departv.

/dɪˈpɑːt/

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s departe, Middle English–1500s deperte, 1500s–1600s Scottish depairt. past participle Middle English depart(e, 1500s Scottish depairt.

Etymology: < Old French depart-ir (depp- , desp- , dip- ) = Provençal departir , Spanish, Portuguese departer , desparter , Italian di- , dis-partire , spartire , Romance compound of de- or dis- (des- ) + partīre, for Latin dispertīre to divide, < dis- prefix + partīre to part, divide. See de- prefix 1f.

I. To divide or part, with its derived senses.

†1.

a. transitive. To divide into parts, dispart. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (transitive)]

to-shedc888

to-dealeOE

dealc950

twemea1023

to-doOE

to-shiftc1122

brittenc1175

sunderc1230

depart1297

parta1300

twain15..

dividec1380

minisha1382

dressc1410

dissever1417

sever1435

quarterc1440

distinct1526

videc1540

disperse1548

several1570

separate1581

dirempt1587

distinguish1609

piecemeal1611

discrete1624

dispart1629

slit1645

parcel1652

canton1653

tripartite1653

split1707

carve1711

scind1869

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 394 Hii departede vorst her ost as in foure partye.

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 27 Þis werke I departe and dele in seuene bookes.

c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xi. 43 Þe ȝerde of Moyses, with þe whilk he departid þe Reed See.

c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 219 Departe thy tyme prudently on thre.

1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) i. H iv a Leues..very deply indentyd, euen to the very synewes whiche depart the myde leues.

†b. intransitive. To divide, become divided. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (intransitive)]

to-dealeOE

to-goc1000

parta1325

to-shedc1330

departa1387

severc1407

divide1526

dispart1633

split1712

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 63 Þe Rede see [i.e. Arabian Sea] streccheþ forþ, and departeþ in tweie mouthes and sees. Þat oon is i-cleped Persicus..þat oþer is i-cleped Arabicus.

1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. E.iii [The sinews] depart agayne into two, and eche goeth into one eye.

Categories »

†c. Heraldry. See departed adj. 2. Obsolete.

†2.

a. transitive. To divide or part among persons, etc.; to distribute, partition, deal out; to divide with others, or among themselves, to share; sometimes (with the notion of division more or less lost, as in deal v.) to bestow, impart. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > distribute or deal out [verb (transitive)] > divide into shares > divide and share out

dealc1000

shiftc1000

to-partc1325

partc1330

departa1340

divide1377

portion?a1400

dressc1410

parcel1416

skiftc1420

describe1535

repart1540

sever1548

disparklea1552

enterparten1556

share1577

to share out1583

repartitec1603

dispart1629

parcena1641

cavel1652

partage1660

split1674

snack1675

partition1740

scantle1749

appart1798

whack1819

divvy1877

number1887

cut1928

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxi. 18 Þai departid to þaim my clathes.

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Prov. xi. 24 Sum men departen her own thingis, and ben maad richere.

c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1544) i. x. 21 a This Kingdom..Should haue be departed of right betwene us twein.

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 76 b/2 Yf thou haue but lytyl, yet studye to gyue and to departe therof gladly.

1557 Bible (Whittingham) John xix. 24 They departed my rayment among them.

1577 H. Rhodes Bk. Nurture (new ed.) sig. Eiiii Be content to departe to a man, wylling to learne suche thinges as thou knowest.

1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias 55 a He departed with him both money and other rewards.

a1639 H. Wotton Earle of Essex & Duke of Buckingham: Parallel in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 22 He could depart his affection between two extremes.

†b. To deal (blows). Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] > deal or give (a stroke or blow)

setc1300

smitec1300

layc1330

drivec1380

slentc1380

hit?a1400

to lay ona1400

reacha1400

fetchc1400

depart1477

warpc1480

throw1488

lenda1500

serve1561

wherret1599

senda1627

lunge1735

to lay in1809

wreak1817

to get in1834

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 21 Whan the king apperceyuyd that Iason departed suche strokes he had doubte of his persone.

†c. absol. To share, partake (with a person in a thing). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > sharing > share [verb (intransitive)]

scot?c1225

deal1297

partc1300

to take partc1384

departc1440

skair1462

impart1471

participate1531

communicate1541

to part stakes (also shares)1553

boot1554

partake1561

intercommune1601

copart1637

to go sharers1644

to run shares1644

intervene1646

go1653

to go a share1655

to share and share alike (formerly also like)1656

to go shares1658

to go share and share alikea1661

to go snips (or snip)1671

to go snacks (or snack)1693

to club one's shares1814

to cut in1890

c1440 Generydes 3418 I shall..in wurchippe the avaunce, And largely departe with the also.

1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 2 Cor. viii. f. lv^v Whyles eche of you departeth with other, so that neyther of you lacke anye thyng.

c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 137 I am willing to depart with him in lands & in goods.

†3.

a. transitive. To put asunder, sunder, separate, part. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)]

to-twemec893

sunderOE

asunderOE

shedOE

dealOE

shill1049

skillc1175

to-twinc1175

twinc1230

disseverc1250

depart1297

slita1300

to-throwc1315

parta1325

drevec1325

devisec1330

dividec1374

sever1382

unknit?a1425

divorce1430

separea1450

separate?a1475

untine1496

to put apart1530

discussa1542

deceper1547

disseparate1550

apart1563

unjoint1565

shoal1571

divisionatea1586

single1587

dispart1590

descide1598

disassociate1598

distract1600

dissolve1605

discriminate1615

dissociate1623

discerpa1628

discind1640

dissunder1642

distinguish1648

severize1649

unstring1674

skaila1833

cleave1873

dirempt1885

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > separate or isolate [verb (transitive)]

shedOE

depart1297

externec1420

deforce1430

sequesterc1430

enstrange1483

estrange1523

separate1526

alienate1534

segregate1542

foreign1598

excommunicate1602

stranger1608

dissociate1623

discorporate1695

disincorporate1701

atomize1895

twine1895

ghetto1936

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)] > keep apart > said of that which separates

depart1297

sever1533

separate1553

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 466 King Lowis..And Elianore is quene, vor kunrede departed were.

1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 129 That deth shuld us departe attwo.

c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) iii. 16 A gret Hille, that men clepen Olympus, that departeth Macedonye and Trachye.

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 265 Departe liȝtli þe tooþ and þe fleisch of þe gomis.

1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) xxxiiii. 56 Þ^t god hath ioyned man may not departe.

a1533 Ld. Berners tr. Arthur of Brytayn (?1560) xxvi. sig. Dv There began a great & a sore batayle betwene these two knightes. And Arthur dyd his payne..to depart them.

1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Matrimonie f. xiiii* Till death vs departe [1662 do part].

1601 A. Munday Downfall Earle of Huntington sig. D^v The world shall not depart vs till wee die.

a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1686) III. 158 The closest union here cannot last longer than till death us depart.

†b. To sever or separate (a thing) from (another).

ΚΠ

1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 3710 Þai er..Departed halely fra þe body of Criste.

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 10 It is unpossible to departe þo qualitees from bodies.

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 142 Whanne a membre is depertid from þe bodi.

1526 Bible (Tyndale) Rom. viii. 39 To departe [so Cranmer and 1557 Geneva; Rhem. and 1611 separate] us from Goddes love.

1574 T. Hill Bk. Art of Planting (rev. ed.) 78 in Profitable Arte of Gardening (rev. ed.) You must translate them, and depart them farther from other.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. x. sig. X6 Which Seuerne now from Logris doth depart.

†c. To separate in perception or thought; to discern apart, distinguish. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > discernment, discrimination > discern [verb (transitive)] > distinguish, separate

winnowc825

tryc1330

distinguea1340

divide1377

departc1380

devisea1400

sever1426

perceivea1500

deem1530

discern1533

searcec1535

sort1553

to pick outa1555

decern1559

difference1596

distinguisha1616

severalize1645

separate1651

secern1656

run1795

define1807

sequester1841

differentiate1857

divaricate1868

c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 340 As þes þree persones of God ben o God..so alle dedes and werkes of þe Trinite mai not be departid from oþer.

