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单词 cultural materialism
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cultural materialism
cultural materialism n. chiefly Cultural Anthropology and Literary Criticism a theoretical approach which states that the nature of a particular culture (or a cultural product such as a literary text) is primarily determined by material and social conditions such as environment, technology, and economics.
ΚΠ
1922 M. B. Reckitt in M. B. Reckitt et al. Return of Christendom i. 24 Historical and Cultural Materialism are less likely to prove dangerous in their practical effect, than the attempt to discover in psychology a basis for the dictatorship of ‘efficiency’, as judged by Marxian standards.
1968 M. Harris Rise Anthropol. Theory xxiii. 655 The link between cultural ecology and cultural materialism has been obscured by the spurious issue of evolutionism.
1977 R. Williams Marxism & Lit. Introd. 5 It is a position which can be briefly described as cultural materialism: a theory of the specificities of material cultural and literary production within historical materialism.
1994 A. Milner Contemp. Cultural Theory iii. 74 The analytical logic of cultural materialism pointed towards a necessary decentring..of texts into the contexts of their production, reproduction and consumption.
extracted from culturaladj.n.
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