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单词 cynocephalus
释义

cynocephalusn.

/sʌɪnəʊˈsɛfələs//sɪnəʊˈsɛfələs/
Forms: Plural cynocephali. Also Middle English–1600s anglicized cynocephale.
Etymology: Latin, < Greek κυνοκέϕαλος dog-headed, the dog-faced baboon, < κυνο- dog- + κεϕαλή head. In modern French cynocéphale.
1. One of a fabled race of men with dogs' heads.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > hybrid creature or monster > [noun] > human hybrid > human and dog
houndinga1400
cynocephalusc1400
dogmana1743
cynocephalist1837
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxi. 97 Men and wymmen of þat ile hase heuedes lyke hundes; and þai er called Cynocephales.
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 7 It may be the Cynocephali were but men with such heads, discovered by some Grecian.
1816 G. S. Faber Origin Pagan Idolatry II. 479 The cynocephali or dog-headed priests of..Anubis.
2. A kind of ape having a head like that of a dog; the Dog-faced Baboon. In Zoology taken as the name of the genus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > family Cercopithecidae > genus Papio (baboon) > Papio cynocephalus (dog-faced baboon)
dogshead1591
cynocephalus1601
dog-head1607
dog-apea1616
cynocephalist1656
dog-faced baboon1790
mottled baboon1800
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 157 They..liue of the milke of certain beasts that we cal Cynocephales, hauing heads and snouts like dogs.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 232 Apes that be headed and long snouted like dogs, and thereof called Cynocephali.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 8 The shape of their snowt like a Cynocephale.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth IV. 207 The last of the ape kind is the Cynocephalus.
1876 S. Birch Rede Lect. Egypt 27 Their fauna, comprising the cynocephalus and the camelopard.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2024/11/13 11:00:11