1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. mvj/2 We..had egally departed his good dedes and his euyl.

?1510 T. More tr. G. F. Pico della Mirandola Lyfe I. Picus sig. a.ii Strange tokens..departing (as hit were and by goddis commaundement) seuerynge the cradils of such speciall children fro the companye of other of the commyn sorte.

†d. intransitive. To separate, make separation. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate, come, or go apart [verb (intransitive)] > make or cause a separation

to make separation1413

departa1425

separate1560

part1611

sever1611

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Isa. lix. 2 Ȝoure wickednesses han departid bitwixe ȝou and ȝoure God.

1480 W. Caxton Descr. Brit. 8 The Seuarn departed somtyme bitwene Englond and Wales.

†e. Old Chemistry. To separate a metal from an alloy or a solution.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > undergo chemical reactions or processes [verb (intransitive)] > undergo chemical reactions or processes (named) > undergo miscellaneous other processes

re-embody1654

depart1704

effervesce1747

bump1848

creep1888

olate1931

hybridize1962

1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I. (at cited word) Depart farther, and get your Silver out of the Aqua Fortis.

1751 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 7) (at cited word) The water of the first recipient serves for the first operation of departing, and the rest for the subsequent ones.

†4.

a. transitive. To sever, break off, dissolve (a connection or the like). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)] > disjoin, disunite, or disconnect > sever (a connection)

departc1405

disjoin1633

disally1653

dispart1814

the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cause to cease or put a stop to

astintc700

stathea1200

atstuntc1220

to put an end toa1300

to set end ofa1300

batec1300

stanch1338

stinta1350

to put awayc1350

arrestc1374

finisha1375

terminec1390

achievea1393

cease1393

removec1405

terminate?a1425

stop1426

surceasec1435

resta1450

discontinue1474

adetermine1483

blina1500

stay1525

abrogatea1529

suppressa1538

to set in or at stay1538

to make stay of1572

depart1579

check1581

intercept1581

to give a stop toa1586

dirempt1587

date1589

period1595

astayc1600

nip1600

to break off1607

snape1631

sist1635

to make (a) stop of1638

supersede1643

assopiatea1649

periodizea1657

unbusya1657

to put a stop to1679

to give the holla to1681

to run down1697

cessate1701

end1737

to choke off1818

stopper1821

punctuate1825

to put a stopper on1828

to take off ——1845

still1850

to put the lid on1873

on the fritz1900

to close down1903

to put the fritz on something1910

to put the bee on1918

switch1921

to blow the whistle on1934

c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Franklin's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 816 I haue wel leuere euere to suffre wo Than I departe the loue bitwix yow two.

1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur viii. xxxviii Ye departed the loue bitwene me and my wyf.

c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 70 Mariage mad in þrid & ferd degre..is so confermid þat it mai not be departid.

?1572 T. Paynell tr. Treasurie Amadis of Fraunce xi. 274 So sweete and so faithfull a coniunction can not be departed without a great and a natural heart breaking.

1579 T. Twyne tr. Petrarch Phisicke against Fortune ii. lvii. 233 b With staues to depart their nightly conflictes.

†b. intransitive (for reflexive). Of a connection, etc.: To be severed, dissolved, or broken off. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate, come, or go apart [verb (intransitive)] > become disjoined or disconnected > specifically of a connection, union, etc.

depart1377

demassify1970

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xx. 138 Thanne cam coueityse..For a mantel of menyuere, he made lele matrimonye Departen ar deth cam, and deuors shupte.

1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) ii. 169 Yusgat maid yai yar aquentance Yat neuer syne..Departyt quhill yai lyffand war.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. lxxxi. 103 Than the bysshoppe sayd, Sirs, than our company shall depart.

II. To go apart or away, with its derived senses.The perfect tenses (intransitive) were formerly formed with be: cf. is gone.

†5. intransitive. To go asunder; to part or separate from each other, to take leave of each other. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > part or go away in different directions

dealc1000

shedc1000

twin?c1225

departc1290

to-go13..

parta1325

severc1375

disseverc1386

to part companya1400

discontinue1576

to fall apart1599

flya1677

separate1794

dispart1804

split1843

c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 121/527 So departede þe court þo, and euerech to is In drouȝ.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 52 In luf þei departed, Hardknout home went.

c1500 Nut-brown Maid 33 I here you saye farwel: nay, nay, we departe not soo sone.

a1600 A. Montgomerie Misc. Poems xxxix. 12 Adeu nou; be treu nou, Sen that we must depairt.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 208 The putrifaction of the flesh ready to depart from the bone.

a1629 W. Hinde Faithfull Remonstr. (1641) xlii. 133 So loth wee were to depart asunder.

a. intransitive. To go away (from a person or place); to take one's leave. (The current sense, but chiefly in literary use; to depart from = to leave.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)]

wendeOE

i-wite971

ashakec975

shakeOE

to go awayOE

witea1000

afareOE

agoOE

atwendOE

awayOE

to wend awayOE

awendOE

gangOE

rimeOE

flitc1175

to fare forthc1200

depart?c1225

part?c1225

partc1230

to-partc1275

biwitec1300

atwitea1325

withdrawa1325

to draw awayc1330

passc1330

to turn one's (also the) backc1330

lenda1350

begonec1370

remuea1375

voidc1374

removec1380

to long awaya1382

twinc1386

to pass one's wayc1390

trussc1390

waive1390

to pass out ofa1398

avoida1400

to pass awaya1400

to turn awaya1400

slakec1400

wagc1400

returnc1405

to be gonea1425

muck1429

packc1450

recede1450

roomc1450

to show (a person) the feetc1450

to come offc1475

to take one's licence1475

issue1484

devoidc1485

rebatea1500

walka1500

to go adieua1522

pikea1529

to go one's ways1530

retire?1543

avaunt1549

to make out1558

trudge1562

vade?1570

fly1581

leave1593

wag1594

to get off1595

to go off1600

to put off1600

shog1600

troop1600

to forsake patch1602

exit1607

hence1614

to give offa1616

to take off1657

to move off1692

to cut (also slip) the painter1699

sheera1704

to go about one's business1749

mizzle1772

to move out1792

transit1797–1803

stump it1803

to run away1809

quit1811

to clear off1816

to clear out1816

nash1819

fuff1822

to make (take) tracks (for)1824

mosey1829

slope1830

to tail out1830

to walk one's chalks1835

to take away1838

shove1844

trot1847

fade1848

evacuate1849

shag1851

to get up and get1854

to pull out1855

to cut (the) cable(s)1859

to light out1859

to pick up1872

to sling one's Daniel or hook1873

to sling (also take) one's hook1874

smoke1893

screw1896

shoot1897

voetsak1897

to tootle off1902

to ship out1908

to take a (run-out, walk-out, etc.) powder1909

to push off1918

to bugger off1922

biff1923

to fuck off1929

to hit, split or take the breeze1931

to jack off1931

to piss offa1935

to do a mick1937

to take a walk1937

to head off1941

to take a hike1944

moulder1945

to chuff off1947

to get lost1947

to shoot through1947

skidoo1949

to sod off1950

peel1951

bug1952

split1954

poop1961

mugger1962

frig1965

society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart, leave, or go away [verb (intransitive)]

to come awayeOE

wendeOE

i-wite971

ashakec975

shakeOE

to go awayOE

witea1000

afareOE

agoOE

awayOE

dealc1000

goOE

awendOE

rimeOE

to go one's wayOE

flitc1175

depart?c1225

partc1230

to-partc1275

atwitea1325

withdrawa1325

to turn one's (also the) backc1330

lenda1350

begonec1370

remuea1375

removec1380

to long awaya1382

twinc1386

to pass one's wayc1390

trussc1390

to turn awaya1400

returnc1405

to be gonea1425

recede1450

roomc1450

to come offc1475

to take one's licence1475

issue1484

walka1500

to go adieua1522

pikea1529

avaunt1549

trudge1562

vade?1570

discoast1571

leave1593

wag1594

to go off1600

troop1600

hence1614

to set on one's foota1616

to pull up one's stumps1647

quit1811

to clear out1816

slope1830

to walk one's chalks1835

shove1844

to roll out1850

to pull out1855

to light out1859

to take a run-out powder1909

to push off (also along)1923

?c1225 (?a1200) [implied in: Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 183 Þis wes his driwerie þet he lefde & ȝef ham inhis departunge. (at departing n. 3)].

