony departyng Bytweone knyght and his swetyng. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 895 Fra þis day sal departynge be for-soþ be-twix wommon and þe. c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 72 Be ware of making of mariagis, & of diuorsis or departingis. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 213/1 Departynge of man and wyfe, repudiation, diuorse. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 (1623) ii. vi. 43 A deadly grone, like life and deaths departing . View more context for this quotation 1855 M. Arnold Faded Leaves iii, in Poems ( 2nd Ser. ) 132 At this bitter departing. †b. concrete. Place of separation; division, boundary. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun] > that which is interjacent > and separates two things horizona1387 divisionc1400 long divisionc1400 departinga1475 departure1523 separation1615 separatress1630 intercept1821 distancer1884 a1475 Bk. Quinte Essence (1889) 5 And þat erþely watir wole first come out þat is in þe necke, and so til it be come out vnto þe departinge bitwixe it, and þe quinte essence. 3. a. The action of leaving, taking one's leave or going away; departure. (In early use ‘leaving each other, separation’, as in 2. Now rare or Obsolete; replaced by departure n.) ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 withdrawingc1315 departc1330 wendingc1330 outpassinga1387 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 going awayc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 exit1596 remotion1608 voiding1612 recession1630 recedence1641 recede1649 partment1663 recedure1712 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 pull-out1825 pull-awaya1829 society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 departc1330 wendingc1330 going-outc1350 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 remotion1608 voiding1612 recede1649 partment1663 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 waying1922 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 183 Þis wes his driwerie þet he lefde & ȝef ham inhis departunge. 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 6113 Þe day of departyng fra God away. c1386 G. Chaucer Man of Law's Tale 162 The day is come of hire departyng. 1481–90 Howard Househ. Bks. (Roxb.) 186 At my Lordes departynge from London. c1500 Three Kings' Sons (1895) 73 Athis, my frende, the tyme is come now of oure departyng. 1644 J. Milton tr. M. Bucer Ivdgem. conc. Divorce 21 Not..the mis-beleeving of him who departs, but the departing of him who mis-beleevs. †b. = departure n. 2b; decease, death. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [noun] hensithOE qualmOE bale-sithea1000 endingc1000 fallOE forthsitheOE soulingOE life's endOE deathOE hethensithc1200 last end?c1225 forthfarec1275 dying1297 finec1300 partingc1300 endc1305 deceasec1330 departc1330 starving1340 passingc1350 latter enda1382 obita1382 perishingc1384 carrion1387 departing1388 finishmentc1400 trespassement14.. passing forthc1410 sesse1417 cess1419 fininga1425 resolutiona1425 departisona1450 passagea1450 departmentc1450 consummation?a1475 dormition1483 debt to (also of) naturea1513 dissolutionc1522 expirationa1530 funeral?a1534 change1543 departure1558 last change1574 transmigration1576 dissolving1577 shaking of the sheets?1577 departance1579 deceasure1580 mortality1582 deceasing1591 waftage1592 launching1599 quietus1603 doom1609 expire1612 expiring1612 period1613 defunctiona1616 Lethea1616 fail1623 dismissiona1631 set1635 passa1645 disanimation1646 suffering1651 abition1656 Passovera1662 latter (last) end1670 finis1682 exitus1706 perch1722 demission1735 demise1753 translation1760 transit1764 dropping1768 expiry1790 departal1823 finish1826 homegoing1866 the last (also final, great) round-up1879 snuffing1922 fade-out1924 thirty1929 appointment in Samarra1934 dirt nap1981 big chill1987 1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 2 Tim. iv. 6 The tyme of my departyng is nyȝ. 1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 486 How King Donald was crownit..and of his worthie Deidis..and his Departing. 1630 Bp. J. Hall Occas. Medit. §lxxviii It calls vs..to our preparation for our owne departing. attributive.a1618 W. Raleigh Remains (1664) 114 If you were laid upon your departing bed. †c. figurative. Departure from a given state or course; falling away; secession, desertion, apostasy. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > apostasy > [noun] renoirie1340 apostasyc1380 recidivationa1425 perversiona1450 pervertinga1450 relapsec1475 resiluation1513 departing1526 residuationa1535 back-starting1535 backsliding1554 abrenunciation1557 recreant1570 backslide1586 relapsing1591 recreantness1611 apostating1648 recadency1648 apostatizing1659 lapse1660 apostatism1814 renegadism1823 the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > desertion of allegiance departing1526 defection1542 secession1601 apostasy1855 society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > [noun] > falling away from duty fallingOE departing1526 defection1532 prevarication1541 recreancy1602 1526 Bible (Tyndale) 2 Thess. ii. 3 Except there come a departynge fyrst. 1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 563 The departing and declining of the soule. †4. departing with phr. parting with, giving up. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > [noun] > parting with or letting go departing with1529 letting go1565 loose1615 parting1665 1529 T. Wolsey in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1825) 1st Ser. II. 11 Of the frankke departyng with of all that I had in thys world. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). departingadj. Etymology: < depart v. + -ing suffix².Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: deˈparting. a. That departs, goes away, or takes leave; parting; figurative vanishing (often with reference to sense b). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [adjective] parting1562 away-going1709 departing1751 way-going1778 off-going1861 going1883 society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [adjective] parting1562 going1638 departing1751 off-going1861 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 187. ⁋3 She stood awhile to gaze upon the departing vessel. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. 57 The opposite streams of entering and departing courtiers. 1866 G. Thring Hymns Congregational 66 The shadows of departing day. 1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 155 Reflecting the departing glory of Hellas. b. Dying. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > dead person or the dead > [adjective] > dying deadlyc893 swelting?a1400 dyingc1450 at (the) utterance1525 in (the, his) extremes1551 parting1562 Acherontic1597 ending1600 departing1603 on one's last legs1614 expiring1635 mortifying1649 morient1679 upon one's last stretch1680 gasping1681 à la mort1700 moribund1721 outward-bound1809 terminal1854 on the brink of the grave1872 defunctive1929 1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 331 It is the only sacrifice that my old departing ghost desireth of thee. 1630 Bp. J. Hall Occas. Medit. §lxxviii It calls vs..To our Prayers, for the departing Soule. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 183 While the prayer for the departing was read at his bedside. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.?c1225adj.1603
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