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单词 dearworth
释义

dearworthderworthadj.

Forms: Old English déorwurþe, dyrwurþe, Middle English derwurðe, derwurð, dierewurd, Middle English deor-, deore-, derewurðe, Middle English durewurðe, Middle English dere-, derworþe, derworþ, -worth, Middle English derwurþ, direwerþe, Middle English darworth, Middle English derwurthe, dirworthe, dyrworth, derwarde, Middle English–1500s dereworth, 1500s dearworth.
Etymology: Old English déor- , dýrwurþe , apparently < díeru, déoru dear n.1 + wyrþe worthy.
Obsolete.
1. Worthy of high estimation, highly valuable, precious, costly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > worth > [adjective]
dearc888
dearworthc888
worthlyeOE
oughtsOE
worthfulOE
aughtOE
richa1225
gildenc1225
of pricea1325
worthya1325
of (‥) valourc1330
prow1340
dearworthyc1374
of value1395
pricefula1400
presc1400
singularc1400
goldena1425
well-foundc1475
valiant1481
prized1487
prowousa1500
valuable1567
prizable1569
valorous1592
suit-worth1594
bully1600
estimable1600
treasurable1607
treasurous?1611
treasured1675
pearly1770
at a premium1828
keep-worthy1830
good value1842
society > trade and finance > monetary value > [adjective] > of great value
dearworthc888
richa1225
preciousc1300
cherec1320
of pricea1325
dearworthyc1374
wealthy1565
valurous1590
estimable1600
important1810
gilt-edged1821
c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. x. 28 Ðæt is git deorwyrþre ðonne monnes lif.
971 Blickl. Hom. 31 ge on gold ge on deorwyrþum hræglum.
c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xiii. 46 He funde þæt an deorwyrðe [c1160 Hatton derwurðe] meregrot.
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 19 He..alesde us..mid his derewurðe flesse and mid his blode.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 145 Hie nam ane box..and hine fulde mid derewurðe smerieles.
a1300 Ten Commandm. 1 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 15 Þi derworþ blode þat þou schaddist for mankyn.
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. ii. iv. 41 Þat þei ne ben more derworþe to þe þen þine owen lijf.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 26 Þat þat is wiþynne þe arterye is ful derwarde & nediþ gret kepynge.
c1422 T. Hoccleve Learn to Die 448 Of satisfaccioun the leeste deede Right dereworthe were it in this neede.
2. Worthy, honourable, noble, glorious.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective] > and noble or magnificent
dearOE
freelyOE
athelOE
highlyOE
dearwortha1175
noblec1325
worshipful1340
dearworthyc1374
ingenuous1598
valuable1598
a1175 Cott. Hom. 231 Se hlaford into þar halle come mid his dierewurd geferede.
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 79 Þet he alihte..from derewurð wuninge.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 243 Whan dereworþe dindimus þe enditinge hurde.
a1400–50 Alexander 2679 Now dose him fra Darius, a dereworth [v.r. darworth] prince.
c1475 (?c1425) Avowing of King Arthur (1984) l. 340 Bidus me Sir Gauan, Is derwurthe on dese.
3. Of persons: Dearly esteemed, dear, beloved.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > loved one > [adjective]
lief and deara900
dearOE
sweetOE
lovedOE
dearlyOE
liefOE
dearworth?c1225
chere1297
lovered1340
beloveda1375
dearworthyc1374
chary?a1400
sugaredc1475
tender1485
chereful1486
affectionatea1513
dilect1521
chare1583
ingling1595
darling1596
affected1600
in the love of1631
jewel-darling1643
adorable1653
fonded1684
endeared1841
dotey1852
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 1 Lauerd seið godes spuse to hire deore wurðe spus.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 2 Cor. vii. 1 Moost dereworthe britheren.
c1422 T. Hoccleve Learn to Die 498 Of alle freendes thow, the derwortheste.
c1450 (c1400) Sowdon of Babylon (1881) l. 1512 My fader so dereworth and der.
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. O.iiiiv A dearworth dame.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.c888
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