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter vi. 8 Departis fra me all þat wirkes wickednes.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 11893 Be þat we fra þe depart [Vesp. part].

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 91 He departed out of the temple & also from Athenes.

1526 Bible (Tyndale) John xvi. f. cxlv Yff I departe I will sende hym vnto you.

1548 Order of Communion sig. C.i^v Then shall the priest..let the people departe.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 120 The Learned Leaches in despair depart .

1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights I. 113 She then said to him, Depart, and return not hither.

b. To set out (on a journey), set forth, start. Opposed to arrive. (Now commonly to leave.)

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart, leave, or go away [verb (intransitive)] > set out

forthfarec888

foundOE

seta1000

to go forthOE

to fare forthc1200

partc1230

to pass forthc1325

to take (the) gatec1330

to take the wayc1330

to take one's waya1375

puta1382

treunt?a1400

movec1400

depart1490

prepare?1518

to set forth1530

to set forward(s)1530

busklea1535

to make out1558

to take forth1568

to set out1583

sally1590

start1591

to go off1600

to put forth1604

to start outa1626

intend1646

to take the road1720

to take one's foot in one's hand1755

to set off1774

to get off1778

to set away1817

to take out1855

to haul out1866

to hit the trail (less commonly the grit, pike, road, etc.)1873

to hit, split or take the breeze1910

hop1922

1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) i. 52 Whan the mornyng came, departed well erly from Parys the sayd Guenelon and his felawes.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccviij^v He entered, the ship with the other, which were redy to depart.

1625–6 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. 1081 The Negui was departed. And every man hastened to follow after.

1792 C. Smith Desmond III. 61 In case the Duke should be departed, he directs her instantly to set out for Paris.

1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 969 If the ship did not depart from Portsmouth with convoy.

1895 N.E.D. (at cited word) [Time-table] The train departs at 6.30.

†c. To go away to or into (a place); to go forth, pass, proceed, make one's way. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. (MS. A) 305 To defende þat mater schal not departe into al þe lyme.

1586 G. Pettie & B. Yong tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (rev. ed.) iv. f. 227 He had a desire to depart home to his lodging.

1611 Bible (King James) Matt. ii. 12 They departed into their owne countrey another way.

†d. to depart one's way: to go one's way. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Esdras ix. 51 Departe youre waye then, & eate the best, & drynke the swetest.

7. intransitive. To leave this world, decease, die, pass away. (Now only to depart from (this) life.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)]

forsweltc888

sweltc888

adeadeOE

deadc950

wendeOE

i-wite971

starveOE

witea1000

forfereOE

forthfareOE

forworthc1000

to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE

queleOE

fallOE

to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE

to shed (one's own) blood?a1100

diec1135

endc1175

farec1175

to give up the ghostc1175

letc1200

aswelta1250

leavea1250

to-sweltc1275

to-worthc1275

to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290

finea1300

spilla1300

part?1316

to leese one's life-daysa1325

to nim the way of deathc1325

to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330

flit1340

trance1340

determinec1374

disperisha1382

to go the way of all the eartha1382

to be gathered to one's fathers1382

miscarryc1387

shut1390

goa1393

to die upa1400

expirea1400

fleea1400

to pass awaya1400

to seek out of lifea1400–50

to sye hethena1400

tinea1400

trespass14..

espirec1430

to end one's days?a1439

decease1439

to go away?a1450

ungoc1450

unlivec1450

to change one's lifea1470

vade1495

depart1501

to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513

to decease this world1515

to go over?1520

jet1530

vade1530

to go westa1532

to pick over the perch1532

galpa1535

to die the death1535

to depart to God1548

to go home1561

mort1568

inlaikc1575

shuffle1576

finish1578

to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587

relent1587

unbreathe1589

transpass1592

to lose one's breath1596

to make a die (of it)1611

to go offa1616

fail1623

to go out1635

to peak over the percha1641

exita1652

drop1654

to knock offa1657

to kick upa1658

to pay nature her due1657

ghost1666

to march off1693

to die off1697

pike1697

to drop off1699

tip (over) the perch1699

to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703

sink1718

vent1718

to launch into eternity1719

to join the majority1721

demise1727

to pack off1735

to slip one's cable1751

turf1763

to move off1764

to pop off the hooks1764

to hop off1797

to pass on1805

to go to glory1814

sough1816

to hand in one's accounts1817

to slip one's breatha1819

croak1819

to slip one's wind1819

stiffen1820

weed1824

buy1825

to drop short1826

to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839

to get one's (also the) call1839

to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840

to unreeve one's lifeline1840

to step out1844

to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845

to hand in one's checks1845

to go off the handle1848

to go under1848

succumb1849

to turn one's toes up1851

to peg out1852

walk1858

snuff1864

to go or be up the flume1865

to pass outc1867

to cash in one's chips1870

to go (also pass over) to the majority1883

to cash in1884

to cop it1884

snuff1885

to belly up1886

perch1886

to kick the bucket1889

off1890

to knock over1892

to pass over1897

to stop one1901

to pass in1904

to hand in one's marble1911

the silver cord is loosed1911

pip1913

to cross over1915

conk1917

to check out1921

to kick off1921

to pack up1925

to step off1926

to take the ferry1928

peg1931

to meet one's Maker1933

to kiss off1935

to crease it1959

zonk1968

cark1977

to cark it1979

to take a dirt nap1981

1501 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 85 My body, if it happyt me to departe w^tin vij. myle of gret Berkehamstede, to be buryed ther.

1526 Bible (Tyndale) Luke ii. f. lxxv^v Lorde Nowe lettest thou thy servaunt departe in peace.

1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 576 Constantius departit in Eborac throw Infirmitie.

1576 A. Fleming tr. Sulpicius in Panoplie Epist. 39 That Marcellus a little before day, was departed.

1605 J. Stow Annales (new ed.) 39 He departed out of this life at Yorke.

1702 J. Logan in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 94 I went to visit him the day before he departed.

a1862 H. T. Buckle Hist. Civilisation Eng. (1869) III. iv. 227 When a Scotch minister departed from this life.

8. transitive. To go away from, leave, quit, forsake. Now rare, except in to depart this life (= 7).

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away from [verb (transitive)]

leaveeOE

beleavea1250

devoidc1325

voidc1330

roomc1400

wagc1400

departa1425

refusea1425

avoid1447

ishc1450

remove1459

absent1488

part1496

refrain1534

to turn the backc1540

quita1568

apart1574

shrink1594

to fall from ——1600

to draw away1616

to go off ——a1630

shifta1642

untenant1795

evacuate1809

exit1830

stash1888

split1956

society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart from or leave [verb (transitive)]

leaveeOE

beleavea1250

devoidc1325

voidc1330

to pass out ofa1398

roomc1400

departa1425

avoid1447

ishc1450

part1496

quita1568

shrink1594

shifta1642

to turn out of ——1656

refraina1723

blow1902

a1425 (c1300) Assumption of Virgin (BL Add.) (1901) l. 208 Rewe on vs; departe vs nouȝt.

1536 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 138 Nicholas Hore paid for the wine and departed their company.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. cxiiii All the Welshemen were commaunded..to depart the toune.

1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. i. 3 The soules of men departing this life.

1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 180 No Clergy man or other may depart the Realm without the Kings licence.

1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 517. ¶1 Sir Roger de Coverley is dead. He departed this Life at his House in the Country.

