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单词 cutch
释义

cutchn.1

Brit. /kʌtʃ/, U.S. /kətʃ/
Etymology: < Malay kachu (Kannada kāchu , kācchu ) catechu. The name occurs in Portuguese authors of 16th cent. as cacho , and in 17–18th cent. English writers as cacha , cotch . See catechu n.
The commercial name of the catechu obtained from Acacia Catechu, used in tanning, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > colouring > colouring matter > [noun] > dye > types of dyes
pallOE
sanders1329
raddlea1350
nutgallc1450
bark1565
logwood1581
sanders-wood1615
catechu1682
cate1698
cachou1708
valonia1722
India wood1742
cutch1759
alizari1769
standard1808
iron buff1836
colorine1838
acid dye1840
garancin1843
French tub1846
suranji1848
morindin1849
water blue1851
union dye1852
indigo-carmine1855
hernant1858
pigment colour1862
rosaniline1862
rose aniline1862
bezetta1863
bottom1863
acid colour1873
paraphenylenediamine1873
indigo-extract1874
tin-pulp1874
phthalein1875
sightening1875
chrome1876
rose bengal1878
azo-colours1879
azine1887
basic dye1892
chromotrope1893
garance1896
ice colour1896
xylochrome1898
cross-dye1901
indanthrene1901
Lithol1903
vat dye1903
thioindigo1906
para red1907
vat colour1912
vat dyestuff1914
indanthrone1920
ionamine1922
Soledon1924
Solochrome1924
Solacet1938
indigoid1939
thioindigoid1943
fluorol1956
Procion1956
1617 R. Cocks Diary (1883) I. 294 7 hhds. drugs cacha; 5 hampers pochok.]
1759 in Oriental Repert. I. 109 Hortal and Cotch, Earth-oil, and Wood-oil.
1805 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 95 288 Twenty grains of the common cutch or catechu.
1865 J. G. Bertram Harvest of Sea vi. 246 Boilers bubble with the brown catechu, locally called ‘cutch’, which is used as a preservative for the nets and sails.

Compounds

attributive, as cutch tree.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > plants yielding tanning solutions > [noun] > cutch tree
khair1831
catechu acacia1876
cutch tree1888
1888 Times 22 Oct. 13/5 The Acacia catechu, or cutch tree, is found in large forests..The wood is chipped, boiled, and the cutch thus extracted.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

cutchn.2

Brit. /kʌtʃ/, U.S. /kətʃ/
Etymology: apparently < French caucher in same sense, < caucher to press down, originally to tread < Latin calcāre.
Gold-beating.
A pile of vellum (or parchment paper) leaves, between which laminæ of gold-leaf are placed to be beaten.
ΚΠ
1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 172/1.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 11:49:39