单词 | cryptozoon |
释义 | cryptozoonn. Geology. A supposed reef-forming fossil of Cambrian or Precambrian age having a laminated, discoid structure and subsequently shown to be the remains of colonies of cyanobacteria (stromatolites). Also (in form Cryptozoon) as a genus name. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > organism > fossil > [noun] > types of astroite1610 belemnite1646 mussel-stone1660 scallop-stone1668 trochite1676 conchite1677 ophiomorphite1677 pectinite1677 worm-stone1677 musculite1681 serpent-stone1681 sugar-plum1681 glossopetraa1684 ague shell1708 forket1708 mytilite1727 grit1748 phytolithus1761 fairy beads1767 fairy fingers1780 fairy arrow1794 gryphite1794 ram's horn1797 hysterolite1799 tubulite1799 thunder-pick1801 celleporite1808 ceraunite1814 seraph1822 serpulite1828 coprolite1829 subfossil1831 pencil1843 trigonellite1845 buccinite1852 rudist1855 guide fossil1867 witch's cradle1867 coccolith1868 fairy cheeses1869 discolith1871 Portland screw1871 spiniferite1872 cyatholith1875 cryptozoon1883 sabellite1889 palaeospecies1895 homoeomorph1898 rudistid1900 megafossil1932 scolecodont1933 macrofossil1937 hystrichosphere1955 palynomorph1961 acritarch1963 molecular fossil1965 mitrate1967 1883 J. Hall in 36th Ann. Rep. N.Y. State Mus. Nat. Hist. Pl. VI There occurs a bed of limestone..the surface being nearly covered by closely-arranged circular or subcircular discs which are made of concentric laminæ... I, therefore, propose the term Cryptozoön as a designation for this peculiar form and mode of growth... Cryptozoön proliferum, n. sp. 1890 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 139 287 Probably this fossil is a cryptozoon and the form may be known as Cryptozoon Steeli. 1895 Self Culture 2 594/2 Great laminated masses, the cryptozoa, are possibly gigantic protozoa. 1936 Geogr. Jrnl. 87 429 Near Etah a Cryptozoon reef occurs. 2004 Jrnl. Paleontol. 78 677/2 This stromatolite morphology is characteristic of the Cryptozoon form genus. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1883 |
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