1734 tr. C. Rollin Anc. Hist. I. 378 Jugurtha was commanded to depart Italy.

1839 T. Keightley Hist. Eng. II. 33 The clergy were ordered to depart the kingdom.

1861 C. Dickens Great Expectations II. xv. 250 Mrs. J. Gargery had departed this life on Monday last.

†9. To send away, dismiss. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > send away or dismiss

congeec1330

turnc1330

putc1350

dismitc1384

refusea1387

repel?a1439

avyec1440

avoida1464

depart1484

license1484

to give (a person) his (also her, etc.) leave?a1513

demit1529

dispatcha1533

senda1533

to send a grazing1533

demise1541

dimiss1543

abandon1548

dimit1548

discharge1548

dismiss1548

to turn off1564

aband1574

quit1575

hencea1586

cashier1592

to turn away1602

disband1604

amand1611

absquatulize1829

chassé1847

to send to the pack1912

1484 W. Caxton tr. Ordre of Chyualry (1926) vii. 93 Charite..departeth euery vyce.

1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 28 The Kynge..made them grete chere and so departyd them home agayne.

1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World Pref. sig. E The abolished parts are departed by small degrees.

†10. intransitive. To start, spring, come forth, or issue from; to come of. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > originate, derive, or arise [verb (intransitive)]

arisec950

syeOE

comeOE

riselOE

springc1175

buildc1340

derivec1386

sourdc1386

proceedc1390

becomea1400

to be descended (from, of)1399

bursta1400

to take roota1400

resolve?c1400

sourdre14..

springc1405

descenda1413

sprayc1425

well?a1475

depart1477

issue1481

provene1505

surmount1522

sprout1567

accrue?1576

source1599

dimane1610

move1615

drill1638

emane1656

emanate1756

originate1758

to hail from1841

deduce1866

inherita1890

stem1932

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 75 By their contenaunce & habyllemens..they ben departed from noble & goode hous.

1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xliv. 173 Of churles, bothe man and wyff, can departe noo goode fruyte.

11. intransitive (transferred and figurative from 6.) To withdraw, turn aside, diverge, deviate; to desist (from a course of action, etc.). to depart from: to leave, abandon; to cease to follow, observe or practise.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > direction > point or lie in a direction [verb (intransitive)] > incline in a direction

depart1393

incline1553

bend1583

warp1674

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > change direction of movement [verb (intransitive)] > diverge from course

bowa1000

swervec1330

wrya1350

crookc1380

to turn asidea1382

depart1393

decline14..

wryc1400

divert1430

desvoy1481

wave1548

digress1552

prevaricate1582

yaw1584

to turn off1605

to come off1626

deviate1635

sag1639

to flinch out1642

deflect1646

de-err1657

break1678

verge1693

sheera1704

to break off1725

lean1894

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > change direction of movement of [verb (transitive)] > cause to deviate from course > deviate from (course)

leaveeOE

to depart from1393

swervea1513

yield1576

the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cease the practice or observation of something

forgetc1385

to depart from1535

the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from action [verb (intransitive)] > avoid > turn aside from a course of action

wanderc897

haltc900

flitc1175

misdrawc1300

err1303

convertc1374

foldc1380

stray1390

astray1393

swaver?a1400

to fall from ——a1425

recedec1450

depart1535

swervea1547

fag1555

flinch1578

exorbitate1600

extravagate1600

discoasta1677

tralineate1700

aberrate1749

the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from (action) [verb (transitive)] > avoid or shun > turn aside from

swerve1390

to depart from1535

to turn tail1624

nesh1881

dingo1930

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > bring or be out of conformity with [verb (transitive)]

difforma1425

to depart from1590

the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > be unharmonious or incongruous with [verb (transitive)] > be inconsistent with > in respect of statement, etc. > depart from (an author or text)

varya1513

to depart from1870

1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 103 The..Nile..Departeth fro his cours and falleth Into the see Alexandrine.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Prov. iii. A Feare y^e Lorde and departe from euell.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ii. sig. Dd4^v Shamefull lustes..which depart From course of nature.

1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iii. xl. 255 It was not with a design to depart from the worship of God.

1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron II. vii. xxiv. 187 They depart from received Opinions.

1870 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (ed. 2) I. App. 658 The fourth narrative..departs in several important points from the Chronicles.

1893 Law Times 95 27/1 Disinclination..to depart from the long-established practice.

III. To take leave; to surrender.

†12. to depart with.

a. To take leave of; to go away from. (Cf. senses 5, 6.) Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away from [verb (transitive)] > part from

twinc1386

part1496

to depart with1502

to fall from ——1600

1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) i. iii. sig. c.ii Cursed & dampned spiryte, departe then forthw^t from this creature.

1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments f. 763^v And so departed I with them.

†b. To part with; to give up, surrender; to give away, bestow. (Cf. sense 2.) Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)] > part with or let go

twinc1330

forbeara1400

twina1400

to depart withc1485

omit1531

to depart from1548

to leave hold1556

sunderc1600

impart1606

ungrasp1621

disfingera1652

shed1667

to leave go1776

unclutch1816

part1818

dispart with1820

c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) iii. 102 O ye good fathyr of grete degre, thus to departe with your ryches.

a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. i. 564 Iohn..Hath willingly departed with a part.

1642 tr. J. Perkins Profitable Bk. i. §47. 21 Shee hath departed with her right by the feoffment.

1793 N. Chipman Rep. & Diss. i. 80 The officer had taken the cattle, so far as to have a lien upon them... On receipt, I do not consider, that the officer wholly departs with that lien.

†13. So to depart from in the same sense (sense 12b).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)] > part with or let go

twinc1330

forbeara1400

twina1400

to depart withc1485

omit1531

to depart from1548

to leave hold1556

sunderc1600

impart1606

ungrasp1621

disfingera1652

shed1667

to leave go1776

unclutch1816

part1818

dispart with1820

1548 T. Cranmer Catechismus sig. Lj^v Neyther by threatnyng..cause him to depart from any portion of his goodes.

1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus i. 5 With what difficultie depart they [stones] from their naturall roughnesse?

