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单词 cursing
释义

cursingn.

/ˈkəːsɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix1.
1.
a. The utterance of words which consign to spiritual and temporal evil, the vengeance of the deity, the malign influence of fate, etc.; malediction, imprecation, damning.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > [noun] > action of saying
cursingc950
waryingc1200
accursinga1382
execration1382
cursement1393
banninga1400
malloka1400
malediction1447
comminationa1464
imprecation1589
the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > curse > [noun] > action of saying
cursingc950
waryingc1200
accursinga1382
execration1382
cursement1393
banninga1400
malediction1447
detestation?a1475
imprecation1589
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Luke xx. 47 Ðas onfoæð cursung mara [Rushw. Ðæt mara vel mast cursunge; L. damnationem majorem].
1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) Dan. ix. 11 And cursyng, and wlatyng which is writun in the book of Moises..droppide on vs.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Mal. iv. 6 That I come not, and smyte the earth with cursynge.
1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. i. ii. f. 8 The malesonis waryingis or cursingis, quhilk God..schoris to the transgressouris.
b. concrete. The condition or place of damnation or perdition; hell. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. v. 29 Ðon all lichoma ðin gesendad beð in tintergo vel in cursung.
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. x. 28.
2. The formal pronunciation of an ecclesiastical curse or anathema; excommunication.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > excommunication > [noun]
mansingOE
amansingOE
cursing?c1120
malloka1400
malediction1447
sequestrationa1450
comminationa1464
excommengement1495
excommuny1502
fulmination1502
excommunicationa1513
aggravation1531
anathematization1547
anathemization1549
anathema1565
anathemea1575
anathematical1583
anathematizing1593
sequestering1620
excommunion1641
dischurching1644
excision1647
excommunicating1648
unchurching1655
consecration1700
innodation1731
?c1120 Charter Pope Agatho dated 680 in Cod. Dipl. V. 30 Hwa swa hit breket ealre biscope cursunge and eal cristene folces he hafe. Amen.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 11 No bissop ne mai him chastien ne mid forbode, ne mid scrifte, ne mid cursinge.
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 130 Whan Thomas it wist, he did mak a cursyng. Roger he cursed first, þat corouned þe ȝong kyng.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 29482 Cursing thre-fald es, þe tan es mare, þe toþer lesse.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur i. iii That they shold to london come by Cristmas vpon payne of cursynge.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 211 Cursyng..excommunication.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 35 Forbidden vpon paine of curssing.
1872 H. T. Ellacombe Church Bells Devon vii. 139 Early in the twelfth century..William of Winchester, by the authority of Celestine II..brought in the use of cursing with bell, book, and candle.
3. Imprecation of evil; the profane use of imprecations in hatred or evil temper; blasphemy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > [noun] > use of profane language
cursingc1050
swearing1340
damning1679
foul-mouthing1821
coprolalia1886
effing1963
society > faith > worship > sacrilege > blasphemy > [noun]
cursingc1050
blasphemyc1230
blaspheme1384
blasphemingc1430
blasphement1544
blasphemationc1550
profanity1563
profaneness?1578
profanism1607
c1050 Spelman's Psalms cviii. 16 (C. MS.) & he lufode wyrgednysse [C. cursunge] & heo cume him, & he nolde bletsunga & heo bið afyrsad from him.
a1240 Lofsong in Cott. Hom. 205 Wreððe..cursunge, bac bitunge.
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 9116 Þy cursyng now sene hyt ys Wyþ veniaunce on þy owne flesshe.
1611 Bible (King James) Psalms lix. 12 For cursing and lying which they speake. View more context for this quotation
a1648 Ld. Herbert Life (1976) 104 He had heard that the King was much given to Cursing.
1736 G. Berkeley Disc. Magistr. in Wks. (1871) III. 427 It is no common blasphemy..it is not simple cursing and swearing.
1850 R. W. Emerson Montaigne in Representative Men iv. 165 He will indulge himself with a little cursing and swearing.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

cursingadj.

Etymology: -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcursing.
That curses.
ΚΠ
1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing v. i. 203 And you be a cursing hypocrite once, you must be lookt to.
1892 A. R. Watson George Gilfillan iv. 97 The meagre hand of contented or cursing penury.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.c950adj.1600
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