| 单词 | cœnobium | 
| 释义 | cœnobiumcenobiumn. 1.  = cœnoby n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > 			[noun]		 > religious foundation celllOE convent?c1225 monasterya1425 cœnobya1475 monks1556 cœnobium1817 reclusory1821 reclusery1835 1817    W. Kirby  & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. 		(1828)	 II. xvi. 23  				The regiment leaves its quarters, or..monks their Cœnobium. 1860    Sat. Rev. 10 360/2  				Mr. Price, who has quitted the cœnobium.  2.  Botany.  a.  The multilocular fruit of Labiatæ and Boraginaceæ. ΚΠ 1866    J. Lindley  & T. Moore Treasury Bot.  				Cenobium, such fruits as those of labiates, borageworts, etc., which consist of several distinct lobes, not terminated by a style or stigma.  b.  A structure formed by the union of a number of cells, constituting a stage in the lifehistory of certain Algæ. ΚΠ 1882    S. H. Vines tr.  J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 		(ed. 2)	 252  				A number of cells unite to form the so-called Cœnobium.  3.  Zoology. A cluster of many unicellular animals, i.e. of ‘colonial’ Protozoa in which the individuals remain in organic connection. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > protozoa > 			[noun]		 > member of > cluster of colonial protozoa cœnobium1888 1888    Athenæum 29 Dec. 886/2  				It was shown that its zoo~spores may sometimes escape as cœnobia, like a degenerate Volvocinean which has exchanged the motile for the fixed condition. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < | 
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