1681 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation: 2nd Pt. 88 The inferior clergy departed from their right of being in the House of Commons.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	depart
释义	† departn. Etymology: < French départ (13th cent. in Godefroy), < départir to depart v. Partly treated as directly from the English verb; compare the nouns leave, return, etc. Obsolete. 1. The act of departing, departure: (a) parting, separation; (b) departure from this life, death. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [noun] hensithOE qualmOE bale-sithea1000 endingc1000 fallOE forthsitheOE soulingOE life's endOE deathOE hethensithc1200 last end?c1225 forthfarec1275 dying1297 finec1300 partingc1300 endc1305 deceasec1330 departc1330 starving1340 passingc1350 latter enda1382 obita1382 perishingc1384 carrion1387 departing1388 finishmentc1400 trespassement14.. passing forthc1410 sesse1417 cess1419 fininga1425 resolutiona1425 departisona1450 passagea1450 departmentc1450 consummation?a1475 dormition1483 debt to (also of) naturea1513 dissolutionc1522 expirationa1530 funeral?a1534 change1543 departure1558 last change1574 transmigration1576 dissolving1577 shaking of the sheets?1577 departance1579 deceasure1580 mortality1582 deceasing1591 waftage1592 launching1599 quietus1603 doom1609 expire1612 expiring1612 period1613 defunctiona1616 Lethea1616 fail1623 dismissiona1631 set1635 passa1645 disanimation1646 suffering1651 abition1656 Passovera1662 latter (last) end1670 finis1682 exitus1706 perch1722 demission1735 demise1753 translation1760 transit1764 dropping1768 expiry1790 departal1823 finish1826 homegoing1866 the last (also final, great) round-up1879 snuffing1922 fade-out1924 thirty1929 appointment in Samarra1934 dirt nap1981 big chill1987 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 withdrawingc1315 departc1330 wendingc1330 outpassinga1387 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 going awayc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 exit1596 remotion1608 voiding1612 recession1630 recedence1641 recede1649 partment1663 recedure1712 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 pull-out1825 pull-awaya1829 society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > [noun] departing?c1225 partingc1300 departc1330 wendingc1330 going-outc1350 goinga1400 discessc1425 departisona1450 departmentc1450 departition1470 departurec1515 recess1531 avoidance1563 parture1567 waygate1575 departance1579 remotion1608 voiding1612 recede1649 partment1663 leaving1719 off-going1727 quittance1757 departal1823 waying1922 c1330 Arth. & Merl. 4539 For depart of his felawes, And for her men that weren y-slawe. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. vii. sig. Ii3 That lewd louer did the most lament For her depart. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 (1623) ii. i. 110 Where your braue Father breath'd his latest gaspe, Tydings..Were brought me of your Losse, and his Depart . View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) v. iv. 95 At my depart I gaue this [ring] vnto Iulia. View more context for this quotation 1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. H5 The plantall lifes depart. 1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1733) I. 99 For her depart my heart was sair. 1840 Sportsman in Irel. & Scotl. II. iv. 71 The salmon having long since made his depart. 2. Old Chemistry. The separation of one metal from another with which it is alloyed. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > separation > specific separation processes departa1626 parting1662 inquart1683 departure1741 disassociation1814 dialysis1861 dissociation1869 inquartation1881 a1626 F. Bacon (J.) The chymists have a liquor called water of depart. 1686 W. Harris tr. N. Lémery Course Chym. (ed. 2) i. ii. 79 The Depart, or parting of Metals, is when a Dissolvent quits the Metal it had dissolved, to betake itself unto another. 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I. (at cited word) A certain Operation in Chymistry is called the Depart, because the Particles of Silver are made by it to depart from Gold when they were before melted together. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Depart, a Method of refining, or purifying Gold by means of Aqua fortis... If you again filtrate this Water, and pour on it the Liquor of fix'd Nitre, you will have another Depart; the Lapis precipitating to the Bottom. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022). departv. /dɪˈpɑːt/ Forms: Also Middle English–1500s departe, Middle English–1500s deperte, 1500s–1600s Scottish depairt. past participle Middle English depart(e, 1500s Scottish depairt. Etymology: < Old French depart-ir (depp- , desp- , dip- ) = Provençal departir , Spanish, Portuguese departer , desparter , Italian di- , dis-partire , spartire , Romance compound of de- or dis- (des- ) + partīre, for Latin dispertīre to divide, < dis- prefix + partīre to part, divide. See de- prefix 1f. I. To divide or part, with its derived senses. †1. a. transitive. To divide into parts, dispart. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (transitive)] to-shedc888 to-dealeOE dealc950 twemea1023 to-doOE to-shiftc1122 brittenc1175 sunderc1230 depart1297 parta1300 twain15.. dividec1380 minisha1382 dressc1410 dissever1417 sever1435 quarterc1440 distinct1526 videc1540 disperse1548 several1570 separate1581 dirempt1587 distinguish1609 piecemeal1611 discrete1624 dispart1629 slit1645 parcel1652 canton1653 tripartite1653 split1707 carve1711 scind1869 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 394 Hii departede vorst her ost as in foure partye. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 27 Þis werke I departe and dele in seuene bookes. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xi. 43 Þe ȝerde of Moyses, with þe whilk he departid þe Reed See. c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 219 Departe thy tyme prudently on thre. 1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) i. H iv a Leues..very deply indentyd, euen to the very synewes whiche depart the myde leues. †b. intransitive. To divide, become divided. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > divide [verb (intransitive)] to-dealeOE to-goc1000 parta1325 to-shedc1330 departa1387 severc1407 divide1526 dispart1633 split1712 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 63 Þe Rede see [i.e. Arabian Sea] streccheþ forþ, and departeþ in tweie mouthes and sees. Þat oon is i-cleped Persicus..þat oþer is i-cleped Arabicus. 1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. E.iii [The sinews] depart agayne into two, and eche goeth into one eye. Categories » †c. Heraldry. See departed adj. 2. Obsolete. †2. a. transitive. To divide or part among persons, etc.; to distribute, partition, deal out; to divide with others, or among themselves, to share; sometimes (with the notion of division more or less lost, as in deal v.) to bestow, impart. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > distribute or deal out [verb (transitive)] > divide into shares > divide and share out dealc1000 shiftc1000 to-partc1325 partc1330 departa1340 divide1377 portion?a1400 dressc1410 parcel1416 skiftc1420 describe1535 repart1540 sever1548 disparklea1552 enterparten1556 share1577 to share out1583 repartitec1603 dispart1629 parcena1641 cavel1652 partage1660 split1674 snack1675 partition1740 scantle1749 appart1798 whack1819 divvy1877 number1887 cut1928 a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxi. 18 Þai departid to þaim my clathes. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Prov. xi. 24 Sum men departen her own thingis, and ben maad richere. c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1544) i. x. 21 a This Kingdom..Should haue be departed of right betwene us twein. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 76 b/2 Yf thou haue but lytyl, yet studye to gyue and to departe therof gladly. 1557 Bible (Whittingham) John xix. 24 They departed my rayment among them. 1577 H. Rhodes Bk. Nurture (new ed.) sig. Eiiii Be content to departe to a man, wylling to learne suche thinges as thou knowest. 1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias 55 a He departed with him both money and other rewards. a1639 H. Wotton Earle of Essex & Duke of Buckingham: Parallel in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 22 He could depart his affection between two extremes. †b. To deal (blows). Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] > deal or give (a stroke or blow) setc1300 smitec1300 layc1330 drivec1380 slentc1380 hit?a1400 to lay ona1400 reacha1400 fetchc1400 depart1477 warpc1480 throw1488 lenda1500 serve1561 wherret1599 senda1627 lunge1735 to lay in1809 wreak1817 to get in1834 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 21 Whan the king apperceyuyd that Iason departed suche strokes he had doubte of his persone. †c. absol. To share, partake (with a person in a thing). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > sharing > share [verb (intransitive)] scot?c1225 deal1297 partc1300 to take partc1384 departc1440 skair1462 impart1471 participate1531 communicate1541 to part stakes (also shares)1553 boot1554 partake1561 intercommune1601 copart1637 to go sharers1644 to run shares1644 intervene1646 go1653 to go a share1655 to share and share alike (formerly also like)1656 to go shares1658 to go share and share alikea1661 to go snips (or snip)1671 to go snacks (or snack)1693 to club one's shares1814 to cut in1890 c1440 Generydes 3418 I shall..in wurchippe the avaunce, And largely departe with the also. 1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 2 Cor. viii. f. lv^v Whyles eche of you departeth with other, so that neyther of you lacke anye thyng. c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 137 I am willing to depart with him in lands & in goods. †3. a. transitive. To put asunder, sunder, separate, part. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)] to-twemec893 sunderOE asunderOE shedOE dealOE shill1049 skillc1175 to-twinc1175 twinc1230 disseverc1250 depart1297 slita1300 to-throwc1315 parta1325 drevec1325 devisec1330 dividec1374 sever1382 unknit?a1425 divorce1430 separea1450 separate?a1475 untine1496 to put apart1530 discussa1542 deceper1547 disseparate1550 apart1563 unjoint1565 shoal1571 divisionatea1586 single1587 dispart1590 descide1598 disassociate1598 distract1600 dissolve1605 discriminate1615 dissociate1623 discerpa1628 discind1640 dissunder1642 distinguish1648 severize1649 unstring1674 skaila1833 cleave1873 dirempt1885 society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > separate or isolate [verb (transitive)] shedOE depart1297 externec1420 deforce1430 sequesterc1430 enstrange1483 estrange1523 separate1526 alienate1534 segregate1542 foreign1598 excommunicate1602 stranger1608 dissociate1623 discorporate1695 disincorporate1701 atomize1895 twine1895 ghetto1936 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)] > keep apart > said of that which separates depart1297 sever1533 separate1553 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 466 King Lowis..And Elianore is quene, vor kunrede departed were. 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 129 That deth shuld us departe attwo. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) iii. 16 A gret Hille, that men clepen Olympus, that departeth Macedonye and Trachye. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 265 Departe liȝtli þe tooþ and þe fleisch of þe gomis. 1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) xxxiiii. 56 Þ^t god hath ioyned man may not departe. a1533 Ld. Berners tr. Arthur of Brytayn (?1560) xxvi. sig. Dv There began a great & a sore batayle betwene these two knightes. And Arthur dyd his payne..to depart them. 1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Matrimonie f. xiiii* Till death vs departe [1662 do part]. 1601 A. Munday Downfall Earle of Huntington sig. D^v The world shall not depart vs till wee die. a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1686) III. 158 The closest union here cannot last longer than till death us depart. †b. To sever or separate (a thing) from (another). ΚΠ 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 3710 Þai er..Departed halely fra þe body of Criste. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 10 It is unpossible to departe þo qualitees from bodies. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 142 Whanne a membre is depertid from þe bodi. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Rom. viii. 39 To departe [so Cranmer and 1557 Geneva; Rhem. and 1611 separate] us from Goddes love. 1574 T. Hill Bk. Art of Planting (rev. ed.) 78 in Profitable Arte of Gardening (rev. ed.) You must translate them, and depart them farther from other. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. x. sig. X6 Which Seuerne now from Logris doth depart. †c. To separate in perception or thought; to discern apart, distinguish. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > discernment, discrimination > discern [verb (transitive)] > distinguish, separate winnowc825 tryc1330 distinguea1340 divide1377 departc1380 devisea1400 sever1426 perceivea1500 deem1530 discern1533 searcec1535 sort1553 to pick outa1555 decern1559 difference1596 distinguisha1616 severalize1645 separate1651 secern1656 run1795 define1807 sequester1841 differentiate1857 divaricate1868 c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 340 As þes þree persones of God ben o God..so alle dedes and werkes of þe Trinite mai not be departid from oþer. 1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. mvj/2 We..had egally departed his good dedes and his euyl. ?1510 T. More tr. G. F. Pico della Mirandola Lyfe I. Picus sig. a.ii Strange tokens..departing (as hit were and by goddis commaundement) seuerynge the cradils of such speciall children fro the companye of other of the commyn sorte. †d. intransitive. To separate, make separation. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate, come, or go apart [verb (intransitive)] > make or cause a separation to make separation1413 departa1425 separate1560 part1611 sever1611 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Isa. lix. 2 Ȝoure wickednesses han departid bitwixe ȝou and ȝoure God. 1480 W. Caxton Descr. Brit. 8 The Seuarn departed somtyme bitwene Englond and Wales. †e. Old Chemistry. To separate a metal from an alloy or a solution. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > undergo chemical reactions or processes [verb (intransitive)] > undergo chemical reactions or processes (named) > undergo miscellaneous other processes re-embody1654 depart1704 effervesce1747 bump1848 creep1888 olate1931 hybridize1962 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I. (at cited word) Depart farther, and get your Silver out of the Aqua Fortis. 1751 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 7) (at cited word) The water of the first recipient serves for the first operation of departing, and the rest for the subsequent ones. †4. a. transitive. To sever, break off, dissolve (a connection or the like). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)] > disjoin, disunite, or disconnect > sever (a connection) departc1405 disjoin1633 disally1653 dispart1814 the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cause to cease or put a stop to astintc700 stathea1200 atstuntc1220 to put an end toa1300 to set end ofa1300 batec1300 stanch1338 stinta1350 to put awayc1350 arrestc1374 finisha1375 terminec1390 achievea1393 cease1393 removec1405 terminate?a1425 stop1426 surceasec1435 resta1450 discontinue1474 adetermine1483 blina1500 stay1525 abrogatea1529 suppressa1538 to set in or at stay1538 to make stay of1572 depart1579 check1581 intercept1581 to give a stop toa1586 dirempt1587 date1589 period1595 astayc1600 nip1600 to break off1607 snape1631 sist1635 to make (a) stop of1638 supersede1643 assopiatea1649 periodizea1657 unbusya1657 to put a stop to1679 to give the holla to1681 to run down1697 cessate1701 end1737 to choke off1818 stopper1821 punctuate1825 to put a stopper on1828 to take off ——1845 still1850 to put the lid on1873 on the fritz1900 to close down1903 to put the fritz on something1910 to put the bee on1918 switch1921 to blow the whistle on1934 c1405 (c1395) G. Chaucer Franklin's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 816 I haue wel leuere euere to suffre wo Than I departe the loue bitwix yow two. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur viii. xxxviii Ye departed the loue bitwene me and my wyf. c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 70 Mariage mad in þrid & ferd degre..is so confermid þat it mai not be departid. ?1572 T. Paynell tr. Treasurie Amadis of Fraunce xi. 274 So sweete and so faithfull a coniunction can not be departed without a great and a natural heart breaking. 1579 T. Twyne tr. Petrarch Phisicke against Fortune ii. lvii. 233 b With staues to depart their nightly conflictes. †b. intransitive (for reflexive). Of a connection, etc.: To be severed, dissolved, or broken off. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate, come, or go apart [verb (intransitive)] > become disjoined or disconnected > specifically of a connection, union, etc. depart1377 demassify1970 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xx. 138 Thanne cam coueityse..For a mantel of menyuere, he made lele matrimonye Departen ar deth cam, and deuors shupte. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) ii. 169 Yusgat maid yai yar aquentance Yat neuer syne..Departyt quhill yai lyffand war. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. lxxxi. 103 Than the bysshoppe sayd, Sirs, than our company shall depart. II. To go apart or away, with its derived senses.The perfect tenses (intransitive) were formerly formed with be: cf. is gone. †5. intransitive. To go asunder; to part or separate from each other, to take leave of each other. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > part or go away in different directions dealc1000 shedc1000 twin?c1225 departc1290 to-go13.. parta1325 severc1375 disseverc1386 to part companya1400 discontinue1576 to fall apart1599 flya1677 separate1794 dispart1804 split1843 c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 121/527 So departede þe court þo, and euerech to is In drouȝ. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 52 In luf þei departed, Hardknout home went. c1500 Nut-brown Maid 33 I here you saye farwel: nay, nay, we departe not soo sone. a1600 A. Montgomerie Misc. Poems xxxix. 12 Adeu nou; be treu nou, Sen that we must depairt. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 208 The putrifaction of the flesh ready to depart from the bone. a1629 W. Hinde Faithfull Remonstr. (1641) xlii. 133 So loth wee were to depart asunder. 6. a. intransitive. To go away (from a person or place); to take one's leave. (The current sense, but chiefly in literary use; to depart from = to leave.) ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] wendeOE i-wite971 ashakec975 shakeOE to go awayOE witea1000 afareOE agoOE atwendOE awayOE to wend awayOE awendOE gangOE rimeOE flitc1175 to fare forthc1200 depart?c1225 part?c1225 partc1230 to-partc1275 biwitec1300 atwitea1325 withdrawa1325 to draw awayc1330 passc1330 to turn one's (also the) backc1330 lenda1350 begonec1370 remuea1375 voidc1374 removec1380 to long awaya1382 twinc1386 to pass one's wayc1390 trussc1390 waive1390 to pass out ofa1398 avoida1400 to pass awaya1400 to turn awaya1400 slakec1400 wagc1400 returnc1405 to be gonea1425 muck1429 packc1450 recede1450 roomc1450 to show (a person) the feetc1450 to come offc1475 to take one's licence1475 issue1484 devoidc1485 rebatea1500 walka1500 to go adieua1522 pikea1529 to go one's ways1530 retire?1543 avaunt1549 to make out1558 trudge1562 vade?1570 fly1581 leave1593 wag1594 to get off1595 to go off1600 to put off1600 shog1600 troop1600 to forsake patch1602 exit1607 hence1614 to give offa1616 to take off1657 to move off1692 to cut (also slip) the painter1699 sheera1704 to go about one's business1749 mizzle1772 to move out1792 transit1797–1803 stump it1803 to run away1809 quit1811 to clear off1816 to clear out1816 nash1819 fuff1822 to make (take) tracks (for)1824 mosey1829 slope1830 to tail out1830 to walk one's chalks1835 to take away1838 shove1844 trot1847 fade1848 evacuate1849 shag1851 to get up and get1854 to pull out1855 to cut (the) cable(s)1859 to light out1859 to pick up1872 to sling one's Daniel or hook1873 to sling (also take) one's hook1874 smoke1893 screw1896 shoot1897 voetsak1897 to tootle off1902 to ship out1908 to take a (run-out, walk-out, etc.) powder1909 to push off1918 to bugger off1922 biff1923 to fuck off1929 to hit, split or take the breeze1931 to jack off1931 to piss offa1935 to do a mick1937 to take a walk1937 to head off1941 to take a hike1944 moulder1945 to chuff off1947 to get lost1947 to shoot through1947 skidoo1949 to sod off1950 peel1951 bug1952 split1954 poop1961 mugger1962 frig1965 society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart, leave, or go away [verb (intransitive)] to come awayeOE wendeOE i-wite971 ashakec975 shakeOE to go awayOE witea1000 afareOE agoOE awayOE dealc1000 goOE awendOE rimeOE to go one's wayOE flitc1175 depart?c1225 partc1230 to-partc1275 atwitea1325 withdrawa1325 to turn one's (also the) backc1330 lenda1350 begonec1370 remuea1375 removec1380 to long awaya1382 twinc1386 to pass one's wayc1390 trussc1390 to turn awaya1400 returnc1405 to be gonea1425 recede1450 roomc1450 to come offc1475 to take one's licence1475 issue1484 walka1500 to go adieua1522 pikea1529 avaunt1549 trudge1562 vade?1570 discoast1571 leave1593 wag1594 to go off1600 troop1600 hence1614 to set on one's foota1616 to pull up one's stumps1647 quit1811 to clear out1816 slope1830 to walk one's chalks1835 shove1844 to roll out1850 to pull out1855 to light out1859 to take a run-out powder1909 to push off (also along)1923 ?c1225 (?a1200) [implied in: Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 183 Þis wes his driwerie þet he lefde & ȝef ham inhis departunge. (at departing n. 3)]. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter vi. 8 Departis fra me all þat wirkes wickednes. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 11893 Be þat we fra þe depart [Vesp. part]. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 91 He departed out of the temple & also from Athenes. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) John xvi. f. cxlv Yff I departe I will sende hym vnto you. 1548 Order of Communion sig. C.i^v Then shall the priest..let the people departe. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 120 The Learned Leaches in despair depart . View more context for this quotation 1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights I. 113 She then said to him, Depart, and return not hither. b. To set out (on a journey), set forth, start. Opposed to arrive. (Now commonly to leave.) ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart, leave, or go away [verb (intransitive)] > set out forthfarec888 foundOE seta1000 to go forthOE to fare forthc1200 partc1230 to pass forthc1325 to take (the) gatec1330 to take the wayc1330 to take one's waya1375 puta1382 treunt?a1400 movec1400 depart1490 prepare?1518 to set forth1530 to set forward(s)1530 busklea1535 to make out1558 to take forth1568 to set out1583 sally1590 start1591 to go off1600 to put forth1604 to start outa1626 intend1646 to take the road1720 to take one's foot in one's hand1755 to set off1774 to get off1778 to set away1817 to take out1855 to haul out1866 to hit the trail (less commonly the grit, pike, road, etc.)1873 to hit, split or take the breeze1910 hop1922 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) i. 52 Whan the mornyng came, departed well erly from Parys the sayd Guenelon and his felawes. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccviij^v He entered, the ship with the other, which were redy to depart. 1625–6 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. 1081 The Negui was departed. And every man hastened to follow after. 1792 C. Smith Desmond III. 61 In case the Duke should be departed, he directs her instantly to set out for Paris. 1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 969 If the ship did not depart from Portsmouth with convoy. 1895 N.E.D. (at cited word) [Time-table] The train departs at 6.30. †c. To go away to or into (a place); to go forth, pass, proceed, make one's way. Obsolete. ΚΠ c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. (MS. A) 305 To defende þat mater schal not departe into al þe lyme. 1586 G. Pettie & B. Yong tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (rev. ed.) iv. f. 227 He had a desire to depart home to his lodging. 1611 Bible (King James) Matt. ii. 12 They departed into their owne countrey another way. View more context for this quotation †d. to depart one's way: to go one's way. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Esdras ix. 51 Departe youre waye then, & eate the best, & drynke the swetest. 7. intransitive. To leave this world, decease, die, pass away. (Now only to depart from (this) life.) ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)] forsweltc888 sweltc888 adeadeOE deadc950 wendeOE i-wite971 starveOE witea1000 forfereOE forthfareOE forworthc1000 to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE queleOE fallOE to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE to shed (one's own) blood?a1100 diec1135 endc1175 farec1175 to give up the ghostc1175 letc1200 aswelta1250 leavea1250 to-sweltc1275 to-worthc1275 to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290 finea1300 spilla1300 part?1316 to leese one's life-daysa1325 to nim the way of deathc1325 to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330 flit1340 trance1340 determinec1374 disperisha1382 to go the way of all the eartha1382 to be gathered to one's fathers1382 miscarryc1387 shut1390 goa1393 to die upa1400 expirea1400 fleea1400 to pass awaya1400 to seek out of lifea1400–50 to sye hethena1400 tinea1400 trespass14.. espirec1430 to end one's days?a1439 decease1439 to go away?a1450 ungoc1450 unlivec1450 to change one's lifea1470 vade1495 depart1501 to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513 to decease this world1515 to go over?1520 jet1530 vade1530 to go westa1532 to pick over the perch1532 galpa1535 to die the death1535 to depart to God1548 to go home1561 mort1568 inlaikc1575 shuffle1576 finish1578 to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587 relent1587 unbreathe1589 transpass1592 to lose one's breath1596 to make a die (of it)1611 to go offa1616 fail1623 to go out1635 to peak over the percha1641 exita1652 drop1654 to knock offa1657 to kick upa1658 to pay nature her due1657 ghost1666 to march off1693 to die off1697 pike1697 to drop off1699 tip (over) the perch1699 to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703 sink1718 vent1718 to launch into eternity1719 to join the majority1721 demise1727 to pack off1735 to slip one's cable1751 turf1763 to move off1764 to pop off the hooks1764 to hop off1797 to pass on1805 to go to glory1814 sough1816 to hand in one's accounts1817 to slip one's breatha1819 croak1819 to slip one's wind1819 stiffen1820 weed1824 buy1825 to drop short1826 to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839 to get one's (also the) call1839 to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840 to unreeve one's lifeline1840 to step out1844 to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845 to hand in one's checks1845 to go off the handle1848 to go under1848 succumb1849 to turn one's toes up1851 to peg out1852 walk1858 snuff1864 to go or be up the flume1865 to pass outc1867 to cash in one's chips1870 to go (also pass over) to the majority1883 to cash in1884 to cop it1884 snuff1885 to belly up1886 perch1886 to kick the bucket1889 off1890 to knock over1892 to pass over1897 to stop one1901 to pass in1904 to hand in one's marble1911 the silver cord is loosed1911 pip1913 to cross over1915 conk1917 to check out1921 to kick off1921 to pack up1925 to step off1926 to take the ferry1928 peg1931 to meet one's Maker1933 to kiss off1935 to crease it1959 zonk1968 cark1977 to cark it1979 to take a dirt nap1981 1501 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 85 My body, if it happyt me to departe w^tin vij. myle of gret Berkehamstede, to be buryed ther. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Luke ii. f. lxxv^v Lorde Nowe lettest thou thy servaunt departe in peace. 1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 576 Constantius departit in Eborac throw Infirmitie. 1576 A. Fleming tr. Sulpicius in Panoplie Epist. 39 That Marcellus a little before day, was departed. 1605 J. Stow Annales (new ed.) 39 He departed out of this life at Yorke. 1702 J. Logan in Mem. Hist. Soc. Pennsylvania (1870) IX. 94 I went to visit him the day before he departed. a1862 H. T. Buckle Hist. Civilisation Eng. (1869) III. iv. 227 When a Scotch minister departed from this life. 8. transitive. To go away from, leave, quit, forsake. Now rare, except in to depart this life (= 7). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away from [verb (transitive)] leaveeOE beleavea1250 devoidc1325 voidc1330 roomc1400 wagc1400 departa1425 refusea1425 avoid1447 ishc1450 remove1459 absent1488 part1496 refrain1534 to turn the backc1540 quita1568 apart1574 shrink1594 to fall from ——1600 to draw away1616 to go off ——a1630 shifta1642 untenant1795 evacuate1809 exit1830 stash1888 split1956 society > travel > aspects of travel > departure, leaving, or going away > depart from or leave [verb (transitive)] leaveeOE beleavea1250 devoidc1325 voidc1330 to pass out ofa1398 roomc1400 departa1425 avoid1447 ishc1450 part1496 quita1568 shrink1594 shifta1642 to turn out of ——1656 refraina1723 blow1902 a1425 (c1300) Assumption of Virgin (BL Add.) (1901) l. 208 Rewe on vs; departe vs nouȝt. 1536 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 138 Nicholas Hore paid for the wine and departed their company. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. cxiiii All the Welshemen were commaunded..to depart the toune. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. i. 3 The soules of men departing this life. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 180 No Clergy man or other may depart the Realm without the Kings licence. 1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 517. ¶1 Sir Roger de Coverley is dead. He departed this Life at his House in the Country. 1734 tr. C. Rollin Anc. Hist. I. 378 Jugurtha was commanded to depart Italy. 1839 T. Keightley Hist. Eng. II. 33 The clergy were ordered to depart the kingdom. 1861 C. Dickens Great Expectations II. xv. 250 Mrs. J. Gargery had departed this life on Monday last. †9. To send away, dismiss. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > send away or dismiss congeec1330 turnc1330 putc1350 dismitc1384 refusea1387 repel?a1439 avyec1440 avoida1464 depart1484 license1484 to give (a person) his (also her, etc.) leave?a1513 demit1529 dispatcha1533 senda1533 to send a grazing1533 demise1541 dimiss1543 abandon1548 dimit1548 discharge1548 dismiss1548 to turn off1564 aband1574 quit1575 hencea1586 cashier1592 to turn away1602 disband1604 amand1611 absquatulize1829 chassé1847 to send to the pack1912 1484 W. Caxton tr. Ordre of Chyualry (1926) vii. 93 Charite..departeth euery vyce. 1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 28 The Kynge..made them grete chere and so departyd them home agayne. 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World Pref. sig. E The abolished parts are departed by small degrees. †10. intransitive. To start, spring, come forth, or issue from; to come of. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > originate, derive, or arise [verb (intransitive)] arisec950 syeOE comeOE riselOE springc1175 buildc1340 derivec1386 sourdc1386 proceedc1390 becomea1400 to be descended (from, of)1399 bursta1400 to take roota1400 resolve?c1400 sourdre14.. springc1405 descenda1413 sprayc1425 well?a1475 depart1477 issue1481 provene1505 surmount1522 sprout1567 accrue?1576 source1599 dimane1610 move1615 drill1638 emane1656 emanate1756 originate1758 to hail from1841 deduce1866 inherita1890 stem1932 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 75 By their contenaunce & habyllemens..they ben departed from noble & goode hous. 1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xliv. 173 Of churles, bothe man and wyff, can departe noo goode fruyte. 11. intransitive (transferred and figurative from 6.) To withdraw, turn aside, diverge, deviate; to desist (from a course of action, etc.). to depart from: to leave, abandon; to cease to follow, observe or practise. ΘΚΠ the world > space > direction > point or lie in a direction [verb (intransitive)] > incline in a direction depart1393 incline1553 bend1583 warp1674 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > change direction of movement [verb (intransitive)] > diverge from course bowa1000 swervec1330 wrya1350 crookc1380 to turn asidea1382 depart1393 decline14.. wryc1400 divert1430 desvoy1481 wave1548 digress1552 prevaricate1582 yaw1584 to turn off1605 to come off1626 deviate1635 sag1639 to flinch out1642 deflect1646 de-err1657 break1678 verge1693 sheera1704 to break off1725 lean1894 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > change direction of movement of [verb (transitive)] > cause to deviate from course > deviate from (course) leaveeOE to depart from1393 swervea1513 yield1576 the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cease the practice or observation of something forgetc1385 to depart from1535 the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from action [verb (intransitive)] > avoid > turn aside from a course of action wanderc897 haltc900 flitc1175 misdrawc1300 err1303 convertc1374 foldc1380 stray1390 astray1393 swaver?a1400 to fall from ——a1425 recedec1450 depart1535 swervea1547 fag1555 flinch1578 exorbitate1600 extravagate1600 discoasta1677 tralineate1700 aberrate1749 the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from (action) [verb (transitive)] > avoid or shun > turn aside from swerve1390 to depart from1535 to turn tail1624 nesh1881 dingo1930 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > bring or be out of conformity with [verb (transitive)] difforma1425 to depart from1590 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > be unharmonious or incongruous with [verb (transitive)] > be inconsistent with > in respect of statement, etc. > depart from (an author or text) varya1513 to depart from1870 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 103 The..Nile..Departeth fro his cours and falleth Into the see Alexandrine. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Prov. iii. A Feare y^e Lorde and departe from euell. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ii. sig. Dd4^v Shamefull lustes..which depart From course of nature. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iii. xl. 255 It was not with a design to depart from the worship of God. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron II. vii. xxiv. 187 They depart from received Opinions. 1870 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (ed. 2) I. App. 658 The fourth narrative..departs in several important points from the Chronicles. 1893 Law Times 95 27/1 Disinclination..to depart from the long-established practice. III. To take leave; to surrender. †12. to depart with. a. To take leave of; to go away from. (Cf. senses 5, 6.) Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away from [verb (transitive)] > part from twinc1386 part1496 to depart with1502 to fall from ——1600 1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) i. iii. sig. c.ii Cursed & dampned spiryte, departe then forthw^t from this creature. 1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments f. 763^v And so departed I with them. †b. To part with; to give up, surrender; to give away, bestow. (Cf. sense 2.) Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)] > part with or let go twinc1330 forbeara1400 twina1400 to depart withc1485 omit1531 to depart from1548 to leave hold1556 sunderc1600 impart1606 ungrasp1621 disfingera1652 shed1667 to leave go1776 unclutch1816 part1818 dispart with1820 c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) iii. 102 O ye good fathyr of grete degre, thus to departe with your ryches. a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. i. 564 Iohn..Hath willingly departed with a part. View more context for this quotation 1642 tr. J. Perkins Profitable Bk. i. §47. 21 Shee hath departed with her right by the feoffment. 1793 N. Chipman Rep. & Diss. i. 80 The officer had taken the cattle, so far as to have a lien upon them... On receipt, I do not consider, that the officer wholly departs with that lien. †13. So to depart from in the same sense (sense 12b). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)] > part with or let go twinc1330 forbeara1400 twina1400 to depart withc1485 omit1531 to depart from1548 to leave hold1556 sunderc1600 impart1606 ungrasp1621 disfingera1652 shed1667 to leave go1776 unclutch1816 part1818 dispart with1820 1548 T. Cranmer Catechismus sig. Lj^v Neyther by threatnyng..cause him to depart from any portion of his goodes. 1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus i. 5 With what difficultie depart they [stones] from their naturall roughnesse? 1681 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation: 2nd Pt. 88 The inferior clergy departed from their right of being in the House of Commons. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1330v.?c1225
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† departn.

departv.